
 
        
         
		¿68  12s.  6d.,  but at  that gentleman’s sale it  produced with  two  
 others  only fifteen  shillings;  it  has  not  been  traced  further.  
 Fiennes was the  second  son  of Lord  Say and  Sele, and, like his  
 father,  a  strong Independent.  He was  Colonel of Horse  under  
 Essex,  and  Governor of Bristol, which he too readily yielded  to  
 Prince Rupert.  He was thereon tried and condemned by a court  
 martial,  but  saved  by his  father’s  influence.  After  a  short  
 retirement abroad he resumed his place in Parliament, and  promoted  
 the  Self-denying  Ordinance.  He  was  Keeper  of  the  
 Great  Seal  to Richard  Cromwell,  and died  in  1669. 
 134.  P ea c e   ob  W a r .  1643. 
 Bust  of  Charles  I.,  r.,  laureate,  lovelock,  in  armour  and  
 mantle.  Leg.  cabolvs  .  d   :  g  .  ang  .  sco  .  e b   .  e t   .  h ib   .  e e x .  
 Under the bust,  .  e   .  (Thomas Rawlins.) 
 Rev.  Sword  and  olive  branch,  crossed,  between  c   and  b ,  
 both  crowned.  Leg.  in   .  vtevmqve  .  pa b a tv s .  (Prepared  for  
 both,  i.e. peace or war.)  Ex.  1643. 
 l ’l .  Med. Hist.  xvi.  13.  Evelyn,  112. 
 MB. At.  two varieties, M.  Hunter, At.  Athole, At. 
 Not uncommon. 
 Struck  in  accordance  with  the  views  of  Charles  after  the  
 defeat  of  Waller  and  the  reduction  of  Bristol,  when  he  
 summoned  his Council  “ to consider how these  great blessings  
 in war might be  applied to the procuring a happy peace.” 
 135.  P ea c e   ob  W a r .  1643. 
 Another variety,  has  no  artist’s initial  under  the  bust,  and  
 the Leg.  cabolvs  i   .  d   .  g   .  ang  .  scot  .  f r   .  e t   .  h ib   .  e e x .  
 1-1. 
 MB.  .52.  Bibl. Paris, At. A2. 
 136.  P e a c e   or  W a r .  1643. 
 Another  reads  a n g l .  instead  of  ang.,  has  .  b  .  (Nicholas  
 Briot)  under  the  bust,  and on  the  reverse  a lozenge  under  c.  
 and  b . 
 1-1. 
 MB. At.  Bibl.  Paris, At. M. 
 It may be mentioned that the die of the reverse of this variety  
 seems  to  have  had  the  date  1660  inserted  in  it,  and  was  
 struck  with  the  obverse  of  the  preceding.  The  subsequent  
 date  of  this  piece is  shown  by the  marks of  rust on the dies.  
 The object of reproducing this medal after a lapse of  seventeen  
 years,  and  twelve  years  after  the  death  of  the  King,  is  not  
 apparent.  A specimen in  copper  of this  altered  piece is in the  
 British Museum. 
 137.  E a e l   o f   M a n c h e s t e r .  G e n e r a l .  1643. 
 Bust  of  the  Earl  of  Manchester,  three-quarters,  I.,  head  
 bare,  hair long, in plain falling collar,  armour,  and  scarf  across  
 the body. 
 Rev.  Arms  of  Montagu  in  a  garnished  shield, with  Earl’s  
 coronet above. 
 Wreath  border  on both sides. 
 1-25 by  1-05.  Med. Hist,  xxiii.  8.  Yertue, xv. fig. D. 
 MB. At gilt, with and without border, A2.  Rare. 
 Cast  and  chased,  and  in  high  relief.  A  military  reward  
 issued during the  Earl of Manchester’s command of  the  army.  
 Not by Thomas  Simon.  The  specimen in copper has the border  
 broader than that of  the  silver. 
 Edward Montagu, Lord Mandeville, was the eldest  son of the  
 first Earl of  Manchester,  and was raised  to the  peerage in the  
 lifetime of  his  father under the  title of Lord Kimbolton.  He  
 became  second Earl  in  1642.  He was  attached to the Puritan  
 cause  and had the command  of a regiment at Edgehill.  In 1643  
 he received  the charge  of  the  forces maintained  by the  seven