
 
        
         
		Am.  lie was very friendly,  and we  had  a  long ta lk ;  but  
 when  I  begged  for a boat  and  men  to  take  me  on  to  K(j,  
 he made  a host of difficulties.  There were  no praus,  as all  
 had gone to  Kd  or Aru ;  and even  if one were found,  there  
 were  no  men,  as  it  was  the  season  when  all  were  away  
 trading.  But he promised to see about it, and I was  obliged  
 to wait.  For  the  next  two  or three  days  there was  more  
 talking  and  more  difficulties  were  raised,  and  I  had  time  
 to make  an  examination of  the island and the people. 
 Manowolko  is  about  fifteen  miles  long,  and  is  a  mere  
 upraised  coral-reef.  Two  or  three  hundred  yards  inland  
 rise  cliffs  of  coral  rock,  in  many parts  perpendicular,  and  
 one  or  two  hundred  feet  high;  and  this,  I  was  informed,  
 is  characteristic  of  the  whole  island,  in  which  there  is  
 no  other  kind  of  rock,  and  no  stream  of  water.  A  few  
 cracks  and  chasms  furnish  paths  to  the  top  of  these  
 cliffs, where there  is  an open undulating country,  in which  
 the  chief vegetable grounds of  the inhabitants are situated. 
 The  people  here—at  least  the  chief  men—were  of  a  
 much  purer  Malay  race  than  the  Mahometans  of  the  
 mainland of Ceram, which is perhaps  due  to  there  having  
 been  no  indigenes  on  these  small  islands  when  the  first  
 settlers  arrived.  In  Ceram,  the  Alfuros  of  Papuan  race  
 are the  predominant  type,  the Malay  physiognomy  being  
 seldom  well  marked  ;  whereas  here  the  reverse  is  the  
 case,  and  a  slight  infusion  of  Papuan  on  a  mixture  of 
 é 
 Malay  and  Bugis  has  produced  a  very  good-looking  set  
 If  people.  The  lower  class  of  the  population  consists  
 [imost  entirely  of  the  indigenes  of  the  adjacent  islands,  
 [[hey  are  a  fine  race,  with  strongly-marlced  Papuan  features, 
   frizzly  hair,  and  brown  complexions.  The Goram  
 language  is  spoken  also  at the  east  end  of  Ceram,  and  in  
 (h e   adjacent  islands.  It  has  a  general  resemblance  to  
 [he  languages  of  Ceram,  but possesses  a peculiar element  
 Lhich  I  have  not  met  with  in  other  languages  of  the  
 Archipelago. 
 After  great  delay,  considering  the  importance  of  every  
 Hay  at  this  time  of year,  a  miserable  boat  and  five men  
 were  found,  and  with  some  difficulty  1  stowed  away  in  it  
 such baggage as it was  absolutely necessary for me to take,  
 leaving scarcely sitting or sleeping room.  The  sailing qua-  
 \  lities  of  the boat were  highly vaunted,  and  I was  assured  
 [that  at  this  season  a  small  one  was  much  more  likely  to  
 succeed  in  making  the  journey.  We  first  coasted  along  
 [the  island,,  reaching  its  eastern  extremity  the  following  
 _{morning  (April  11th),  and  found  a  strong  W. S.W.  wind  
 [blowing, which  just  allowed us  to  lay  across  to  the  Mata-  
 bello Islands, a distance little short of twenty miles.  I  did  
 [not much  like the look  of  the heavy  sky and  rather rough  
 sea,  and my men were very unwilling.to make the  attempt;  
 but as we  could scarcely hope for a better chance, I insisted  
 [upon  trying.  The  pitching  and  jerking  of  our  little  boat