T u r k i s t a n , Beetles of, ii. 552
— Bibliography of, 470, ii. 674
— Birds of, ii. 517
— Boundaries of, 37
— Breweries in, 607
— Butterflies of, ii. 581
— Capture of, by Russians, 619
— Cattle of, 420
— Caucasians in, 392
— Cereals of, 483
— Chimkent.captured, 619
— Cholera in, 538
— Chrysidiformes of, ii. 579
— city, Population of, 391
— Climate of, 371, 372, 375
— Conquest of, 504
— Cossacks in, 601
— Crops in, 484
— Crustacea of, ii. 548
— Definition of, 369
— Dimensions of, 370
—• Distilleries in, 607
— Domestic animals in, 420
— Drink traffic in, 607
— Dungans in, 209
Dyeing plants in, 483
Earthquakes in, 378
— English competition in, 464
Fauna of, ii. 506
— Fedchenko on zoology of, ii. .506
Fish of, ii. 243, 530
§£• Flora of, ii. 618
— Fogs of, 377
B - Fortified post-stations, 488
K* Forts of, 601
¡¡¡M B captured by Russians, 618
— Fruit-trees in, 480
Jp- General Government of, 369, 624
Geology of, 378
— Gold in, 381
— Government, Reorganization of, 629
— Governor’s residence, 442
— Humidity, Want of, 373
— Ichthyology of, ii. 530
— Inhabitants of, 370
■îÎ- Iranians of, 392
— Karamazar mountains in, 515
— Kaufmann appointed Gov.-Gen., 624
— Khivan encroachments, 615
— Khokandian advance, 614
|1 fortresses in, 615
— subjugation of Kirghese, 615
HKibi tkas in, 434
— Kirghese insurrections in, 617
— Kuramas in, 394
s— Lepidoptera of, 248, ii. 581
- Leprosy in, 54°
— Liquor traffic in, 607
— Mammalia of, ii. 5*5
i T u r k i s t a n , Meteorological observations,
374
I tables, 376
I :•— Military affairs in, 601
— Minerals of, 379
— Mining operations, Decrease of, 381
— Mollusks of, ii. 537
— Mongolians in, 392
I — Mountains of, 534
— Mutillidae of, ii. 575
■ — Neuroptera of, ii. 609
- officers, Moral standard of, 603
— Ornithology of, 415
— Orthoptera of, ii. 613
- Plants of, 482, ii. 620
— Poppy fields in, 257
— Population of, 370
— according to races, 391
— Classification of, 394
— Density of, 396
i l l — Locality of, 397
—- Prostitution in, ii. 299
— Races, Settled and nomad, 396
— Rain, Scarcity of, 372
— Reptiles of, ii. 528
— rivers, Direction of, 386
— Peculiarities of, 385
— Russian advance, Consolidation of,
617
— inhabitants of, 393
— invasion of, 616
jg jfjfljon Syr-daria, 615
— occupation of, 614
— repulse at Tashkend, 620
victory over Kho-kandians, 617
j§ j | Salt deposits in, 537
— Scoliidae of, ii. 572
— Scriptures for, 443
— Sheep of, 246
■ Shrubs of, 480
— Sphegidae of, ii. 568
— Spiders of, ii. 543
— Summer heats of, 373
— Surface of, 371, 479
— Surrender of Tashkend, 622
— Table-lands of, 484
I — Temperature of, 371
— Trade statistics of, 462
Tribes of, 479
— Troops in, 74, 601
— -— Arms of, 602
— Education of. 603
Uniforms of, 602
— Turko-Tatar races in, 392
— Vegetation of, 374, 478, 487
— Vermes of, ii. 615
— villages, Number of, 399
— Wine-cellars in, 607
— Zoology of, 415
T u r k m e n i a , Adventures on frontier
466
— Akhal oasis of, ii. 449
— Alielis of, ii. 445
Alikhanoff, Lieut., in, ii. 471
— Area of, ii. 436
— Attek oasis of, ii. 450
— Bibliography of, ii. 677
— Boundaries of, ii. 435
ii. ; Turkoman shop at Ak-lepe, ii. 335
I — Steppe, Desiccation of, ii. 405
Chikishliar taken by Russians, ii. 461
— Climate of, ii. 440
— Ersaris of, ii. 444
— Ethnology of, ii. 444
— Expeditions in, ii. 461
— Fauna of, ii. 441
— Flora of, ii. 440
— Frontier of, ii. 435
— Fruit-trees in, ii. 440
— Goklans of, ii. 445
— Heri Rud river, ii. 453
— Irrigation of, ii. 439
— Lack of water in, ii. 438
— Lessar, M., in, ii. 472
Revision of chapters by, ii. 435
Lomakin, Gen., Defeats of, ii. 464
Markozoff, Col.. Failures of, ii. 462
— Merv oasis in, ii. 454
—- Meteorology of, ii. 440
Mountains of, ii. 437
— NazirofF, Lieut., in, ii. 472
— Oases of, ii. 449
— O’Donovan, Mr., in, ii. 467
— Opposition to Russians in, ii. 461
— Rivers of, ii. 439
— Russian forts in, ii. 461
invasion of, ii. 461
aiil— maps of, ii. 435
Salors of, ii. 445
— Saryks of, ii. 445
— Skobeleff’s campaign in, ii. 464
— Slavery in, ii. 481
— Stephen, Mr. Condie, in, ii. 440
— Surface of, ii. 436
— Tejend oasis, ii. 453
— Tekkes of, ii. 444
— Travellers in, ii. 457
— — on the threshold of, ii. 465
— Unknown country in, ii. 455
— Vegetation of, 440
— Winter in, ii. 440
— Yomuds of, ii. 444
Turkoman bandits, ii. 337
— boats on the Atrak, ii. 439
IH H B Upper Oxus, ii. 207
— Doctoring a, ii. 374
— farms, ii. 226
— horses, Value of, ii. 352
— opposition to Russian invasion, ii. 461
— region, ii. 337
— tent, Rest in, ii. 369
.— tents at Krasnovodsk, ii. 496
— tribes, Distribution of, ii. 444
— — Divisions of, ii. 444
— women, ii. 448
I Turkomans, Amulets of the, ii. 447
— Benoist-Mechin, Baron, on. ii. 444
I — Bravery of, ii. 444
— Carpets of, ii. 447
| — Characteristics of, ii. 444
— Chess-playing among, ii. 444
i — Classes of, ii. 445
! — Dress of, ii. 447
— Felts of. ii. 447
^ Food of, ii. 446
i — Grodekoff on the, ii. 444
I — Habitations of, ii. 445
I — Idleness of, ii. 444
— Jewellery of, ii. 447, 497
— Manufactures of, ii. 478
— Number of, ii. 444
— Occupation of, ii. 447
— of Gazavat, ii. 319
— Origin of, ii. 443
— Ornaments of, ii. 447
— Petrusevitch on, ii. 444
— Physiology of, ii. 444
Russian chastisement of, ii. 332
— Slave-trade of, ii. 481
— Tents of, ii. 445
— Truthfulness of, ii. 444
“ Turning in ” to camel cradles, ii. 375
out of bed in the desert, ii. 432
policeman in the desert, ii. 396
Turquoise in Ferghana, 497
I “ Twickenham Ferry ” in Bokhara, ii. 91
! Uchum, Bokhariot defeat at, 625
| Uigur rulers of Bokhara, ii. 68
| Ujfalvy, M., at Sergiopol, 145
on Kirghese mothers, 360
#— — Samarkand antiquities, 564
; Ulianin, V . N . , on Turkistan Crustacea,
ii. 548
Ulug Beg, College of, ii. 72
i Medresse of, 585
— Observatory of, 564, 585
— Tomb of, 569
! Unfaithfulness of Asiatic wives, ii. 354
“ Unfurnished apartments” at Kakir,
ii. 61
1 Uniforms of Turkistan tioops, 602
I Unnatural practices in Bokhara, ii. 158
Ura Tiube, Buildings of. sC’i D. . . o • J J J 1 visions of, 553
— Inhabitants of, 553
— Long stage-journey to, 552