
 
        
         
		■ in.every  vegetable?”  Thus  does  the  author  endeavour  to  perv 
 a d e  the prejudiced,  and lead  them  to  pay  attention  to  the  
 which were now  laid open to their view,  and  which  were  further  
 ■ confirmed  by  a  letter  from  Mr.  Trembley,  in  January,  , 74o -  
 which  letter was  ftrengthened by an  extra©  from  the  preface  to  
 e  ixth  volume  o f  Mr.  de  Reaumur’s  hiftory  o f  infefts.  In  
 .  aic  ,  1742,  Mr.  Folkes gave  an account o f them  to the Royal  
 oociety,  from  obfervations  made  on  feveral  polypes  which  had  
 been  fent by Mr.  Trembley  from  Holland  to  him.  The  infe&s  
 now  egan  to  be known,  and  were  foon  found  in England  and 
 ! ’ e et f en™entS  that had been  made  on  them  abroad were  pub-  
 1  ed  by  M. Folkes,*  my  father,t  and Mr. Baker:  +  conviftion 
 I T e  w T T  f *  ftr° ng ^  argUment’  aad gave way to  fa6is.  metaPhyfical .objections  
 .  This anima] is  b r i b e d   in the  following manner: §  
 H y d r a . 
 Animal  bafi  fe  affigens,  vagum,  gelatinofum,  lineare nudum  
 contraftile.  Os  termmale,  cirrhis  fetaceis  cinHum.  Prolibus’  
 lateralibus  ^auturnno  ovis) deciduis. 
 This  animal  fixes  ltfe'lf  by  its  bafe,  it  is  gelatinous,  linear  
 naked,  can  contraH  itfelf,  and  change  it’s  place.  It’s  mouth, 
 which 
 *  Philofophical  Tranfafh’tffrs.  
 t  Micrographia  IlluArata.  
 t  Natural Hiflory of  the  'Polype. 
 5  Elltfs’s  Nat.  Hi«,  of Zoophytes,  Lin. Syfl. Nat.  p.  1320. 
 M i cros cop i ca l   E ssays . 
 which  is  atone end,  is  furrounded  by  hair,  like  feelers.  It  fends  
 forth  it’s  young  ones  from  it’s  fides,  which  drop  off;  but  in  the-  
 autumn  it  produces  eggs  from  it’s  fide. 
 I.. Hydra viridis,  tentaculis  fubdenis  brevioribus. 
 6reen  polype,  generally  with  about  ten- fliort arms  ;  it  is  re-  
 prefented at Fig. 5,  Plate XXI. 
 2.  Hydra  fufca,  tentaculis fuboftonis  longiffimis. 
 This  polype has  very  long  arms,  often  eight  in  number;  it  is  
 reprefented  at  Plate XXI.:  Fig.. 7..  The  arms  are  feveral  times,  
 longer than  the  body. 
 3.  Hydra grifea,  tentaculis  fubfeptenis Iongioribus. 
 This  polype-  has  alfo  generally  long  arms,  in  number  about-  
 feven;  it  is  of a yellowilh colour,  fmall towards  the bottom ;  it is  
 reprefented  at Fig.  6,  Plate XXI. 
 4.  Hydra  pallens,  tentaculis  fubfenis  medioeribus.. 
 The arms  o f this  polype are  generally  about  fix  in  number,  
 and o f a moderate length. 
 5.  Hydra hydatula,  tentaculis  quaternis  obfoletis  corpore. vefi-  
 cario,  Fig.  1,  2,  3,  4,  PlateXXI,. 
 This