
 
        
         
		ill  and  not  expected  to  live,  they  returned.  As  they  
 now knew the island,  I was  determined  they  should make  
 another trial,  and  (by  a  liberal  payment  of  knives,  handkerchiefs, 
  and tobacco, with plenty of provisions) persuaded  
 them to  start hack immediately,  and make another attempt.  
 They  did  not  return  again  till  the  29th  of  July,  having  
 stayed  a  few  days  at  their  own  village  of  Bessir  on  the  
 way;  hut  this  time they had  succeeded  and  brought with  
 them  my  two  lost  men,  in  tolerable  health,  though  thin  
 and weak.  They had lived exactly a month on the island;  
 had  found  water,  and  had  subsisted  on  the  roots  and  
 tender flower-stalks of  a  species of  Bromelia,  on shell-fish,  
 and  on  a  few turtles’  eggs.  Having  swum  to  the  island,  
 they had only a  pair  of trousers  and a  shirt between them,  
 but had made a hut of palm-leaves,  and had altogether got  
 on very well.  They saw that I waited for them three  days  
 at the opposite island, but had been afraid to  cross, lest the  
 current  should  have  carried  them  out  to  sea,  when  they  
 would  have  been  inevitably  lost.  They  had  felt  sure  I  
 would send for them on the first opportunity,  and appeared  
 more  grateful than natives  usually are for my having done  
 so;  while  I  felt  much  relieved  that  my  voyage,  though  
 sufficiently  unfortunate,  had  not  involved  loss  of  life. 
 CHAP TEE  XXXYI. 
 WAIGIOTJ. 
 (JULY  TO  SEPTEMBER  1860.) 
 HE  village  of Muka,  on  the  south  coast  of Waigiou,  
 consists  of  a number of poor huts, partly in the water  
 and partly  on shore,  and  scattered  irregularly over  a space  
 of  about half  a mile  in  a  shallow bay.  Around  it  are  a  
 few cultivated  patches,  and  a  good  deal  of  second-growth  
 woody vegetation;  while  behind,  at  the  distance  of  about  
 half  a  mile,  rises  the  virgin  forest,  through  which  are  a  
 few paths  to some  houses  and  plantations  a  mile  or  two  
 inland.  The  country  round  is  rather  flat,  and  in  places  
 swampy1;  and  there  are  one  or  two  small  streams  which  
 run behind the village into the sea below  it.  Finding that  
 no house could be had suitable  to my purpose,  and  having  
 so  often  experienced  the  advantages  of  living  close  to  or  
 just within  the  forest,  I obtained  the  assistance of  half-a-  
 dozen men;  and having selected  a  spot  near  the path and  
 the  stream,  and  close  to  a  fine  fig-tree, which  stood  just  
 within the forest, we cleared  the ground and  set  to  build