
 
		MERCURIALIS  Lin.  Gen. PI.  D ioecia  Enneandria. 
 Masc.  Cal.  3-partitus.  Cor.  o.  Slam.  g-f.  iz .  Antherce  globofe  
 dldymae.  ° 
 Fa:m. Cal. 3-partims.  Cor.  o.  Styli 2.  Caff, dicocca,  2-locularisä  
 1-iperma. 
 f° liis gIabris’  floribus  •picMis*  Lin.  Syß; Yegetab. f,.  746,  
 Ca716i6o o ° 3  blacIllat0’  foliis “ njugatis,  ovaro  lanceoiatis,  gIabris.  Haller hip 
 . Cynocrambe Scopoli  FI.  Cam.  to.  1226.  
 tefticulata,  five mas Diofc.  et Plinii.  Bauhin pin.  121.  ‘  
 fpicata,  five  ftemina,  Diofc.  et  Plinii.  Bauhin pin.  le t .  
 vulgaris  mas et femina.  Park.  295.  
 mas  et femina.  Ger.  cmac.  332. 
 anM ? iIa b r/VUJga 7s’ ,  Ä f  * * •  A  J39-tludjon. M. Angl.  ed. 2. p. 435.   French Mercury,  the male and female,  
 MERCURIALIS 
 MERCURIALIS 
 MERCURIALIS 
 MERCURIALIS 
 MERCURIALIS 
 MERCURIALIS 
 MERCURIALIS 
 MERCURIALIS 
 RADIX  annua,  fibrofa,  alba. 
 CAULIS  pedalis  ad  fefquipedalem,  erefius,  glaber,  
 ad bafjn ufque ramofus, geniculatus, geniculis  
 incralfatis,  fubcompreflis,  anceps,  idque  
 alteme.  1 
 RAMI  alterne oppofiti,  foliofi,  cauli  fubfimiles. 
 FOLIA  oppofita,  petiolata,  ovata,  obtufiufeula,  pa-  
 tentia,  ball  biglandulofa,  obtufe  ferrata,  ad  
 lentem ciliata,  utrinque glabra,  lucidiufcula  
 venofa. 
 PETIOLI  foliis multo breviores,  glabri,  fupra  cana-  
 liculati. 
 STIPULyE   quatuor,  ad  genicula,  utrinque  binas  
 minimas. 
 PEDUNCULI  florum mafc. axillares,  oppofiti,  erefti,  
 nudi,  filiformes,  foliis  longiores,  fubtetra-  
 '  goni,  fuperne  proferentes glomerulos plures  
 florum,  feffiles,  odore  fambuci. 
 I  ROOT  annual,  fibrous,  o f a  white  colour.  
 i*  STA LK   a  foot  or a  foot  and  a  half  high,  upright*  
 |   fmooth,  branched  quite  to  the  bottom* 
 |   jointed,  the  joints  fwelled,  and  fomewhat 
 f   flattened,  a  prominent  line  runs  on  each 
 fide  o f the  ftalk,  from  one joint  to  another*  
 |   .  and  that  alternately. 
 |  BRANCHES  alternately  oppofite,  leafy,  fomewhat  
 |   like  the  ftalk. 
 |  LEAVES  oppofite,  {landing  on  footftalks,  ovate,  
 bluntifh,  fpreading,  having  two  glands  at  
 the  bafe,  obtufely  ferrated,  if   magnified  
 edged  with  hairs,  fmooth  on  each  fide*  
 |   fomewhat  glofly,  and  veiny, 
 f  LEAF-STALKS  much  (horter  than  the  leaves  
 |   fmooth,  channelled  above. 
 Y STIPULaE  four  at each joint,  two on each  fide,  very  
 f   minute.  ■  7 
 -§ FLOWER-STALKS  o f  the  male  flowers  axillary,  
 oppofite,  upright,  naked,  filiform,  longer  
 |   ^an  the  leaves,  fomewhat  four-cornered* 
 producing  towards  the  top,  federal  round,  
 feftile,  fmall  clufters  of  flowers,  having the*  
 a  fmell  of  elder. 
 $ CALYX .  a Peri a n t  h ium  deeply divided  into three  
 I   ,  fegments,  which  are  ovate,  pointed,  and 
 f   fpreading,  fig.  1. 
 f  COROLLA  wanting. 
 |  STAMINA:  generally  nine  Filaments,  white  and  
 very  fine 5  A ntpieras  double,  and  yellow, 
 %  f i g *   2. 
 $ FEMALE FLOWERS  on  a  feparate  plant,  
 f  FLOWER-STALKS  axillary, {horter than the leaves,  
 generally  fuftaining two flowers ;  among the  
 female  flowers we fometimes  find  an imper-  
 CALYX  :  Pe rianthium  tripartitum,-  foliolis  ovatis,  
 |   feft  male flower Handing  on  a  longer  foot- 
 $  ftalk. 
 |  CALYX  as  in  the  male,  except that the  leaves  are a 
 *  little  fmaller,  fig.  q. 
 COROLLA  wanting. 
 |  NECTARIES  two,  tapering,  one  growing  fingly  on 
 0  each  fide  of the gerrnen, fig.  4. 
 J‘ PISTILLUM  :  G er men  roundifli,  double,  flattened,  
 hifpid ;  Style  fcarce any;  Stigmata two,  
 f   tapering,  fpreading,  on the  upper  fide hifpid 
 1   length wife, f ig .  5. 
 ■  |   SEED-VESSEL  a  twin  C apsule,  prickly,  having  
 $  two cavities. 
 •>  SEED  one in each cavity, globular,  chefnut  coloured  
 p  without,  white within. 
 acutis,  patentibus, fig.  1. 
 COROLLA  nulla. 
 STAMINA:  Filamenta  plerumque  novem,  alba,  
 capillaria;  A n th er s  didymje, flavse, fig. 2. 
 pLORES F^MINEI  in  diftinfla planta. 
 “EDUNCULI  axillares, foliis breviores, fepius biflori,  
 inter  flores  faemineos  aliquando  obfervatur  
 mafculus  imperfects,  longius  produ&us. 
 CALYX  ut  in  mare;  nifi  quod  foliola  paulo  minora, 
 COROLLA  nulla. 
 «ECTARIA  duo,  fubulata,  utrinque  ad  latus  ger-  
 minis  folitaria, Jig.  4. 
 ISTILLUM:  G ermen  fubrotundum,  didymum,  
 compreffum,  hirpidum  ;  St y lu s ,vix  ullus • 
 Stigmata duo,  fubulata,  patentia,  Iongitu- 
 Br„ ,   dinaliter  fuperne  hifpida,  fig.  r. 
 ERICAcu™ M:  Capsui‘a 3idyma,  e?hhinata, bilo- 
 SEMEN  unicum  in  fingulo  loculamento  globofun  
 extus  caftaneum,  intus  album. 
 M a r t o  Fm n ir   bu/foun^  I ' l  *Pecie!‘ V   of French Mercury,  as  it is  not 
 lea-beach  near  Rw!*  in  in  r \\r  u  *  Va j 6?   P aGes :  ^ AY  mentions it as growing  plentifully on  the  
 »   S ? agt  ca 11 eifBroofcland,  in 
 11 trade  places,  by  the  lides  of roads,  and  in L e g g e d   ^ T o n L ™ “   “ h  “ 
 The