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JAB 308 JAM
coccínea^ I. flàmmea ; 6, Pavétfa grâcilis. See
Chomèlia^ Pavéita^ and Tetramèrmm,
arbórea 1 .
. Scarlet 8, S.
Bandhîica.
. Scarlet 7, S.
barbata
. White, r, S.
blitnda 2 .
. White. 8, S.
bracliiàta .
. Wliite. 7, S.
crocàta. .
. Oran. . 8, S.
cinicifòlia.
. White. 0, S.
dccipicns 3
. White. 8, S.
fì;\va . .
. Scarlet 7, S.
Horibunda
. AVhite. 7, S.
fúlgcns-l .
. Oran. . 8, S.
pfraiìdiflòra
. Red . 8, S.
Griffitbii .
. Or.yel. 7, S.
Ev. S. 12 E. Ind. . 1800
Ev. S. 3 E. Ind. . 1815
Ev. S. 10 E. Ind. . 1823
Ev. S. 4 E. Ind. . 1768
Ev. S. 2 E. Ind. . 1823
Ev. S. 3 China . . 1822
Ev. S. 3 E. Ind. . 1822
Ev. S. 3 E. Ind. . ISOG
Ev. S. 3 E. Ind. . 1825
Ev. S. 3 Java . . 1845
Ev. S. 4 E. Ind. . 1823
Ev. S. 4 E. Ind. . 1814
Ev. S. 2J Singapore. 1845
bydrangesefòrmift.
.
incarnìlta .
javánica .
jucúnda .
lanceolìlria
laxi flòra .
Lóbbii . .
obovÌLta .
odorata G .
parviflòra .
ròsea . .
salicifòlia .
stricta 5 .
subséssilis
unduUta .
1 Or. yl. 6, S.
. Purple G, S.
. Oran. . 6, S.
. White, 5, S.
. Gn.wt. 4, S.
. White. 4, S.
. White. 6, S.
. Grim. . 5, S.
. Cre.ro. 5, S.
. White. 8, S.
. Rose . 7, S.
. Oran. . 7, S.
. Scarlet 7, S.
. Wliite. 6, S.
. White. 6, S.
Ev. S. 3 Singapore. 1S46
Ev. S.
Moluccas .
Ev. S.
Java . .
Ev. S.
Ceylon
Ev. S.
E. hid. .
Ev. S.
S. Leone .
Ev. S.
E. Ind. .
Ev. S.
E. Ind. .
Ev. S.
Madagasc.
Ev. S.
Ev. S.
Ev. S.
Ev. S.
Ev. S.
Ev. S.
12 E. Ind. .
4 Bengal
3 Borneo
3 Moluccas .
2 E. Ind. .
4 E. Ind. .
1822
184G
1859
1847
1S45
1850
1810
1844
1800
1819
1847
1090
1828
1818
J.
JABOEÒSA, JtcssieiL Derived from the
Arabic, Jahorose ; a name applied to the
Mandrake, from its affinity to it. Liiin. 5,
Or. 1, Nat. Or. Solanàcece. Pretty little
plants, thriving well in any light rich soil,
and may be easily increased by cuttings or
divisions.
ìntegrifòlia. White . 8, H. Her. P. ^ B. Ayres.
runcinàta . Grn. yel. 7, G. Her. P. J Plata . . 1831
JABOTAPITA, Swariz. See Gomphia Jahotdpita.
JABUTI. See Psldnim dlbidiom.
JABUTIAVBA. See Eugèìiia cauUflòm.
JACARANDA, Jussim, The name of J. hrasiliana
in Brazil Linn. 1,4, Or. 2, Nat. Or.
Bignoniàcem. These are fine lofty trees, with
tlie elegant habit of the fine-leaved Acacias.
The soil best suited for them is loam, peat,
and sand ; and cuttings, with the leaves
whole, of tlie half-ripened wood, will root in
sand, under a glass. The best way to get
them to flower, is to keep the plants dry in
winter. Synonyines : 1, Bignènia cmrulea ; 2,
B. procera; 3, J. rliomUfblia ; 4, ovalifòlia.
See Bignònia.
baharaénsis 1
bi'asiliàna .
Copìlia 2. .
filicifòlia 3
inimosifòlia 4
pubéscens .
tomentósa .
Bkie
Yel.
Blue
Blue
Blue
Blue
Purr).
7, S. Ev. T. 8 Bahamas. 1824
7, S. Ev. T. 20 Brazil. . 1820
6, S. Ev. T. 20 Guiana . 1793
4, S. Ev. T. 15 W. Ind. . 1800
4, S. Ev. T. 10 Brazil . . 1818
5, S. Ev. T. 12 Brazil. . 1825
7, S. Ev. T. 20 Brazil. . 1824
JACA TREE. See Artocarpiis ìntegrifòlia.
JÀCE. See Cûcumis Citrûlhis Jàcc.
JÀCEA. See Centaiirèa Jàcca.
JACK BY THE HEDGE. BGG AUiària officinàlis.
JACK FRUIT. See Artocarious Ìntegrifòlia.
JACKAL'S KOST, or KAIUMP. See Ihjdnòra
africàna.
JACK-IN-A-BOX. See TIcrnândia sonòra.
JACKSÒNIA, R. Broion. In honour of Georo-e
J,aeIvSon, an acute Scotch botanist, once libra-
^'lan to t]ie distinguished A. B. Lambert, Esq.,
F.R.S., y.P,L.S., &c. Linn. 10, Or. 1, I^at
Or. Faho£e(^. A genus of pretty plants, growing
rendijy in light loam and peat, and easily
increased by cuttings in sand, under a glass
Synonyme : 1, Damèsia r^ticidàta.
aensiflòra . . Yd. 6, G. Ev. S. 2 Swan R. . 1836
^oribunda . . Yel. 7, G. ]Ev. ,S. Swan R. . 1830
furcellàta .
grandiflòra .
hórrida . .
ligustrifòlia.
reticulata 1 .
scoparla . .
spinósa . .
Sternbei'giìlna
thesioMes .
JACOEÒÌIA, or EAGWORT. See Senècio Jacolàa.
JACOBOLA LILY. See Amaryllis formosissima.
JACQUEMÓNTIA, Choisy. ITamcd after Yictor
Jacquemont, who travelled in the East Indies,
as a Natural Historian. Linn. 5, Or. 1, ISTat.
Or. Convolvuláceas. The type of the genus is
the old Convolvulus pentdnthiis. See Convolvillus,
. Yel. C, G. Ev. S. 1 N. Hol. . 1824
. Pa.yl.4, G. Ev. S. 2 Swan R. . 1838
. Yol. 4, G. Ev. S. N. Hol. . 1825
. Wht. 5, G. Ev. S. 2 Ncpaul . 1839
. Yel. 6, G. Ev. S. 2 N ilol. . 1820
. Yel. 7, G. Ev. S. 2 N. S. W. . 1803
. Yel. 7, G. Ev. S. 2 N. Hol. . 1803
. Yd, 4, G. Ev. S. 2 Swan R. . 1837
. Yel. 4, G. Ev. S. 1 N. Hol. . 1820
for culturé and propagation. Synonymes:
1, Convùlvulus canéscens, C. polyánthus,
Jacquemòntia viola,cece var. ; 2, J. pentánúha,
Convolvulus pentántha.
canéscens 1 . Blue . 8, G. Ev. TW. 6 Mexico . 1845
vioUcea . . Blue . 8, S. Ev. Tw. 6 E. Ind. . 1808
JACQUÍNIA, LÍ7in. In honour of the celebrated
botanist, JST. J. Von Jacquin, professor -at
Vienna. Linn. 5, Or. 1, Kat. Or. Myrsináceos.
A genus of very desirable plants, on
account of tbe beauty of their flowers. They
are of easy culture iu a mixture of sand and
peat. It is thought that watering these
plants occasionally with salted water, has a
tendency to make them grow and flower more
freely. _ Cuttings will root in sand, under a
glass, in heat ; but they are by no means easy
of propagation.
arbórea . . . White. 7, S. Ev. T. 10 W. Ind. . 1829
armillíiris . . Wlñte. 6, S. Ev. S. 4 W. Ind. . 1768
aurantìaca. . Orange e, S. Ev. S. 4 Sandw. Is. 1790
linearis . . . Red . 6, S. Ev. S. 1 W. Ind. . 1823
macroclirpa . Orange 6, S. Ev. S. 4 Mexico 1825
ruscifòlia . . White. 6, S. Ev. S. 3 S. Amer. . 1729
JAGERY. See Jaggory,
JAGGED, cut in a coarse manner.
JAGGORY, or PALM SUGAR, is the produce of
Caryòta ìirens.
JALAP. See Mirabilis JaUipa Lpomàa, Jalapa,
and Exogònium pürga..
JALAPA. See Mirabilis Jalapa Jpomàa, Jalapa,
and Exogònium purga.
J AM AICA DOGWOOD. Sec Pisidia Erythrlna.
JAMAICA EBONY. See Brya Éhenus.
JAMAICA LACE BARK. See Lagétta Unteària.
i-jrvc-'j^-.'ì
JAM 309 JAS
JAMAICA MILKWOOD. See Bròsimum spürium.
JAMAICA PEPPER. See Pimenta vulgaris.
JAMAICA REDWOOD. See Gordònia llcematòxylon.
JAMAICA ROSE. See Merihia.
JAMBOLANA THEE. See Calyptrdntlies Jambolàna.
JAMBOLIEERA. See Cyminosma odorata.
JAMBOS. See Jambòsa vulgaris.
JAMJBÒSA, Uumpliius. Altered from Scliambu,
the IMalay name of one of the species. Linn.
12, Or. 1, Nat. Or. Myrtaceas. The plants of
this genus are possessed of some beauty, growing
readily in loam and peat, but they do not
produce their flowers till the plants attain a
good size. Cuttings of the ripened wood root
freely in sand, nnder a glass, in heat. Sijnonymes
: 1, Eugenia acuminata; 2, E. amplexicaìdis
; 3, E. àquea ; 4, E. myrtifolia, E,
australis ; 5, E. macrocàrpa ; 6, E, macrophfflla;
7, E, malaccénsis; 8, E. ternifhlia ;
9, E. Jdmbos.
acuminata 1 . . Green 5, S. Ev. S. 8 Amboyna. 1816
amplcxicaùlis 2 White 6, S. Ev. T. 10 E. Ind. . 1823
^ " " . White 5, S. Ev. T. 20 E. Ind.
. White 6, G. Ev. T. 10 N. Hol.
. White 5, S. Ev. S. 10 E. Ind.
àquea 3
australis 4
laurifòlia . .
macrocàrpa 5
_ - . AVhito 5, S. Ev. S. 20 E. Ind.
macrophylla 6 . White 5, S. Ev. T. 15 E. Ind.
malaccénsis 7 . Scarl. 7, S. Ev. T. 30 E. Ind.
. Pur. . 6, S. Ev. T. 20 E. Ind.
. White 5, S. Ev. S. 10 E. Ind.
. White 5, S. Ev. S. 10 Madagas.
. Gn.yl. 4, S. Ev. T. 20 E. Ind.
. White 4, 8. Ev. T. 10 Ceylon
See Nélitris Jambosélla,.
purpurea
tcrnifòlia 8
venosa
vulgàris 9.
Zeykínica
JAMBOSÉLLA.
JAMES TOWN WEED, or DEVIL'S APPLE.
Datura Stramonium,
JAMESÒNIA, / . Smith. In honour of Dr. Jameson,
Professor of Botany at Quito. Linn. 24,
Or. ], ^N'at. Or. Polypodiàceoi. Synonyme: I,
Pteris imbricàta^ Allosòrus imbricàtus.
imbricàta 1 . . Brown . 5, G. Her. P. 1
JAMROSADE. See Eugenia {Jambòsa) malaccénsis,
and vulgaris.
JANCA TREE, or WIIIÍE CANDLEWOOD. See
Ámyris toxifera.
JINGI OF HINDOSTÁN. See Yallisnèria alternifolia.
JANIPIIA, ICtmth. Derived from Janip^aba, the
Brazilian name of the plant. Linn. 21, Or. 1,
Nat. Or .Euphorbiacem. A genus of interesting
plants ; for culture and propagation, see
Játropha. Synonymes: 1, Jdtropha LmfUngii;
2, J. Manihot.
sesculifolia . . Brown 7, S. Ev. S. 3 N". Spain
angustifòlia . Brown 7, S. Ev. S. 3 Brazil .
fditida . . . Brown 7, S. Ev. S. 3 Mexico .
Laiflingii 1 . . Brown 7, S. Ev. S. 3 Oarthag.
Mámhot 2 . . Brown 7, S. Ev. S. 3 S. Amer.
JANSÒNIA, Kipp. In honour of Joseph Janson,
ÌLL.S., a patron of botany. Linn. 10, Or. 1,
Nat. Or. Fabàcece. A pretty species, not
much unlike a Brachysèma, and requiring tlie
same treatment.
formósa . . Scarlet 5, G. Ev. S. 4 Swan R. '
JANTHA. See loìiópsis.
JAPAN CEDAR. See Cryptomèria japónica.
JAPAN LACQUER TREE. See Stagmària verniciflùa.
1820
1800
1824
1822
1820
1768
17()8
1822
1824
17tì8
1810
See
1826
1829
1824
1820
1739
JAPAN MEDLAR. See J)Ìos2)i/ros hàlci.
JAREÀO. See Stachytàrpheta jamaicénsis.
JASÌONE, Linn. A name applied by Theophrastiis
to a wild pot-herb now unknown.
Linn. 5, Or. 1, Xat. Or. Camp}anulàceaì,
The species of this genus are very elegant
when iu blossom, and well adapted for ornamenting
rock-work. They all prefer to grow iu
a peat soil, and require the protection of a
frame in severe weather, and may be increased
by divisions of the roots, cuttings, or seeds.
foliòsa . . Blue , 6, H. Her. P. 1 Spain . . 1826
hùmihs . . Blue . 7, II. Her, P. \ S. France . 1824
montàna. . Blue . G, 11. A. 1 Britain, past,
perénnis. . Blue . 7, H. Her. P. 1 Franco . . 1787
JASMINÀCEÌE, or JASMIN-VN^ORTS. These are
general favourites on account of the delicious
fragrance emitted by the flowers of several of
the species, from which an essential oil is
obtained. Most of the kinds are natives of the
tropics.
JASMINE. See Jasminum.
JASMÌNUM. Linnaeus derives the name from ia,
a violet, and osme, smell; some assert that it
is from ysmyn, the Arabic name of the plant.
Li7in. 2, Or. Nat. Or. Jasminàcea3. The
species of this very elegant genus are familiar
to every one. the stove and greenhouse
kinds thrive well in a mixture of sand, loam,
and peat ; and cuttings of the ripened wood
root freely in soil or sand, nnder a glass, iu
heat. The hardy kinds thrive well in any
common soil, and are easily increased by cuttings
planted under a glass. They are re^
markably well adapted for training over an
arbour, or against a wall, or trellis^work. The
genuine oil of Jasmine of the shops is the produce
of J. grandifiorum and officinale; but a
similar perfume is obtained from J. Sdmbac.
Synomjmes: 1, / . Wallichiànum; 2, J. fléxile.
acuminatum. White 6, S. Ev. Cl. ION Hoi 1820
affine . . . W.pk. H. De. S. 10 JST. Ind'
angustifòlium Whito 6, S. Ev. Tw.lO E. Ind.
arboréscens . White 5, S. Ev. S. 12 E. Ind!
auriculàtum . White 7, S. Ev. Tw.lO E*. Ind'
azóricnm . . AVhito 7, G. Ev. Tw. 5 Madeira
bracteàtum . White 4, S. Ev. Cl. 25 E Ind
campanula- j ^^^ ^
capénse . . White 5, G. Ev. S. 6 C. G. H.
caudàtum. . White 4, S. De. Cl. 10 Silhet
dianthifòlium White 5, S. De. Cl. 8
dispérmum . White 5, G. Ev. Cl. 8 Nepal
divaricàtuna . White 4, G. Ev. Cl. 10 N. Hoi'
fìlongàtum . White 5, S. Ev. Cl. 10 E Ind '
fléxile . . . White 4, S. Ev. Cl. 8 E. Ind
friiticans . . Yellow 7, H. De. S. 3 S. Eur
glaticum . . White 8, G. Ev. Cl. 3 C. G H
gràcile . . . White 6, G. Ev. Cl. 3 Norfolk Is" 1791
grandifiorum. White 7, G. Ev. Cl. 15 India
heterophyl- | ^ ^^^ ^^ ^^^^^^
hirsutum . ' . White 6, S. Ev. S. 3 E. Ind
htiinile . . . Yellow 7, H. De. S. 3 S. Eur.'
lanceolàrium. White 7, G. Ev. Cl. 8 Silhet
latifòlium. . White fi, S. Ev. Tw.20 E. Ind.
laurifòlium . White 6, S. Ev. Cl. 4 E. Ind.
ligustrifòlium White 5, G. Ev. S. 0 Nepal'
lineàre . . . White 5, G. Ev. Cl.
6 N. IIol.
multiflòrum . White 5, S. Ev. S.
4
nudiilòrum . Yel. . 12, G. De. S.
3 China .
" " m m f } Cl.
3 Madeira
officinale . White 7, H. Ev. Cl. 12 E. Ind.
fol. argénteis White 7, H. De. Cl. 12 E. Ind.
1S43
181(5
1824
1700
1724
1818
1812
1816
1838
1825
1819
1820
1825
1570
1774
.-1629
. 1820
. 1759
. 1Ç5G
. 1826
. 1819
. 1819
. 1839
. 1850
. 1844
, ]G50
1543