peduncle very s h o r t . Eng. EL v. p. 364. Cooke M.F. t. 6,
y.^132. Cooke exs. no. 32. El. exs. 1091, ii. 107. Cooke L .F. no.
On leaves of Vinca major. Autumn.
Brand-spores are usually more or less mixed to-
gether. Many of the younger leaves are distorted by the parasite.
1 4 7 9 . P u c c in ia campannlae. Carm. “ Campanula Brand.”
U b e d o - s p o r e s ?
apparently none; sori large, irregular
crowded for a long time covered with the epidermis, at length
surrounded by i t ; spores oblong-ovate, or slightly constricted •
peduncles very short .—Berk. Eng. E l. v. ;i. 365. Cooke M.F. v
198 Zf. ¿r Br. Ann. N.H. no. 472. Cooke exs. no. 109. Fckl. exs.
710. o7o.
On CampanulcB, ( Jasione montana, ^c.)
1 4 8 0 . P u c c in ia c lan d e stin a . Carm. “ Scabious Brand.”
U r e d o - s p o r e s ?
B r a n d - s p o r e s . Spots yellowish; sori very minute, distinct,
but collected together in great numbers, dark-brown; epidermis
evanescent ; spores oblong, very slightly constricted, pedunculate.—
AerA. U/. v.yi. 365. Cooke M.F.p. 198.
On Scabiosa succisa. Rare.
PUCCINIAII. 499
P u c c in ia sp a r sa . Coohe. “ 1481. Goat’s beard Brand.”
U b b d o - s p o b e s ?
B r a n d - s p o r e s . Spots obsolete ; sori on both surfaces, few
scattered, búllate, for a long time covered with the epidermis’
oblong, unequal; spores oval, slightly constricted, dark-brown •
epispore minutely tuberculate ; peduncles very short, caducous’
—Cooke, exs. no. 330.
On Tragopogón pratensis. Aug. New Cross.
Very distinct from P. compositanm, in the larger, sooty sori which are
a long time covered, and very few in number, sometimes o^nlyThreTm four
and in the tuberculate spores. I t has only been found amongst or near the
1 4 8 2 . P u c c in ia compo sitarum. Sch. “ Composite Brand.”
U r e d o - s p o r e s . On both sides of the leaf, dark, fuscous, minute,
round, scattered, globose, rarely minutely pedicellate.—
Trichohasis cichoracearum. Lev. Ann. Sc. Nat. Cooke M.F. p.
208. Cooke exs. no. 68. Coohe L.F. no. 36.
B r a n d - s p o r e s . Spots obliterated or whitish ; sori small,
subrotund, generally hypogenous, encircled with the ruptured
epidermis ; spores brown, oval, scarcely constricted.—Lh. Sp. ii.
p . 15. Berh. E n g .F I.Y . p . 365. Cooke M .F .t.l,f.6 1 -6 8 . Cooke
exs. no. 33-31. Berk. exs. no. 219. Corda. ir. f . 15. Fckl.exs.no.
311. Ann. Sc. Nat. (1847) i. 7 ,/. 22-27. Kl. exs. no. 274, ii. 194.
Cooke L.F. no. 11-12.
On leaves of Centaurem, &c. Autumn. Common.
[United States.]
1 4 8 3 . P u c c in ia discoideazum. LiMh. “ Mug-wort Brand.”
U r e d o - s p o r b s . Spots obliterated, brownish on the opposite
side; sori subglobose and oval, minute, scattered, on both surfaces
; epidermis soon ruptured; spores subglobose, brownish.
Trichohasis artemisice. Lev. Uredo artemisiw. Ann. N.H. no. 136.
Berk. exs. no. 235. Berk. Outl. p. 332. Berk. exs. no. 235. Cooke
M .F .p . 209. Cooke exs. no. 115.
B r a n d - s p o r b s . Spots obliterated ; sori suhrotund, minute,
surrounded by the remains of the ruptured epidermis; sporidia
brown, oblong or ovoid, somewhat rhomboidal, with both cells
attenuated and triangular ; peduncles elongated.—Link. Sp. PI.
ii.p. 13. Kl. exs.no. 190, ii. 685. Corda. iv. t. l , f . 43. Cooke exs.
no. 35. P.tanaceti. B.C. Fl.F r. ii.p. 222. Fckl. exs. no. 311. P.
absinthi. B.C. FI. Fr. y í .p . 58. P. artemisiarum. Kze. exs. no,
93. P . artemisice. Fckl. exs.no. 350.
On Artemisia maritima and Tanacetum vulgare.
1 4 8 4 . P u c c in ia syn gen esiazum. Link. “ Thistle Brand.”
U r e d o - s p o r e s . Uredo cirsii. Lasch.
B r a n d - s p o r e s . Spots obliterated ; sori minute, collected in
oval blackish-brown, raised spots, covered with the epidermis ;
spores brown ; peduncles very short.—Lh. Sp. ii. p. 11. Berk.
Eng. PI. Y.p . 365. Cooke M.F. t. l , f . 63, 64. Cooke, exs. no. 35.
Corda. iv./. 53. Cooke L.F. no. 13. P. cirsii, Fckl. exs. no. 340.
On leaves of Thistles. Autumn. Common.
Distinguished from P. compositanm by the sori being collected into orbicular
heaps, as well as other features.
Y 2