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to ragulate the
spring, pinch or cut them off, with such as are d isorder)/ Tfor'dn / / ’ »’ / suffered to
well-placed side and terminal shoots, to remain for s /le /tio / / t fo/Z/viw/
reserve close to th e wall, at their full length, a id so t r / / ?ho/i / it the
be performed a t the fall of the leaf, or a t any « ¿ e ^ '^ '« te r pruning may
comprises a regulation both of the old a n d / o u ^ r ^ o / d ra raft.lfo I'cbruary or March. It
branches and bearers in their full exnansion • nnd fe. ¥'^*^®tully preserve the sound productive
too crowded, unfruitful, decayed or i ^ a S v ’ A n l t Z l V 4 / Z 4 Y irregular in growth,
good lateral shoot or fruit-bud. A c c o rd in /to th JH ? // fo ¿ te n d in g out of bounds, prune in to some
promising shoots, for successors to those vvWch m /y S / t w /a r //f t
select shoots of last year, and th e year before with u n ilh i//fr / i ' h <■ iu T vacancies, retain
there is room, and with lateral shoots in a n ro n /n or the advancing branch where
to be trained as bearers between th e m S n b ra 4 h e ? / J / / ^ ? space near t!ie origin of the branch,
others leave a sprinkling of shoTt s tL 7 c i t r a r / s h L t if fruit-shoots clean away
are to be trained iu a t full length, as far as room wilUermft and terminals
second year. In pruning cherry trees in general be to 4 « ^ / ! u bearing the first and
except where in wall tre ls any ¿Id spurs | r S S coLffieral Iv r a / clustering fruit-spurs,
ance; cut such clean out smoothly. and assume a rugged disorderly appearproceeding
immediately from th e eyes of the sho?ts and b / i r s b/ t4 a ? ,S lL
boeuagrhetr sto n bine disbuddeud, .w foh ile ySTunf eg l . .vT o° l™^ve a ccoonvnenLie!nwt sp/ a/ cre f7o r young wood, tfroairne -rtihgeh tp rsehsoeontst
V, Art . ja r in g n e x t y e a r, which will 11 make .V-uiiuBirtUuus uiscance d iw. - . - ................—„
, V, '-'/.«c-y wvvu. (Utitm.
U..U.V wviciioi, duuve LWO sryies; oi course no fruit could be exof
close,m ,£!“. consequence,£ and by re“ removing » " " .? ? all superfluous plentiful " crops. ’oporfiuous summer shoots more liel
Disbudding summer earlv shoots,in snHnT more l £ h t and a i “ r l fS i t te t e% ; t e ana
" h 1 'i .V d ‘;
considered to be suflicient for producing a crop would ¿wirénsiT 7 » »Í? blossom-buds
young trees the blossoms are for some ?ears / L S a Ü v í l / ? v e 5 S purpose. In all
disbudding ought to be great in proportion weak, and therefore the number removed by
m e P u Z H i j / ^® i-®novating the plum.
attacked by birds, it is advisable to h /T / r é b / f o r / i l l tr//s^L% ra /]fo = 4 frequently
time. Old fishing-nets may also be / / / ! ? / / S ? h e f o f /
standard trees, let scarecrows and clap-boards be put up / ¿ r / L /T L - ’ m l f®' ^ ° Protect other
purpose 1 of frightening birds has been recommended U Í c o /r /¿ n r ,d S ® n T » l ®^r'"®"Í hose animals were fastened by means of a collar sligift / h S i f /n d ri/ré ré the London Ilo rt. Soc.
stretched along the ground, and were found to answer the purpose mnsf L L / ? f
should never be either straggling, or in few but extended tiréré 1 TT IT piantations
concentrated a form as possible, consistent with the S r a L r fo ’ T • contrary, be in as
provincially called th e black beetle. The remedy I h / r a f o ,m , f / / ¿ f Iff f TV
mixture of pitch with one sixteenth p a rt of powdired orltré /ré/ • ^ts destruction is a
;riU /dti«mn»iflo)cïi VrtTrt,t]; ;ë ^V /S T» 1° ... '‘»Huig wua cne garaen-engine, which gener(aif , vth reU sintarTc en offf »thke- fruit
dead beetles, and prevents the spreading I f the r /d s f o d i V 'l I T / ’ / r Sencrally clears off the half-
tobacco water and* soft soap early in the^mornfng 4 f f i n th f e r a n i / f f / n 'i rT ’^"®hi»g '" ith
mlests the cherry tree. (See Gard. M a g ., vol. i . ^ 4G4 > evening will destroy every mscct which
S e c t . III. Berries.
4509 Of tlw cultivated berries the goosebcny is the most usefni species in Britain in
"Inch It IS grown m far greater perfection thau in any other countiy next to the
gooseberry is the cnn-ant, valuable as affording wine ; besides these are’ included the
mulbeny. raspbeny, strawbcny, berbeny, and dderber». mcinded the
Sdbsecj. Black, or Garden, M ulberry.— Mbrus vtgra L . {Blaclm. t, 126 ) ■ Mmice'cia
BTuet.r ;a ndria L. and XJrticecc J. Mûrier Fr • Mavlhpprùnm P,.,. tip ; Mm-0, Ital. ; and Mard, Span ’ n<i'ribecrbauru, Gei. ; Moerhesse boom,
uT®»- T / i ‘ '«Jberry is a middle-sized tree, a native of Persia, supposed to have
been bioiight to Lurope by the Eomans. Pliny mentions two varieties. It will not live
Go rm a fe T - " ' Tl® » Sweden, and is treated as a wall tree in the north of
Germany. It is mentioned by Tusser in 1573, and was cultivated by Gerard in 1596
In some of the old kitehen-gardens near London, there are trees ofT T T l ’rcat „ T
èTnt,rer a wihï lw • ttafkeen f?r om «Shfa Tkes peare s mulbenyV t”re'“e’, and planted thecrer ibryt, Gthaenr-eicTk]
Die mulbeny is remaiLablc for putting out its leaves late, so that, when they appear
which IS generally iii May, with the leaves of the eonimoii ash tree the gardTeîTiy’
take It for granted that all danger from frost is over.
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