
 
        
         
		CHAPTER  XI . 
 Changes a t Napha.  New Regent.—Banquet on board of the Susquehanna.—Excessive dignity of the new  
 Regent—Stateliness o f Lew Chawans  thawed out by the Dinner.—Guests sent Home.—Bamboo T illage. 
   Interior of Lew Chew'Houses.—Men Indolent—Gossipping at Lew Chew.—Lew Chew Loom.  
 —Different classes of the People.—Their fear of Spies.—Slavery of Peasants.—Causes of Degradation.  
 —Excellence of Agricultural  Cultivation.—Origin of Population  of Lew  Chew.—Former  Kingdoms  
 v  on  the Island.—Relation of Lew Chew to China and Japan, respectively.—Education in Lew Chew.—  
 '  Religion  of the  Inhabitants.—Christian  Mission  in  Lew  Chew.—Distinction  of Dress.—People  sell  
 themselves  as  Slaves.—Clanship.—Coin  in  Lew  Chew.—Sugar  Making.—Natural  Products  of  the  
 Island. 
 HEN the squadron returned to Napha,  
 on the  23d  of  June, it was found that  
 a new regent  had been installed.  The  
 old occupant, who had so pertinaciously  
 striven  to  prevent  the  Commodore’s  
 visit  to Shui, and who had  also so bountifully  
 entertained  our  countrymen  at  
 his  own  habitation,  had,  it  was  said,  
 been deposed.  I t was difficult to ascertain  
 with  certainty the  causes  of  this  
 degradation;  hut  it  was  not  to  he  
 douhted  that,  if  true, it  was  in  some  
 mode  connected  with  the  presence of  
 our ships at Napha, and probably resulted  from  the  admission of  the Commodore  
 and his suite into the royal residence at Shui.  I t was not a pleasant  
 reflection to the officers that they should have  been, however innocently,  the  
 cause of  the poor old man’s degradation;  and  it seemed hard to understand  
 why their  visit  should have  led  to more  serious  consequences  than those  
 produced by that of  the officers of H.  B. M.  ship Sphynx to the same place.  
 At first, it was rumored that the old regent had been obliged to perform the  
 hara-kiri,  or  disembowelling  operation;  but  the painful  feelings produced  
 by this intelligence were happily relieved  by the sight of  the old man in his  
 house at  Shui, by two of  the  officers of  the  Susquehanna.  Dr. Bettelheim  
 (who did not  seem  to feel  any pity for  the  degraded  dignitary)  stated that