
 
        
         
		book  to the Eaft,  and became.Heady..  As  we  purpofed td   
 <—»—-<  reach  Ri© Janeiro», we fleered more  to, the wellward»  
 ^pnd in lat. of, 23° S. fhaped  oar  courfe  due Weft,  in  
 feafch of an ifland'laid to lie in that parallel*  ■ 
 May i ft.  Variable winds_in  all directions.  At  day flight  fiveftrange  
 fhips  were  difcovered.:  they  proved  to  be  
 Brazil merchantmen  bound  to  Liflbon,.- and.  had  left  
 Rio Janeiro five days before. 
 ad.  ■  Early this, morning  the land .was J e e n j,   and  at noon  
 Cape  Frio bore  N. by W. eight  Or  nine.  leagues;  at  
 the ■ fauae  time,  wefonnded  in  70  fathoms fine fand.  
 By our obferVations  we. place this  Cape in the lgt.  of  
 22° 59' 41--S. long. 41° 53' 12" E. 
 |g*.  The  variablenefs  of  the  weather  prevented , our  
 reaching  the  entrance  of  Rio  Janeiro harbour before  
 this day,' when we carné  to  an  anchor  in  28 fathoms  
 fandy bottom.  Round' Ifland  S.  88° W .;  Sugar-loaf  
 Hill  N._5>5° W .;  extremes’ of Brazil  coaft from  N. 64°'  
 E. to S.  64° E.  The weatlrer- was now calm. 
 6th<  In the afternoon a  pilot came off, a n d  we  got  under  
 weigh;  but  calm  weather  obliged  us  to  anchor  
 in,  the  entrance  of  the  harbour.  The  next-.. day  we  
 8  werewere  
 more  foitunate,  coming  to  an anchor; within  the  
 ifland  of  Cobras  m  of  fathoms.  ■  There  were  lying  
 here  a  Porüiguéze fiigate,  and feveral merchant fhips  
 of different nations.  The  Reliance,  Captain  Hunter,  
 faluted  us corning in,  which we returned with an equal  
 number of gun#.jjj 
 Wé.remained  at  Rio  Janeiro  till  this  day,  having  24th.  
 employed ©urfelves in overhauling  the rigging, >eahlk-  
 <ing  the  lhip,  and  prepa’ing.' fpr fea .in ,'e^ety : other  
 ïefpoét.'-.  -The  fhip’s  crew  i ^ O lcolïftaM” Tüpplied  
 with  frethi/provifloris ;  and) we puroh’afed mt a   rgafon-  
 able rate wme,  rum*-,  and fugar.  the  procuring;  |   
 thpfe articles  wé’ had.myery indulgence we^oul.d'whh  
 T o r b u t   wTe had alfo,  the. mortification to-  bo watched  
 by guardflmatg&day  and night;  nor-could  any* offiger  
 land ynalefsrhe was  att-egdedj fey a Port-ngueze officer of  j  
 equal  ranki  Thef^jweflvi<fipns; Wère  fo'  unreafohaMy  
 fufpicious,  that I went but ofteppn  ftiore,|éi^èp-ty i th  
 Go\ einor Hunter  to  pay  öur. refpeéts  to  the. Vicetoy,  1  
 The  foil  about Rio Janeiro  is generally good,  product  
 . ing,great crops  of oranges,:  pine-apples, melons; fugar-  
 •canes,  and  other  tropical  plants.  - There  is  a | great  
 variety of  birds ;  fiich  as  parrots,  Cockatoos, Tea-fowl,  
 tiopic  and men-of-war birds.  There  are fever.af kinds  
 <of  the  monkey tribe ■;  one.  remarkably  final],  called  
 %  .  the 
 CÜHAP. 1* 
 May. 
 •C