
 
        
         
		1 
 [   «8  R 
 B O O K   II. 
 0  p 
 A  G  R  I  C  U  L  T  U  R  E;  
 A ihort BWW H B BBj ™ 
 ,.  in   ‘h e^ S ècietfs  E epoßto'^ Jof  ay   , » * / E 
 deÏÏêeatéd. 
 I   ï i ~ m   I  p . 
 ‘  -  Defcriptton  o f  Mr.  Clarx-s  D R   A  I N   p   L  G i J   G  H 
 T   1   1 8   3 ^ ^   I ^ B S  others,  was  tried'on W M , 
 A.  fenc^  ox  the  Committee  of  Agriculture.  Thefe  Ploughs  l e r e B   in. 
 B B E B B R S Q i i ™ ™ M ^ I ^ W a f  febi 
 tom ;  the  fides  equally Hoping,  the  earth,  raifed  and  delivered  on  the  fnrface  of  
 the ground at each M g t h e  drain.  The Ploughs Were firft tried with f i « 8   
 but  as  tne ground was M M   and. a  little  ffoney  i t   the  bottom,  thelr  feength 
 W * %   :6me  tte  reflftance5  ifwas  therefore  refolded,  to  add 
 two;more horfes  to  the team, wh i c h i n e f f e d h u a i ,  for the reafoh Wdre-  
 mentioned.  the Committee  therefore ‘appointed  another  time and pkcewferC,  
 .he  gmund was more-proper for the  experiment.  Accordingly afecond  trial was  
 f n  ° U Z7  w.here^the.pfoughs  before-mentioned were worked with 
 £-gf  r lfeSS anQ performed to the. fatisfadion of the Committee,  and many Others, 
 H  who 
 t   % 
 ,ydfo:^r&ofii opinio^ MffytlltZnke ^IPloughwas  forèfefffble^tOithe~Plöughs  of  
 tëbé  oth6^e»8(0.idët^-^Uüv',epnf8^ti’ëneet  ó f 'which  the  Gümpïitteé-Refolved,  
 •IPh'at Mï .  Clarke was  intitled  té^hef preiftiumt ofr'fifoy’êötinds ‘y  to  Which the  
 iSÖeiety agyêe*di>^Öj|ilk4y8i#'fo^6i;^d 
 r ^ < s  hêafe&f  fechSs  -'brotó,Tand  three 
 ïMches  an#thifé*e qüartlér$ thick at^théttail  endj ïdtpéring‘from the  iheat:to  its  
 ^fetóé'ehd,' wMchfistmófrtïfeti  iniiö  thë'middle fofoa  trariföfo'^fot  efofs  rail;  tó  
 H |ieh  it  is/aliened  wïtfoa*fqnaie"ii^®b'ol't, dhdi'wédgètr''^At  each  lïde of  thë  
 beam ^erë  fe^foua#e^afoyfohrve*d^hdïthpefëd  in  thed fame maöner at  the  
 ..beam/  Thê fó ic   ends  of'thefc  Ihails  aie  mörtifed  ipto  the ‘tranfom,  or.crofs  
 ^ttho/oie^pa) to fth o  "plough;  thgifiback  ends extending about four feet  
 ^erefrom,  are fattenedtogether  ‘Wpmplaaih  or fTijp dfoyood,  and  two trundles,'  
 which pafs  through  the* ihafts  o| the  fhafits  from 
 tockother,'1^S<t\^bl/ ê | |  twpy itches  foom but  t^ToutffTherje  is  a roller or .gtrage  
 fixed to the fore  end  ohdihTplougji,  ,.to  regulate'the  depth.of  the drain ;  this  
 ^OTbr'isfole^enhhchesddnl^ëtcf;1 a^Hwènê/^rfhlies' bfoad  oil'its periphery.  
 At* each hiid,  aifd hi* thdCmiHdle 'of thefrólföik Mere1 is'  a^crarh^or  èhin  plate  
 fof * iron, .fattened  thereto^ with  ood-fcre\\rs. ^,T. ^cfe  plafesC^rettHree inches  
 largerinifoafflqtpy.jhan the  roller,  mlfcdr^lnten^ed.^dkeut jthe ground before' 
 the ;couhers^#hiicli:3 arC^^^bfed  fo’ïdÏÏÓy/m thet f ac tJ^. '  Thj| 
 turns in  two angular  irohfFanies  fdftetied  to  the Ütidelbf^és of the  tWfhafts,  
 confie(3he'd''to  the beam'hi**lflfófo-niehfibiiedf  ' The  unSSf'eftd'^  oPth‘erthrel;  
 coultprs  a^ihfêrted''into. the^nghlaFqfqints ‘o^ffiê^fharé f  the  upper ends''öf  
 thé  twó  fide  cóulters  ate  fattened  t6' ffië  'ÖiA'fi^ "'"^rid ;fthef upper  'end^f aïhè  
 middlejepulteï  is  inferted  into  thfe'We^m^ and/allénêd  fhefoïo'with^èdges1.  
 The  extreme width  of  the  fhare  is  .ten. inffiel;  the.1 length ^of !the  PlÖri^Ê  
 from  thVpbinf of 'the  fhare  tp  the  tail-epd  of  the' ground-fell/' is  three^foèfe,  
 ïïx  inches,  " 
 N.  B,  The'ingenious  inventor  óf  this  Plough,  ha^nng1 difeovered  fome  
 improvements which  for a  trifling  expence  might  be  added  to  this  ufcful  iri-  
 ‘lïrument,’ ‘ too'k th^.firft opportunity  to, make another Drain-Plough,  on fthë  
 fame  principle  as  the  former;  to which  are  added  the  following  improvements, 
   viz.  , / 
 The guage or roller  of this Plough is  of the fame  dimenfions  as  the former,  
 but has only one comb,  or iron  plate,  which  is  fixéd in the middle of its  periphery, 
   projecting three  inche^beyond its-furface;  the iroh frame which  contains  
 it  is  connected  td  a , quadrant  or  Segment. of  a  circle,  pierced  with  
 holes, which  fetve to  elevate  or deprefs  the  roller; by wfoèh means  the depth  
 of  the  drain  is"  partly  regulated,  arid the point  o f  the  fhare#fet  in  a proper  
 direction.