I;. 1 •
î-f
'!ï
if ;
.-K
,rl.
i j
HAß 274 HAW
cordùta 3 . . Pa yel. 7, H. Her. P. 3 N. Amer. . 1816
viminea . . Yol. . 7, H. B. 3 Austria . 1816
saye^iictria 4, virgàta 5.
H A R R A C I I I A , Jac. See Grossándra,
HARRISÓNIA. Sir W. Hooker named this genus
in honour of Mrs. Harrison, of Aigburtli,
near Liverpool, ^vllO ñrst introduced the plant.
Linn. 5, Or. 2, Nat . Or. AscUjnadàcecG. An
ornamental shrub, well wortliy of extensive
cultivation ; for culture and propagatiou, sec
Gomj^hocàrpiis.
lonicoroides . Scarlet 7, S. Ev. S. 6 Brazil . . 1825
HARTOGTA, Thunherg. In honour of J . Hartog,
a Dutch naturalist and traveller at the Cape.
JAnn. 5, Or. 1, Nat. Or. Cclasirciceoe. An
ornamental tallish-growing shrub, nearly related
to Idyginda; for culture and propagation,
s e e Cassine.
capt^iisis . . Grn. yel. 6, a. Ev. S. G C. G. H. . ISOO
HART'S-TONGUE. See FoUjpôdium PhyllUidis.
HAKT'S-TONGUE. See Scolojyéndrüim.
HARTWÉGIA, Lindley. In compliment to Mr.
Theodore Hartweg, a successful collector of
INIexican plants for the Horticultural Society
of London, and who discovered this genus.
Linn. 20, Or. 1, Nat. Or. Orchidàceoe. Curious
little plants, with delicate purple flowers ;
they require to be treated similar to other
Mexican Orchidàceoe.
crassifôlia . Parp. 4, S. Epi. i Guatemala . 1840
purpurea . . Purp. 8, S. Epi. i Vera Cruz . . 1S3í
aiigustifôlia Purp. 6, S. Epi. i Mexico . . . 1842
HARTWORT. See Tordyliim.
HASCHISCH or BANGHE is an intoxicating drug
made in Turkey from the dried leaves of
hemp.
HASHISH. See IlascMscli.
HASSAGAY-TREE. See Curiîsia,
HASSELQITÍSTIA. Named by Linnseus, in honour
of his pupil Frederick Hasselquist, M.D., who
travelled in the Holy Land, &c., and died at
Smyrna, in 1752. Linn. 5, Or. 2, Nat. Or.
Â;piàceoe. Mere annual weeds, natives of
Egyyt ; they grow in any common soil—oegyiiñaca,
cordata.
HASTATE, formed like the head of a halbert.
HASTATELY - LANCEOLATE, between halbertshaped
and lance-shaped.
HASTATELY-SAGITTATE, between halbert-shaped
and arrow-shaped.
HATCHET-VETCH. See Bisérrnla,
HAULM, dead stems of herbs.
HAUTBOY. See Fragaria.
HAYÉTIA, Knnth. In honour of M. Havet, a
French botanical collector in Madagascar.
JAnn. 22, Or. 5, Nat. Or. Chtsiàceoe. This
plant grows well in a mixture of light loam
and heath mould, and ripened cuttings root
in sand, under a glass. Synonyme : 1, Ciada
tetrándra.
laurifólia . White . S. Ev. S. S. Amer. . 1820
HAWKWEED. See Ilieràciuni.
HAWÓRTHIA. Prince Salm-Dyck named this
genns in compliment to A. H. Haworth, F.L.S.,
a distinguished English botanist. Linn. 6, Or.
1, Nat. Or. Liliàceoe. Haworthia is a singular
and highly interesting genus of succulent
plants, nearly related to the genera Aloe and
Gastèriaj and they require the same treatment
as those genera. Synonymes: 1, Aloe atrovìrens
; Á. margaritîfcra minima ; 3, Ilalüorthia
conchva; 4, rigida; 6, Aloe margar
i i i f i r a ; 6, Llawùrthia fasciata; 7, Áloe rigida;
8 , A, venósa; 9, A. viscosa.
7, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. H.
, 8, G. EV. S. I C. G. H.
, G, G. Ev. S. C. G. Xi.
. 8, G. Ev. S. f C. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. ^ C. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. H.
, 6, G. Ev. S. i C. G. H.
. 5, G. Ev. S. 1 0. G. PI.
. 7, Cx. Ev. S. 1 C. a H.
. 6, G. Ev. S. I C. G. PL
. 8, G. Ev. S. h G. G. H.
, G, G. Ev. S. h C. G. l-I.
. 8, G. Ev. S. l C. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. ^ C. G. H.
. 6, G. Ev. S. è G. a. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. i C. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. è C. G. PI.
. G, G. Ev. S. I C. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. h C. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. á C. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. !S. â C. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. i C. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. i C. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. i C. G. H.
. C, G. Ev. S. i C. G. Pf.
. 6, G. Ev. S. I C. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. ^ C. G. H.
álblcans . .
altUínea . .
angustifòlia .
arachnoìc?es .
minor . .
aristàta . .
asperiúscula
atrovìrons 1
attenuàta
brfevis 2 . .
chloracántha
claripérta
coarctàta
concinna . .
cordifòlia
cúrta . . .
cuspidata
cymbifòrmis 3
denticuUUa .
erécta . . .
expánsa 4 .
fasciata . .
màjor . .
granìlta 5. .
hybrida . .
indurata . .
làste-vìrens .
Igevis . . .
limpida , .
margaritlfera
minor . . .
mirábilis . .
multifària .
mucronata .
mtitica . .
nigricans. .
nítida . . .
obtüsa . .
pàllida . .
papillosa .
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
. Grey
- Grey
. Grey
. Grey
semipapillòsa Grey
parva . . . . Grey
planifòlia . . Grey
pseùdo-toiiuòsa Grey
pùmila . . . Grey
i-ádula. . . .Grey
aspèrior . . Grey
l^vior . . Grey
puriperlàta . Grey
ramífera . . . Grey
rccúrva . . . Grey
Reinv/iirti 6 . . Grey
reticulàta . . Grey
retùsa . . . . Grey
scábra . . . . Grey
scmiglabràta . Grey
semimargari- X ^
tiferà . . )
miljor . . . Grey
minor . . . Grey
multiperlàta . Grey
setàta
màjor . .
mèdia . .
nìgi'icans .
sòrdida . .
tessellàta
torquàta . .
tortélla . .
tortuósa 7 .
translùcens .
túrgida . .
venósa 8 . .
viréscens . .
minor . .
viscósa 9 . .
HAWTHOEN.
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
Grey
1795
1824
1824
1727
1819
1820
1818
1823
1790
1810
1820
1824
1821
1823
1817
1816
1819
1705
1819
1818
1795
1818
1820
1735
1821
1820
1819
1820
1819
1739
1795
1824
1820
1820
1822
1825
1824
1820
1820
1820
1821
1824
1818
1752
1805
1820
1825
1820
1821
1795
1820
1794
1720
1818
1811
1819
1819
1819
1819
1820
1820
1820
1820
1820
1823
1823
1817
1794
1795
1819
1820
1819
1819
1727
G. Ev. S. è- C. G. PI.
8, G. Ev. S. ^ C. G. H.
7, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. H.
C, G. Ev. S, 1 C. G. H.
7, G. Ev. S. i C. G. PI.
7, G. Ev. S. I C. G. H.
7, G. Ev. S. ¿ C. G. H.
7, G. Ev. S. ^ C. G. PI.
8, G. Ev. S. i- C. G. H.
7, G. Ev. S. i C. G. H.
6, G. Ev. S. h C. G. H.
G, G. Ev. S. J C. G. H.
6, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. PI.
6, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. PL
5, G. Ev. S. i C. G. PI.
4, G. Ev. S. ^ C. G. H.
7, G. Ev. S. î G. G. PI.
5, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. PI.
5, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. H.
8, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H.
8, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. PI.
8, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H.
8, G. Ev. S. i G. G. H.
8, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H.
6, G. Ev. S. l G. G. H.
6, G. Ev. S. ^ G. G. H.
G, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. PI.
G, G. Ev. S. i G. G. H.
6, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. PI.
, 4, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. PI.
4, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. H.
, 4, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. H.
. 4 G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H.
, G, G. Ev. S. I G. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. Ì G. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. I G. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. I G. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. i G. G. H.
. 6, G. Ev. S. G. G. H.
, 8, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. è G. G. H.
. 7, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H.
. 6, G. Ev. S. l G. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. ^G. G. H.
. G, G. Ev. S. i G. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H.
. 8, G. Ev. S. i G. G. H.
. G, G. Ev. S.H C. G. H.
HAW 275 HED
HAWTIIOIIÍT. See IlMs OxyacántJia.
HAXTÒNIA, Calcy. j^amed after John Haxton,
a gardener attached to Macartney's expedition
to China. Linn. 19, Or. 2, ]>Tat. Or. Asteràcem.
See Aster for species.
HÀYEA. See Laliaya.
HAYLÓCKIA. Herbert named this genns in
honour of his very intelligent gardener, Matthew
Haylock. Linn. 6, Or. 1, Nat. Or.
Amaryllidaeem. This is rather a pretty bull)
when in ilower, and it may be successfully
grown in sandy loam ; it is easily increased by
offsets from the bulbs.
pusilla . . Straw . 9, F. Bl. P. | B. Ayres . 1829
HAZEL. Bee Cùrylits.
HEATIT'S-EASE. See Viola tricolor.
HEART-SEED. See Cardios]pérmum.
HEARTWOOD. The central part of the timber of
Exogens.
HEATH. See Erica.
HEATHER. See Erica vnlgàris.
HEATHWORTS. See Ericàcece.
H E A V E N L Y FRUIT/ See Diosjjyros.
HEBECLÀDUS, Miers. From liehe, down, and
Iclados, a slender stem, in allusion to the character
of some of the species. Linn. 5, Or. 1,
ITat. Or. Solanacec^. A native of South
America ; requires the shelter of a greenhouse ;
grows freely in light soil, and is easily propagated
by cuttings, planted in sand. Synonyme:
1 , Atroiga Mflòrcc.
biflòrus . Pui\ yel. . 8, G. Ev. S. 2 N. Grenada 1844
HEBECLÍNIUM, L)C Candolle. From liehe, down,
a n d kline^ a bed. Linn. 19, Or. 1, Nat . Or.
Asteràcece. Se e Ewpathriiim.
HEBENSTREÍTIA, Linn. In honour of J. E.
Hebenstreit, M. D., professor of botany at
Leijpsic. Jjinn. 14, Or. 2, ISTat. Or. Selaginàcece.
This is a genns of ¡^retty under-shrubs,
with very neat foliage and modest flowers ;
they thrive best in a mixture of sandj?" loam
iind peat, and young plants are readily obtained
from cuttings in the same kind of soil, under a
glass. Synonyme : 1, LI. aurea.
7, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H. 1822
G, G. Ev. S. 1 C. G. H. 1823
albi flòra .
•capitata .
chamsedrifòlia
.
cìliàta . .
cordáta . .
dentata . .
erinoìdes . .
fruticósa . .
integrifòlial.
scábra. . .
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
6, G. Ev. S. l i G. G. H. 1822
6, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H. 1815
7, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H. 1774
7, G. A. 1 G. G. H. 1739
5, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H. 1816
8, G. Ev. S. U G. G. H. 1816
5, G. Ev. S. G. G. H. 1792
6, G. Ev. S. 1 G. G. H. 1824
S e e Cratoegiis.
HEBETATE. Having a soft obtuse termination.
HEDARÒMA, Lindley. From liedus, sweet, and
aroma. Linn. 16, Or. 8, ISTat. Or. CliarncelanciàcecG.
Pretty plants, requiring similar
treatment to M'^rtus.
latifòlia . Grn. pur. . 5, G. Ev. S. 1 Swan R. .
pinifolia . Purple . . 5, G. Ev. S. 1 Swan R. .
thymoides Purple . .5,0. Ev. S. 1 Swan R. .
tulipifera . Wht. red . 5, G. Ev. S. 1 N. Holl. .
HEDEÒMA, Persoon. Hedeoma is a Greek name
for Mint. Linn. 2, Or. 1, ISTat. Or. Lamiacece.
The seeds of these x^l^i^^® merely
require to be sown in the open border iu
spring.
pulegioides . Bhie . . 7, H. A. I N. Amcr. 1777
thymoides . Bed . . 7, H. A. J Franco . 1699
HliDERA, Swartz. The name appears to be derived
from liedra^ a Celtic word, signifying a
cord, and the English name, Ivy, is derived
from iiD, a word in the same language, signifying
green, from its being ahvays green. Linn.
5, Or. 1, Fat. Or. Araliacex. The common
I v j is very often employed for covering naked
buildings, or trees, which latter it invariably
kills; it is increased by slips taken oif, and
planted where they are to grow. The tender
kinds will grow in any soil, though they appear
to grow better in a very light one. See
Aralia.
aculeàta . . White
arboréscens . Green
canariénsia. Green
chrysocàrpa Green
vulgaris . Green
capitàta . . Green
digitata . . White
ferruginea . White
fràgrans . . White
glomerulata. Green
H^hx . . . Green
digitàta . Green
foliis aiireis Green
macroph;^lla. White
pénduill a . .
umbraculí- )
Green
White
F. Ev. S. CKepaul . 181G
10, H. Ev. S. 10 Brit., woods.
9, H. Ev. Gl. 20 Canaries .
10, H. Ev. Gl. 20 Greece . 1815
10, H. Ev. Gl. 20 Exit., woods.
8, S. Ev. S. 6 W. Ind. . 1779
3, S. Ev. S. 8 E. Ind. . 1818
6, S. Ev. S. 8W. Ind. . 1826
8, G. Ev. S. 6 Nepaul . 1816
8, S. Ev. S. 4 Java . . 1847
9, H. Ev. Gl. 80 B r i t , woods.
10, H. Ev. Cl. 20 Brit., woods,
10, H. Ev. Gl. 20 Brit., walls.
10, H. Ev. Gl. 20 Brit., walls.
10, G. Ev. S. ION. Holl. . 1831
10, S. Ev. S. 10 Jamaica . 1824
3, S. Ev. S. 6E. Ind. . 1818
fera . . f
xalapénsis . White . 4, S. Ev. S.
HEDGE-GAKLIC. See Alliaria.
HEDGE-HYSSOP. See Gratiola.
HEDGE-MUSTARD. See Er'^simum.
HEDGE-NETTLE. See Stáchys.
HEDGE-PARSLEY. See Tôrilis.
HEDWÍGIA, Sv'ari%. In honour of John Hedwig,
Mexico . 1828
the celebrated museologist, who died in
1799. Linn. 8, Or. 1, Î7at. Or. Amyridàceoe.
A tall-growing ornamental tree, thriving iu
peat and loam, with a little sand mixed ; cuttings
root readily in sand^ under a glass, in
heat.
balsamifera . White . 8, S. Ev. T. 50 W. Ind. 1820
HEDYCHIUM, lionig. From hedys, sweet, and
chion, snow ; alluding to the sweet-scented
snow-white flowers of some of the species.
Linn, 1, Or. 1, Kat . Or. Zingiberàceoe. Th e
species of Lled'ficliium^ or Garland Flower, are
all highly-prized flowering plants, more particularly
H . angiisiifdlitim and I I . coronàrium ;
they are all well worthy of extensive cultivation,
and will grow freely in rich light
soil, but to flower them well, they require
large pots, and a plentiful supply of water
when in a growing state ; they are readily
increased by dividing the roots. Synonymes:
1 , angiistifolixim ; 2, angustifoliiim.
acuminatum White . r, S. Her. P. 4 E. Ind.
1820
^""lium [scarlet . 8, S. Her. P. 5 E. Ind.
1815
^ ' c u m ï ' . {orange . S. Her. P. 5 E, Ind.
càrneum ! . Pink . . 8, S. Her. P. 4 E. Ind.
chrysopétalum
. . • Wht. or. 9, S. Her. P. 4 E. Ind.
T 2
1812
1823
1849