
 
        
         
		features  of  the  remainder  of  the  group  were  all  
 rigorously hidden,  and I  was seized with an intense  
 desire  to  see  what  kind  of  face  lay  behind  those  
 coverings. 
 The  Tawareks  seemed  rather  to  resent  our  
 intrusion.  They  made  no  effort  to  greet  us,  but  
 maintained  instead  a  stony  silence,  turning  their  
 masked faces  very slowly from  side  to  side  as  they  
 looked  about  them  in  a  way  that  was  positively  
 uncanny.  It  could  not  be  described  as  a  cordial  
 reception. 
 I  felt  that  they  were  all  waiting  for  me  to  
 commence  the  conversation,  but  for  the  moment  
 every idea had gone out of  my head,  and for the life  
 of me I could think  of absolutely nothing to say. 
 This  trying  silence  lasted for some minutes,  and  
 then  one  of  the  Tawareks,  feeling  perhaps  that  as  
 a  good  Mohammedan  he  ought  to  offer  me  some  
 hospitality,  turned  to  the  man  next  to  him  and  
 mumbled something in thick guttural Tamahak. 
 The man addressed scratched  himself, groped for  
 a moment in his clothing, and then produced a snuff-  
 horn, which he handed to him in response. 
 The recipient  took  a  pinch,  and, having  handed  
 the box on to his neighbour, pulled his litham  away  
 from the lower part  of  his face  and  transferred  the  
 snuff  to  his  mouth.  His  neighbour  followed  suit  
 and passed the horn on,  and so, each taking a pinch,  
 the  horn  came  round till it was my turn to  partake  
 of  its contents.  I would willingly have refused, but  '  
 to  have  done  so  would  probably have been to have  
 insulted my hosts,.  So nolens volens I was compelled 
 to  take  my  pinch  and  to  transfer  it  to my  mouth  
 like the rest. 
 I  don’t  know  what  that  snuff  was made of, but  
 it  was  very  nearly  as  hot  as  mustard.  I  did  not  
 know what  to  do  with  it.  I dared not  spit  it  out,  
 and  as  I  was  afraid  to  swallow  it, there I sat with  
 the  confounded  stuff  burning  my tongue  like a red  
 hot  iron,  while  my  hosts  sat  round  me  munching  
 and evidently enjoying immensely their share of this  
 ‘ light refreshment.’ 
 At  last  the  stinging  on  my  tongue  became  unbearable. 
   I stood it as long as I could, but at length,  
 when the burning  sensation  began  to  extend to the  
 back  of  my  throat,  I  was  compelled  to  open  my  
 mouth with a gasp.  This  not  unnaturally  had  the  
 effect of  causing some grains to fly down my throat,  
 and threw me at once into a paroxysm of choking. 
 The  gravity of  my  hosts  was  not  proof  against  
 the humorous side  of  this  incident.  My neighbour  
 broke into a gruff  but most  appreciative  chuckle, in  
 which  the  other  members  of  the  circle  joined,  as,  
 completely  overcome  by this  pungent  compound,  I  
 rose  gasping  and  spluttering  to  my  feet  and  withdrew  
 to get  rid  of  it  as  best  I  might.  It  took me  
 some  minutes  to  do  so, but  I  had at all events  the  
 consolation  of  knowing  when  I  was  again  able  to  
 take my seat in the circle that  I  had  put  an  end to  
 that appalling silence.  The ice was broken. 
 They all, even  the  slaves,  spoke  Arabic  more or  
 less  fluently,  so  that  with  Aissa  to  interpret  there  
 was no difficulty in carrying on a conversation.  My  
 former  acquaintance,  who  seemed  to  be  the  most