
 
        
         
		his burnous, led  the way,  El  Haj  following  behind  
 me, into the tunnel-like streets of  the old town. 
 They were  dim  and  curious  enough  in  all  conscience  
 during  the  daytime, but  it was  nothing  to  
 what they were after dark.  The  plaoe was as black  
 as Erebus.  Not  one  inch  could we  see  before  us.  
 Once or twice,  at  an  important  street oorner,  a sort  
 of  night-light,  formed  of  a  wick  floating in  a glass  
 tumbler full of oil placed upon a bracket in the wall,  
 made the darkness  almost visible,  otherwise it could  
 only be felt. 
 Aissa,  though  he  had  only  been  a  few  times  to  
 Tougourt, guided by that marvellous  sense  of  direction  
 which the Arabs  appear to  possess  in  common  
 with the wild beasts, made  his  way  at  a rapid  walk  
 round the comers and along the narrow, tortuous ways  
 of that old town in the most extraordinary manner. 
 A large proportion of  the  population of  the  city  
 seemed to be sleeping on the benches  at  the sides of  
 those  streets  or  on  the  ground  below  them.  We  
 could hear their soft, heavy  breathing  as we passed.  
 Now  and  then  Aissa  stumbled  over  some  prostrate  
 sleeper and stopped for a moment to curse him.  On  
 one  occasion  he  fell  over  a  goat,  who  pattered  
 frightened  and  bleating  away  before  us  into  the  
 darkness.  Once,  when  El  Haj  lagged  behind,  he  
 turned  round  and  shouted  to  him  to  come  on,  his  
 voice  echoing  with  a  weird,  hollow  effect  through  
 the covered  galleries  around  us.  An  old hag, lamp  
 in hand, opened  a  door  as  we  passed, but retreated  
 again with a shriek on seeing  my European clothes.  
 Muffled  voices,  whose  origin  it  was  impossible... to 
 determine,  floated  softly  in  the  thick,  still  air.  
 Babies  cried  somewhere  in  the  distance.  A  dog  
 barked above us on  the  roof,  and unseen forms rose  
 and  shuffled  away  before  us  through  the  Stygian  
 gloom.  It was a most uncanny place. 
 After  stumbling  along  for  some  time  in  this  
 utter  darkness,  down  streets  and  round  comers  
 innumerable,  we  emerged  all  of  a  sudden  into  the  
 open air on to a wide street of the softest  sand,  into  
 which  our  feet  sank  almost  over  the  ankles.  The  
 wild,  discordant music of  an Arab band,  which proceeded  
 from a big mud-built house before us, showed  
 that we were near the café. 
 We  soon  reached  it,  and entered.  Some of  the  
 inmates  looked  up  with  a  start  at  our  arrival,  but  
 after  a  good  stare  at  me  relapsed  into  their  usual  
 silent,  dignified reserve. 
 The café was a room some  fifty  feet  square.  In  
 the  centre,  supporting  the  roof,  were  four  huge  
 square  pillars  built  of  the  same  mud bricks  as  the  
 walls.  The space enclosed between them was raised  
 so as to form a seat to a height of  two  feet from the  
 ground.  All  round  the  walls  were  broad ledges  of  
 earth,  forming  seats,  which  in  one  or  two  places  
 rose  in  tiers,  one  above  the  other,  almost  to  the  
 naked, smoke-blackened rafters of the roof. 
 These  seats  were  packed with  Arabs, who, with  
 their  burnouses  closely  wrapped  around them, were  
 mostly  sitting  silent  and  motionless,  listening  
 to  the  deafening  banging  and  squealing  of  the  
 band  and  watching  a  gaudily  arrayed  girl,  who,  
 with clinking anklets  and  slowly waving  arms,  was