habit  than  by any precise  character ;  that  species  growing in  globose  
 masses, which  are unattached, and lie, subject  to  the  drifting  
 of the waves,  on  the  sea-bottom. 
 Mastophora  licheniformis, Dene., which Kutzing  refers  to  the  
 plant  now  figured,  is  very  different  in  many  ways,  generically  
 and  specifically. 
 Fig.  1.  Melobesia  l ic h en o id e s ;  growing on  a  piece  of  rock:— the natural  
 size.  2.  Portion  of  a  frond:—magnijied.  3.  Vertical section tbrough  an  
 I  ceramidium :—maqnified.  4.  Portion  of  the  cellular substance :—