S h i e l d .
A u ro ch s * . T h e y g r a c e d th e h o fp it a b le h a lls o f k in g s * * , an|
o u t o f th em th e a n t ie n t h e ro e s q u e n c h e d th e ir t h i r f t : H a q u in \
w e a r y w i th d a u g h t e r , c a l l s a lo u d f o r th e m ig h t y d r a u g h t .
Hen labor immenfus, feffos quam vellicat artus!
Quis mihi jam prabet cornua plena mero i
In th is c a f t le is a l fo p r e fe r v e d , a r o u n d Ih ie ld , m a d e o f ironfl
th a t e v e n in its d e c a y e d fta te w e ig h s n e a r tw e n t y p o u n d s ; itfelfa1
lo a d in th e fe d e g e n e r a te d a y s : y e t th e y w e r e in u fe n o longer a g «
th a n th e b e g in n in g o f th e la f t c e n tu r y . E a c h ch ie f ta in had k ill
a rm o u r -b e a r e r , w h o p r o c e e d e d h is m a f t e r in tim e o f w a r , and, b f l
m y a u th o r ’ s J a c c o u n t , in t im e o f p e a c e ; f o r th e y w en t armeS
e v e n to c h u r c h , in th e m an n e r th e N . Am erica n s d o a t p re fen t in tlifl
f r o n t ie r fe t t lem e n t , a n d f o r th e fam e r e a fo n , th e d r e a d o f fa v a g e s .B
I n tim e s lo n g b e fo r e th o fe , th e a n t ie n t Scotch u fe d round t a r l
g e t s , m a d e o f o a k , c o v e r e d w i th th e h id e s o f b u l l s ; and lo n sfl
ih ie ld s , n a r r ow b e lo w an d b ro a d a b o v e , fo rm e d o f p ie c e s o f o a l B
o r w i l lo w , fe c u r e d w i th iro n : I g u e f s th em to b e o f th e fame k in d
w i th th e N o rw eg ia n ih ie ld s fig u r e d - b y W o rm iu s -f-, an d p ro b a b ly d e l
r iv e d f r om th e fam e c o u n t r y . T h e y h a d a lfo a g u a r d for theifl
ih o u ld e r s , c a lle d || Scap ul-, a h d fo r o f fe n f iv e w e a p o n s had th e !
b o w , fw o r d , tw o -h a n d e d fw o r d , . a n d L o dm h e r a x , a we ap on lik e d
wife, o f N o rw eg ia n o r ig in . B u t the. im a g e - tom h s o f an tien t war-1
r io r s a r e th e b e f t le i tu r e s o n th is fu b j e d .
* XJrorum cornibus, Earbari feptentrionales potantj urnafque binas capitisinuosl
cornua implent. Plitiii lib. II. c. 37. .
** Saxo Grumman 94, f Wormii Mon. Dan, 3S9,
I 'Timothy Pout's M. S. Advoc. L ibrary.
U yide fig. 1 . tab. x x . + ib id .
Mr. I
M r. M acqueen in fo rm s m e , th a t n e a r th is p la c e is an A n a it, o r
\m id ica lp la c e o f w o r ih ip , o f w h i c h th e r e are fo u r in S k ie , m u c h o f
¡the fame f itu a t io n a n d c o n f t r u & io n . T h i s lie s in th e h e a r t o f an
Ktenfive m o o r , b e tw e e n th e c o n f lu e n c e o f tw o w a te r s . T o th e e a f t
L an d s o n e h i l l , to th e w e f t a n o t h e r : w h i c h g r a d u a l l y f lo p e d o w n
toward th e p la in , a n d f r om w h ic h a c le a r p r o f p e d m ig h t b e h a d o f
¡,11 that p a f ie d b e lo w . F r om o n e o f th e fe w a te r s to th e o th e r is a
L o n g f to n e w a l l , fo rm in g an e q u i la t e r a l t r i a n g l e : th e r o c k s f a c e i t
towards th e w a t e r , a n d e v e r y c r e v i c e is f il le d w i th f to n e s r e g u l a r l y
L i d ; fo th a t i t fe em s to , h a v e b e en o n th a t fp o t in a o c e f lib le in fo r mer
days. N e a r th e c e n t r e o f th is t r ia n g le , is a fm a l l fq u a r e e d if ic e
Lf quarried fto n e s ;: an d o n e a c h fid e o f th e e n t r a n c e w h ic h le a d s t o
[it from th e w a l l , are th e r em a in s o f tw o h o u f e s , b o th w i th in an d
without. I n th o fe lo d g e d th e p r ie f t s a n d th e i r fam il ie s $ th e fe r -
vants moft. p r o b a b l y o n th e o u t f id e . A f t r o n g t u r f r am p a r t p r o -
teded a lfo th e w a l l f r om w a te r t o w a te r , a c r o f s a r i f in g g r o u n d ,
[which h a th b e en c u t th r o u g h b y a ro a d le a d in g f r om th e T em p u l na
h i t (as th e e d i f ic e is c a l le d ) a g r e a t, w a y in to th e m o o r . T h e r e is
« tradition o f th e u fe o f th is p la c e . M y le a rn e d f r ie n d fu p p o fe s
libto have b e e n d e f ig n e d f o r th e w o r ih ip o f th e E a r th , E en d is o r
Diana, w h i c h , a c c o r d in g to H efy ch iu s, w a s fu p p o f e d to b e th e fam e ..
ilutarck. g iv e s th e fam e g o d d e f s th e t i t le o f A n a it, th e n am e o f th is
place o f w o r ih ip ; an d f ? % fp e a k s o f . a c o u n t r y in A rm en ia , c a l l e d
im tica i f r om A r n it is , a g o d d e f s in g r e a t r e p u te th e r e , w h e r e a n o b le
temple h a d b e en b u i l t , w h i c h w a s p lu n d e r e d o f it s im m e n fe .r ic h e s b y
tk fo ld ie rs o f A n ton y in h is P a r th ia n e x p e d i t io n . P a u fa n ia s. a lfo fp e a k s
of the tem p le o f D ia n a th e A n a it. T h e f e tem p le s w e r e e r e f t e d w h e n
tie purity o f th eC e /h r r e l ig io n h a d b e e n d e b a fe d b y th e e x t r a v a g a n c e