
 
		after  its  ereftion  and  as  it  was  reported  to  have  been  tranf.  
 ported  here  by  angels,  it  was  probably  fo  fecured  for  the  famt  
 reafon  as  the fanta  cafa  at  Loretto was,  leaft  it  ihould take  another  
 flight. 
 The  pedeftal  lies  buried  beneath  the  floor  o f  the  church  :  ]  
 found  fome  fragments  o f  the  capital,  with  letters  fimilar  to  the  
 others j  and  on  each  oppoiite  iide  an  eagle,  neatly  cut  in  relief.  
 There  was  alfo  a  piece of another,  with  Saxon  letters  round  tk  
 lower part  of  a human  figure,  in  long  veftments,  with  his foot ot  
 a  pair of  fmall  globes  :  this  too  feemed  to  have  been  the  top of  
 a  crofs. 
 Scotland  has  had  its  vicar  of  B m y for  in  this  church-yard is,  
 an  infcription  in  memory  of Mr.  Gawtn  Young,  and  Jean  Stewart  
 his  fpoufe.  He  was  ordained miniiler  in  1617,  when  the  churd  
 was preibyterian  :  foon  after,  James VI.  eftabliflied  a moderate fort  
 ©f  epifcopacy..  In  1638,  the  famous  league  and  covenant  took  
 place:  the  brlhops  were  depofed,  and  their  power  abolilhed:  
 preibytery  then  flourilhed  in  the  fullnefs  of acrimony,.  Sectaries  
 o f  all  forts  invaded  the  church  in  CromwePs  time,, all  equally,  
 hating,perfecuting,, and  being  perfecuted  in their  turns.  In  1-660,  
 on  the  reitoration,  epifcopacy  arrived  at.its-.plenitu.de  of.  power;  
 and  preibytetianifm  expelled ;  and.  that  fedt  which  in  their prof-  
 perity  ihewed  no  mercy,  now  met  with  retributory  vengeance. I  
 Mr.  Young maintained  his  poft amidft  all  thefe  changes,  and what I  
 is much  to  his  honor,  fupported  his  charadter.:  was  refpefted  by  
 ■all  parties  for  his  moderation  and  learning :  lived  a  tranquil  life,  
 and  died in  peace,  after enjoying  his cure  fifty-four  years. 
 The 
 |  phe epitaph on  him,  his wife and  family,  merits  prefervation,  if  
 but to ihew the number of his children  : 
 Far from  our  own, amids our own we ly : 
 Of our dear Bairns,  thirty and one us  by.  
 anagram. 
 Gavinus junius  
 XJnius agni ufui  
 Jean Steuart  
 a  true faint  
 a true faint 1 live it, fo I  die it»  
 tbo menfavo no, my God did fee it. 
 I  This  pariih  extends  along  the Solway  firth,  which  gains  on  the  
 land continually,  and much  is  annually waihed  away  :  the  tides  re-  
 Icedefar, and leave  a vaft  fpace of fands dry.  The  fport  o f falmon-  
 hunting is  almoft  out  of  ufe,  there  being  only  one  perfon  on  the  
 coaft who is  expert enough  to practice  the diverfion  :  the fportfman  
 is mounted  on  a  good  horfe,  and furnifhed with  a  long fpear :  he  
 difcovers  the  fifh  in  the  fhallow  channels  formed  by  Efk,  purfues  
 it full fpeed, turns  it  like  a gre-hound,  and after a  long chace feldom  
 fails  to transfix it. 
 f  The falt-makers  of Ruthwell merit mention, as  their method feems  
 at prefent quite  local.  As  foon  as  the  warm  and  dry  weather o f  
 1 June  comes  on,  the  fun  brings  up  and  ¡ncrufts  the  furface o f  the  
 ijfand  with  fa it:  at  that  time  they  gather  the fan.d to the depth o f an  
 1  inch,  carry  it  out  o f  the  reach  of  the  tide,  and  lay  it  in  round  
 Icompadt  heaps,  to prevent  the  fait  from  being waihed away by  the  
 I  rains:  they  then  make a pit eight  feet  long  and  three  broad, and  
 ■ the  fame  depth,  and  plaifter  the  infide  with  clay,  that  it  may 
 O  2  hold 
 S a l m o n - c h a c e . 
 S a l t -m a k e r s «