- i
/
4 1 6 . A g a r icu s (P silo c y h e ) e iica eu s. P i « . “ Heath Psilocybe.”
Pileus fleshy, tough, conical, then convex, at length plane,
even, smooth, rather viscid when moist, shining when dry; stem
somewhat hollow, elongated, tough, pallid ; gills adnate, broad,
plane, pallid, tben black.—P m . Syn. p. 413. Fr. Epicr. ».228.
Berk. Ann. N .H . no. 149.
In exposed pastures, after rain. July—Oct.
Stem firm, 3-4 in. long, yellowish, or pallid. Pileus scarcely umbonate,
ton. and more across. Gills rather distant, margin becoming whitish.—
Omitted from Berkeley’s “ Outlines” by oversight.
4 1 7 . A g a r icu s (P silo c y h e ) s em ila n c e a tu s . Fr. “ Libertycap
Psilooybe.”
Pilens submembranaceous, acutely conical, almost cuspidate,
moist, viscid, slightly striate ; stem medullate, tough, flexuose,
smooth, pallid; gills adnexed, ascending, purple-black.—Fr.
Epicr. p . 231. S o w .t.2 4 6 ,f.l-3 . A.callosus. Eng. F I . y .p . 111.
In rich pastures. Common. Poisonous.
• ^ J ) bigb, conico-campanulate, apiculato-umbonate,
^scid when moistj shining when dry, pale ochraceous, the margin darker
from its transparency, flesh thick in the centre; gills ventricose, adnate
chocolate-coloured,1 J.1 • 3 extreme margin white.......cv. Stem -4in.xxii. higli,iijg ii, Oiriiuei slender,, iieiUUUa,
flexuous,
r i f i f l .r lv P f i n i l l +.ln’ r‘lro n z ii4 <1+ 41-, •.r,,Y.wr U « r./y ^y.yIy J*_______ l i •»
nearly equal, thickened at the very base, subrufescent, fibrillose below, pul-
e,fistulose,base sometimes me Yy -nnno clothed with blue verulento-squamulose above, uoouìudo, ue
down.-AJ. J . A. Spores ’0005 X ‘0003 iu.
4 1 8 .
B . Fragiles.
A g a r icu s (P silo c y h e ) sp a d ic eu s . Schoeff.
Psilocybe. ”
“ Bay
Rigid; pileusfleshy,convexo-plane,obtuse,even,moist, hygrophanous;
stem bollow, tough, pallid, apex even; gills rounded
behind, adnexed, dry, crowded, whitish, tben rosy-brown.—Dm
E p ic r .p .226. S clia -ff.t.6 6 J .4 ,6 . B u x h .iy .t.2 9 J .2 ,v a r . A.
stipalvs. Eng. F I.y . p . 113, partly.
On dead stumps, ground, &c., in woods. Common.
Subcffispitosp. ^ Usually of a bright hay-brown, paler when dry. Stem
S’ Pileus 3-4 in. broad, even, smooth. Spores ’0003 X
in. Y .,f. 30.]
4 1 9 . A g a r icu s (P s ilo c y h e ) c e rn u u s.
Psilocybe.”
Müll. “ Nodding
Pileus somewbat fleshy, campanulate, convex, then expanded,
emootb, bygropbanous, wrinkled when dry; stem fistulose, flexuose,
1 4 9
smooth, white, apex even, pruinose ; gills adnate, subventricose,
scarcely crowded, whitish-cinereous, then brownisb-blaok.—Fr.
Epicr. p. 226. Sehæff. t. 205. Paul. t. 110, / . 3. Fl. Dan. 1. 1008
{not Eng. F I.y . p. 114).
On chips, decayed wood, &o. Deo. Apethorpe.
Pileus pallid, 1-2J in. broad, veil absent. Stem hollow, 2 in. and more
long, about 2 lines thiek, whitish. Spores '0003 X '0002 in.
4 2 0 . A g a r icu s (P silo c y h e ) c liv e n s is .
Psilooybe.”
Berh. “ Pallid
Pilens subhemispherioal, pallid brown, tben whitish ochre,
even, atomate, margin s tria te ; stem equal, somewhat s ilk y ;
gills adnate, broadly emarginate, horizontal, nmber.—B. 4 Br.
Ann. N.H. no. 916, t. x iv ./. 3.
On tbe ground. Oct. King’s Cliffe.
Pileus 1 in. across, subhemispherioal, at first pallid brown, then pallid
ochre inclining to white, even, sprinkled with shining particles ; margin
striated, not straight; stem 1 | iu. high, 1 line thick, fistulose, nearly equal,
except at the very base, where it is slightly olavate, somewhat silky ; gilla
broad, adnate, widely ■enarginate, ventricose iu front, rather distant, umber,
margin white. Spores umber.—A. A Br.
4 2 1 . Agaricuh (P silo o y b e ) fo en ise c ii.
P. “ Brown
Psilocybe.”
Pileus somewbat fleshy, cam
dry, becoming dry ; stem fistu
even, smooth ; gills adnate, ventricose (as if broadly emarginate),
scarcely crowded, brownish umber.-—Fr. Epicr.p. 227. Pers.Ic.
4 Des. 1. 11. f . l . Buxh. iv. t. 28, f . 1. Berh. Outl. 1. 11. f . 5. Huss.
\.t. 39.E n g .F l .y .p .112.
Amongst grass in fields and gardens. Common.
panniate, then expanded, obtuse,
ose, not rooting, pallid-rufous,
[United States.]
Gregarious. Pileus 1-2 in. broad, hemispherical, or campanulate, brown
umber, margin transparent, and minutely rugose, banded with various tints
when losing its moisture ; in decay it has a burnt appearance, and at length
dries up and is black. Gills distant, broad, veutricose, attached, umber,
mottled, extreme mirgin white. Stem 2-3in.high, IJlinethick, suhflexuoug,
fistulose, at first slightly pulverulent, umber, apex striate, base cottony.—
M. J. A. Spores with an obscure apieulus at one end, -0004 X ’00025 in.
Suh-Gen. 31. P sa thy r a . Fr. Fpicr. p. 231.
Spores dark purple-brown, approaching slate-colour; veil
universal, fibrous, or absent, not forming a ring ; pileus submem-
branaoeous, conical or campanulate, margin at first straight and