
 
        
         
		li*  1 
 1 1 
 I 
 the  appearance of being covered with  pitch  ;  on  places where  it becomes  
 dry by exposure  to  tlie  sim  it  is  very  friable,  and  on  being  touched  
 crumbles down to  a powder.”—Moore,  in Hass.  loc.  cit. 
 Plate  L X X X U l . f i g .  5.  
 Glæocapsa livida,  drawn from Camuohael’s 
 original specimen X 400. 
 G læ o c ap sa   c a ld a r io z um .  Balh.  Alg. Eur.  37. 
 Thallus  irregular  thick  gelatinous,  pale  yellowish,  cells  solitary, 
   globose  or  rather  elliptical,  tegument  sphærical  or  elliptic,  
 colourless  lamellose,  lamellæ  often  diffuse,  the  externally  one  
 manifestly  diffluent ;  cell-contents  homogenous,  or  rather  
 granulose,  pale  blue-green. 
 S iz e .  Cells  'OOS-'OOô  mm.  with  envelope  ‘OlO-'Oi  mm. 
 Glæocapsa  montana  var.  caldarii,  Suringar  Obs.  54,  t.  4,  f. 
 E.  Kiroh.  Alg.  Schles.  257. 
 On walls,  flower-pots, glass,  &c.,  in  conservatories  and  greenhouses. 
 Plate  L X X I I I .  fig.  6.  Cells magnified 400 diam. 
 G læ o c ap sa   p o ly d e im a tic a .  Kutz. Tab.  1,  t. 20. 
 Thallus  gelatinous, more or  less  compact,  dirty  green, or  olive  
 becoming  brownish;  cells  small  sphærical,  tegument  very  thick,  
 hyaline  lamellose,  lamellæ  numerous,  concentric,  firm ;  cell-  
 contents  verdigris  green,  almost  homogenous. 
 S iz e .  Cells  •003-'0045  mm.  ;  with  envelope  -023  mm.  
 Families  '05 mm. 
 Eabh.  Alg.  Eur.  ii.,  37.  Kirch  Alg.  Schles.  257. 
 Microcystis  rupestris, Meneg.  Nost.  72,  t.  9,  f.  1. 
 Hoematococcus  rupestris,  Hass. Alg.  326,  t.  82, f.  1. 
 On moist  rocks. 
 “ Frond  hyaline,  gelatinous,  yellowish  green,  easily  broken  up,  about  
 an  inch in  diameter,  shapeless,  rough,  pellucid, more or less dense  in the  
 centre  and  elevated ;  when  dried  collapsed,  blackish,  cartilaginous,  
 fragile.  Subjected to  the  microscope  it  appears  constituted of  hyaline  
 subsphærical  vesicles,  enclosing  yellowish  green,  splierical  or  slightly  
 oblong  globules  usually  undivided.  Solitary  globules, magnified  with  
 glasses less  powerful  are  seen  free  and  naked ;  by  means  of  a more  
 powerful microscope, almost all  are perceived to  be  clothed with a proper  
 cyst,  larger vesicles  enclose smaller,  and  the  whole  frond  appears  areo-  
 lated,  the  hollow  areolæ  containing  solitary  or  binate  globules.  The  
 vesicles general as  well  as  partial, duplex, triplex,  or multiplex,  and  that  
 without  any  perceptible  order,  commonly  present  concentric  circles,  
 generally  approximated, evident to the light.”—Meneghini. 
 Plate LXXXIII. fig.  7.  Cells magnified 400 diam. 
 Glæoca.psa  q u a te r n a ta .  Kutz.  Tab.i.,  t.2 0 ,f.  1 . 
 Thallus  mucous,  effused,  dirty  green,  becoming  reddish  
 brown;  cells  usually  sphærical,  single  or  twin  or  quaternate 
 (rarely 6-8)  in families, tegument narrow, lamellose,  achromatic,  
 rounded  or  oblong ;  cell-contents  verdigris  green,  homogenous,  
 or  delicately  granulated. 
 S i z e .   Cells ■0032--0045 mm.  ;  with  envelope  ■007-'011 mm.  
 Families  •011-022  mm. 
 Eabh.  Alg.  Eur.  ii.,  37.  Kirch.  Alg.  Schles.  257. 
 Coccochloris  quaternata,  Breb.  1\ISS. 
 On  rocks  or moist ground  (Scotland). 
 Plate  L X X X I I I .   jig.  8.  Ceils magnified  400 diam. 
 Glæocapsa  a ien a z ia .  {Hass.)  Babh. Alg. Eur. i.,  39. 
 Thallus  mucous,  cohærent,  somewhat  olive-coloured  ;  cells  
 large  sphærioal,  tegument  thick  oblong  or  almost  sphærioal,  
 colourless,  lamellose ;  lamellæ  diffluent,  cell-oontents  verdigris  
 green  then  brownish,  distinctly granulated. 
 S i z e .   Cells  -OOSS-'OOh mm.,  with  envelope  -006-'014 mm.  
 Families  '04 mm. 
 Kabh.  Alg.  Enr.  ii.,  39. 
 Hoematococcus  arenarius,  Hass.  Alg.  330,  t.  76,  f.  10. 
 In   springs  and  thermal waters. 
 Plate  LXXXIV.  fig.  1.  Cells magnified 400 diam. 
 Glæocapsa æruginosa.  {Carm.)  Kutz.  Tab.  i., t. 21, f.  2. 
 Thallus  crustaceous,  grumons,  or  cartilaginous,  glaucous  
 green  ;  cells  small  sphærical,  tegument  thick  colourless,  indistinctly  
 lamellose,  externally  not  rarely  angular,  cell-contents  
 verdigris  green,  homogenous. 
 S i z e .   Cells  •0022--003  mm.  with envelope  •0044-’0088 mm.  
 Families  -OlG-'Oh mm. 
 Eabh.  Alg  E u r.  ii.,  39.  Kirch.  Alg.  Schles.  258. 
 Palmella  oeruginosa,  Oarm.  MSS. 
 Hoematococcus æruginosus,  Hass.  Alg.  333,  t.  82,  f.  3. 
 On  limestone  and  other  rooks. 
 Plate LXXXIV.  jig.  2.  Cells and families magnified  400  diam. 
 G l æ o c a p s a   m a g m a .   (Breb.)  Kutz,  Tab.  I.,  t.  22, f.  1. 
 Thallus  grumons,  ra ther  crustaceous,  purple  brown,  blackish  
 when  dry  ;  cells  for  the most  part  sphæ.rical,  tegument  lamellose  
 intense  purple  or  coppery-brown,  usually  not  pellucid,  
 external  stratum  very  broad,  globose,  paler  or  colourless,  soon  
 diffluent  ;  cell-contents verdigris  green,  granulose,  often  becoming  
 brownish. 
 S iz e .  Cells  -0045--007 mm., with  envelope  •006-'012  mm. 
 2   G 
 uuuuuv««;iiUtU