
 
        
         
		265.  f a s c i c u la tu m ;  plumnles  long,  erect,  Hnear-obovate,  truncate;  pinnæ  
 flexuous,  the  lower  simple,  appressed,  the  upper  erecto-patent,  ramulose  
 near  the tip ;  articulations  of the branches veiny,  thrice,  of the  ramuli once  
 or twice  as long  as  broad, with contracted dissepiments.  (T ab . CCCVIII.) 
 266.  B o r r e r i ;   much  branched,  subdistichous,  slender;  branches  set  with  
 plumules which  are  bare  of  ramuli in  their lower  half,  and  simply pinnate  
 in  their  upper ;  pinnæ patent ;  articulations  of  the  branches  2-5  times, of  
 the  pinnæ  twice,  as  long  as  broad ;  tetraspores  roundish,  sessile  on  the  
 inner face  of the  pinnules.  (T ab .  CLIX.) 
 267.  a ffin e ;  much branched  and bushy;  stem  veiny;  secondary branches  long,  
 densely  plumulate ;  plumules  very  narrow,  simply  pinnate ;  pinnæ  short,  
 erect, the upper longest,  crowded  at  the  tips ;  articu ations  of  the branches  
 3-4,  of  the  pinnæ  once  and  half  as  long  as  broad ;  tetraspores  solitary  
 super-axfflary.  (Tab.  CCCXXXI.) 
 268.  t r i p m n a t u m ;  distichous,  capillaiy,  decompound-pinnate;  plumules  obovate, 
   tripinnate  above ;  the  lower  pinnæ  short  and  abortive ;  each  pinna  
 having  at  its  axil  a minute  pinnule ;  tetraspores  oval,  lateral  on  the  axillai-v  
 pinnules.  (T ab .  LXXVII.) 
 2 6 9 .  g r a c i ll im um ;  distichously branched,  fan-shaped;  stems  capillary,  decom-  
 posito-pinnate ;  plumules  bi-tri-pinnate ;  articulations  of  the  stem  3 -4 ,  of  
 the pinnæ  2 - 3   times  as  long  as  broad ;  tetraspores terminating the ultimate  
 pinnules.  (T ab .  V.) 
 2 7 0 .  th u y o id e um ;  capillary,  distichously  decompound,  and  repeatedly  pinnate;  
 plumules  bi-tri-pinnate,  lanceolate;  articulations  variable;  tetraspores  on  
 the  tips  of the  ultimate  pinnules,  (Tab.  CCLXIX.) 
 *  *  *  *  articulate ;  branches and ramuli dichotomous, 
 271.  c o rym b o s um ;  setaceous  below,  byssoid  above,  excessively  branched;  
 lesser  branches  repeatedly  dichotomous,  level-topped ;  ramuli  many  times  
 forked;  articulations  of the  branches  8-10  times  as  long  as  broad-  tetraspores  
 solitary  and  axillai-y,  sessile.  (T ab .  CCLXXII.) 
 272.  s p o n g io s um ;  stems  robust,  opake  and  veiny;  branches  quadrifarious,  
 thickly  clothed with  dichotomous  ramuli ;  axils  patent ;  apices  bifid  -  articulations  
 of  the  branches  swollen  at^  the joints,  twice  or  thrice  as  long  as  
 broad.  (T ab .  CXXV.)  “ 
 2 7 3 .  p e d ic e lla tum ;  setaceous,  pellucid,  jointed  throughout,  irregularly  divided;  
 lesser  branches  dichotomous;  apices  vei-y  o b tuse;  articulations  several  
 fames  as  long  as  b ro ad ;  tetraspores  stalked,  pear-shaped,  axillary.  (T ab .  
 COXII.) 
 iy  or 
 274.  R o th i i ;   widely  spreading,  densely tufted;  filaments  veiy  short,  subdioho-  
 tomous ;  branches  veiy  erect,  straight,  simple ;  articulations  twice  as  lon»-  
 as  broad ;  tetraspores  oval,  clustered,  on  short  subterminal,  corymbose  ra°  
 muh.  (T ab .  CXX.  B.) 
 275.  f lo r id n lum ;  tufts  very  dense,  globose,  fastigiate;  filaments  slender,  dichotomous; 
   branches  very  erect,  straight,  simple ;  articulations  thrice  as  
 long  as  broad;  tetraspores  oval,  on  short  secund  pedicels,  along  the  
 branches.  (T ab .  CXX.  A )   i-  =  d 
 276.  m e so c a rp um  ;  rising  from  creeping  filaments ;  stems  erect,  subsimple ;  
 branches  alternate,  very  erect,  naked or  nearly  so ;  articulations  4 -5   times 
 pUteefs''  (t Te ^CCcS T ) * '  ’“ S’  simple  or forked,  lateral 
 277.  sp a r sum ;  parasitical,  minute,  scattered;  filaments  tufted,  sparingly  
 branched ;  branches  simple, spreading, unequal ;  articulations  2-3  times  as  
 long  as  broad.  (T ab .  CCXCVII.) 
 278.  D a v ie s ii;   rose-red, minute,  tufted, much branched ;  branches  curved;  ramuli  
 longish,  crowded toward the  axils  of  the  secondary branches ;  tetraspores  
 on  the  axillary ramuli,  stalked.  (Tab.  CCCXIV.) 
 279.  v ir g a ta lum ;  rose-red, minute,  tufted, much  branched;  branches  long  and  
 straight,  alternate  or  secund;  ramuli  from  every  joint,  short,  obtuse,  
 mostly  secund ;  articulations  thrice  as long  as  broad ;  tetraspores  scattered.  
 (T ab.  CCCXIII.) 
 III.  CHLOROSPERMEÆ. 
 Order  14.  SIPHONACEÆ. 
 LXXXVIII,  CODIUM. 
 380.  B u r s a ;   frond  spherical,  hollow.  (T a b .  CCXC.) 
 281.  adhaerens;  frond  forming  a  velvety  crust  on  the  surface  to  which  it  
 adheres.  (T ab .  XXXV.  A ) 
 282.  amp hib ium ;  fronds minute,  erect,  cylindrical,  simple  or  nearly  so,  obtuse,  
 aggregated in  widely  spreading  strata.  (T ab . XXXV. B ) 
 283.  tom en to sum ;  frond  dichotomous.  (T ab . XCIII.) 
 LXXXIX.  B EYOPSIS. 
 284.  p lum o sa ;  branches naked below,  closely p innated ahovc the middle ;  pinnæ  
 subdistichous.  (T ab .  I I I .) 
 285.  b y p n o id e s;  slender,  very  much  bran ch ed ;  ramuli  capillary,  ramellose  
 towards  th e   tips,  irregularly  inserted.  (T a b .  CXIX.) 
 XC.  VAUOHEEIA. 
 286.  su bm a r in a ;  tufted,  dichotomous,  fastigiate;  sporangia  numerous,  lateral,  
 sessile,  ovate  or  lanceolate.  (T ab .  CCCL.  B ) 
 287.  m a r in a ;  tu fted ;  branches  few,  long,  obtuse;  sporangia  solitary,  obovate,  
 pedicellate,  lateral.  (T ab .  CCCL.  A ) 
 388.  v e lu tiu a ;  filaments  creeping;  branches  short,  erect,  fastigiate,  woven  into  
 a   velvety  stratum ;  sporangia  globose,  soKtary,  lateral,  on  short  stalks.  
 (T a b . CCCXXI.) 
 Order  15.  CONEEEVACEÆ. 
 XCI.  CLADOPHOEA. 
 389.  Bro-wnii;  tufts  cushion-Kke,  dense,  fastigiate;  filaments  interwoven,  flex-  
 uons,  slightly  bran ch ed ;  branches  subsimple;  articulations  thickened  
 upwards,  4-5 times  as  long  as broad.  (T ab .  XXX.) 
 390.  r e p e n s ;  tufts dense,  globular ;  filaments  rooting below,  slightly branched ;  
 branches  erect,  sub-simple;  ramuli  few;  articulations  cylindrical,  1 0 -2 0   
 times  as  long  as  broad.  (T a b . CCXXXVI.) 
 391.  p e lluc id a ;  rigid,  erect,  setaceous,  dark  green,  di-trichotomous;  axils  of