12, C L A V D I I P T O L E M Æ I
Mane obfer- tcm p e ram en t is fimiIia c o n f t i tu c r e , fiu e p ian ta :fin t, 7wfc xyimmv ity a hm w triwigu&uj, ngftjuuv w i
tut'tonm re- £ u c an im a lia , ju x ta an a lo g iam c x l i ambientis- Qvtuv ùwAov&ugrujgSr&txovT&àvuAoytutg,
futattxpt- q Ua, e o d cm n a icu n tu r p a ra lle lo , a u t iiib illis tuv \jzjd tov xwtov, ij tovÌQov a 7n%onaf omrioov
in zeilanin- ^ q u a lite r ab v t r o q u c d iftan t p o lo . Q u a p r o - tuv nrÓAuv sr^oTA^Aovg pvoytvuv. f f r g òytv mu-
fulaXomtor- Pte r M a r in u s folum v fq u e a d t ro p icum h y b c rn um ( jv (& y ixtA f^ vov T* X<*ytp/vo$^o-myso QuuiiM
ridafubietta, c o n t r a x it d iftan t iam , n u lla , q u o d a b fu rd um ,c a u ia rlw dtugumv , ov d]j ytctg uvdj A óyov
ctlu 'etttm- d e co n t r a Z io n is q u a n tita te r e d d ita , f iq u is & d ie - yoerS-èimjg cùnag tu ra-oaurijg truvue^ttrtug, dom-
f trattini, aer rum n umerum & iè r icm c a p e re t p c ra g ra t io n um , (yStxono 71? him to nrAijO®. tuvyytpuv y.jf to n -
fitlubtrrmus, q u em adm o d um ip iè fe c i t . H a :c en im ille fe ru a n s , l&yyivov tuv diuvvmuv, 0 m^twTog nroiét. mum
^rpajcum q u a n t ita tem io lum d iu rn o rum ftad io rum pr«eèer jxe^ aurog njquv , tò nroòiv yóvov tuv yytptinuv got-
colte albi’ n io d um & co n fu e tu d in em m in u it , d o n e e terminu s diuv y «« <a^c to yirp/ov QwtjS-ig, y tx t/ c
a d e u m q u em ip f e c e n fe b a to p o r te r e p a r a lle lum a d - uv to m ^ g eig-jov cwrog u rn cf[etv arfcyTAtiAov <t-
u en e r it. A tq u i con tra r ium po tiu s c r a t con feq u en s . (p'txr,mj. TÒvvuvnovd\jùtvAoy&ovlev, t u y\v Siwu-
N em p e , v t p o if ib ilita t i q u id em diurna: p r o feZ io n is tu rijg tjytotjoiceg dtavvmug migéjotv, tu rtmyyt-
c re d e re tu r , e i v e ro q u o d e ra t con ftitu tum tam j u x ta vu d)]ì, ^ x u & r io imrtim , x j i koQ, tIw Jimv
acqualitatem, qu am fe cu n d um p o f it io n em , min im e àrmgòiv. ùg ytj dia, tbvtuv atSi%t3zq A<*£«v tIw
fide s ad h ib e re tu r : v tp o re q u um im p o flìb ile fit,v t d i- cm^iTovyivlw diugumv, ov yóvov ort yàtóv uv yt-
f tan tia inq u ifita p e r hsec a c c ip i q u e a t , n o n folu q u o d voin £ Sin tov imjytp/vòv , «¿AA’ dm nv(& tuv cv-
m a io r fia t e a qua: e ft fu b a :q u in o Z ia li: fed e d am a b upytgi^uv <peuvoytvuv. to Si modnv, \szriip%t ytv
a liq u o eo rum q u a : m an ifc ftè ap parent. T a l e q u id uv K& nrounumtmv àx£/Qug , « yafyjMtmtun-
v e r o om n in ò .m a n ife f tè e u e n iiie t , fiquis m ag is m a - qóv ng 3jnoxi‘^a,[fyj@* ervyxcun rà ooy&i&nw-
th em a t ic c e a co n f id e r a f ie tx q u x reg ion ib u s illis a c - m nejgx ^ & ^ èxfivcteg. che ovoqg «/[g Toiavnjgi n c
id e r e iò len t . V e rum cum h iftor ia talis n u lla e ife t , ( ju g , am ttjg àrrXovqi^yg xaZ&XamiT uv ¿Ao^/t-
r e liq u um e ra t,v t à fim p lic io re p lcnius c ó fid e ra re tu r , yn^ov erxovroiv to gt/Aoyov 73cf ts-omd, T%g \ssrtp tov
q u a n ta p o ife t cum ra t io n e fta tu i egreflxo q u a n tità - lo>jyi(/.vòv w&aosug. avrij ìgiv,*j xaQ, mg lì&ug
P a g . i o . t is e ius qua: e ft fub E q u in o z i a l i : ha:c au tem eft illa k&i Tocgjgóag tuvcv -ntgTomig tyav. eitp’ fjg# ov
qua: p e r forma s & c o lo r c s animalium,qua : in lo c is il- ¿e y tx (/ ? r^omxS, (p^zivav ùt&Kov^óv
lis fu n t ,in f titu itu r . V n d e fe q u itu r ,p a r a llè lum p c r A - t s t , rèv dia. -njg'àymyQa, x ^ & s «s^ó^AjjAov ,
g iiym b am reg ion em , qua: fin e co n t ro u e r fia ^É th io - .AìStfarw otimig outpug , d?is iyyori^u 73cf iotiyt-
p u m e f t , n eq u aq u am ad h ib e rn um v iq u e p c r t in g c r c (/voi xa& ^ y lv . 0C d]j y à ( 5mj> jy ìv cv riig òyo-
t ro p ic um , fe d c i t ra ieq u in o& ia lem potius d e fin c re : mytoi rómig, nvrtn -mg \jzsò tov ^(/vov rgom-
n o n en im a p u d n o s in f itu r e ip o n d e n t ib u s lo c is , h o c *9v, *¡¿[*1 Tug jgóag txovtnv Al&ioyfav, owVj,g p>0-
e f t , fub t ro p ico a :ft iu o , h om in e s jam ^ E th io p um c o - xt^u-ngeìm, ^ iki<pa*ìtg. ùXb! cvytyj -ntg ovmA-
lo re s h à b e t ,n e q ;R h in o c e ro t c s fu n t ,au t E lep h an tc s : Aw 731/73« véhurt^oig, fytya, rvyxcóvaoi ythou/tg.
fe d in h a u d m u ltum illis au ftra lio r ib u s m o d ic c fiin t «Voi tIw cvTog Zvku^g r (j.etxsvm%oivtiv. olx$uvng.
n ig r i , q u em adm o d um q u i in t ra S y en em t r ìg in ta òyotovg ovmg dnr Ta^jyoumg , xiy 0
h a b ita n t fchcenis : q u a le s e ilè G a ram an ta s e t iam olà murivi tIw cÙtÌcw , ovn xetr ecòrov tov. 0g-
M a r in u s h a n c o b c a u fam ,n e q u c v e ro fub ip fo ieftiuo (/vov rfomi&v , ovn @o(6tori(>ovg «vii/ , vortom-
t ro p ic o , n e q u e eo b o r e a lio r e s , ie d p roriu s au ftra - (ovg <f\j nuvrug idpvtrB'ey Qqgiv. cv d ii rtig <zdtì
l io r e s , fedes h a b e re , p ro d id it . In lo c is v e ro c i r c a yz^ólw Tovnig, ¡¡d]ti xaX&xsqugdaiyt^cu/tgm%gd>~
M e r o e n , jam ia tis c o lo r e fu n t n ig r i , & p r im um y a rn , xgj rr^uTug AiS-iomg ctx^yni x j j rò tuv g-
^ t h io p e s m e r i , ib iq u e E lep h an tum a c m ira b ilium tetpdvTuv a jf to tuv ‘stfeohgonfuv tjóuv $>(&*
an im a li um p a fe i tu r g én u s . cRnviytnn.
C a p . X .
T rt^ Æthwpes maps mend,ondes t Ì ì Al$-io7Sa i u . iw u £ , j .m -
faffone rs, ymmfitfaraUelw o ffoß tm ^
per Meroen, ¿tei yt^óttg.
QV apropter bene fe res habet vfque adhuc, id A io' xaKug av txot yixi/t tSdhfyo, nvrivv
cft,quoufque Æthiopas nobis traditio corum /Jj^iug àv AISio-xug ijyiv y tdfaifocng tüv ixUce
qui illue penctrarunt explicat : cohftatq; Agi- Jiam^euovyivuv igsfi, ^ ¡tlw A’yiwuGa,
fymbam regionem, &: Prafum promontorium, cum xd&v <£ to n^jm d.kput^ovytm tuv xafè tov '
ijs qua: eidem fubiacent parallelo, dcfcribendam cwtov rd^^tjÀov X6tytvuv,yjrsò Toy òyo'Q.ytj tu did
efle fub eo qui ipfi ex aduerfo opponitur per Me- ytpóqg tyytçx yçj<pav . nvngi ròy etmxovQ.
roen , hoc eft, qui ab equinoziali meridiem ver- 73cf iouyiytvod ntjg yionyfyilw mg taug yotoug i<r
fus diftat, gradibus æqualibus fedecim ac tertia vna y iß- gMovg d\j, ¿x&,xi%Ämg dtuwoiovg gy-
cum duodecima : ftadijs vero 0Z0 milibus ac du- ytgec. ug n truvdyißui to mow Aut®* o'Ao^g-
ccntisferè. V t fi tota (orbis habitati) latitudo exa- &çov, yoiçuv yìv oû y iß. r, oAuv ¿yïofovm.
Zius colligatur, gradus fint noucm & feptuaginta, nodiuv dll m(yxiryv(juv. tlev y\v 731 yzmpv
tcrtia vnacum duodecima, vel integra: oZuagin- didgua-iv Ttjg ytyetAtjg Atrfleug >&i Ttjg ytyiyng,
ta,ftadiaveroquadragintamillia. Præterea, diftan- rtjptjriov, ùg on $A«w«c©- ^ Ma7i^y^- Ozr«-
tiam earn quæ eft inter magnam Leptim & Gara- mdiuy 7nvQ.xi%Aiuv m ^ o iu v . di nydp
man,feruare oportet, quemadmodum &: Flaccus
& Matcrnusfuppofucrunc, ftadiorum icilicctquinque milium quadringentorum . Siquidera
G E O G R A P H I C , LIB. I.
tlxsinP td sn y ts fioìy ¿taci d b p dw stfudw
$kinTytiy)jjt\g , ug ar&g 7lev yeotjy€(jeiv , tj mg
¿fjxhtg> ctcetvt/g,2>J&. mg ¿xngoomgl, qyeouv ism.tg rfici-
tQvfe.. H& 73V gxccgyg yyépyg gK2\cf,&yòv,cwTisg (fty-.
tnv òxnQeitdzq cmr oejdjQadQ.g vshtovcixig. cb ccv-
dtXojfyjov ovm yóvov, àìAci x jf àvay^jjoy 2^ Hog
tuv vdpdjyuruv ‘¿tmxd’g- datrip o l digdtjtv dot rdei
tuv yiyXrAuy x&f arrcuiug y ytj oyoAoyxjfyjug id)o-
q&jùeitruv "dmgitteuv, isrug rdei tuv ytj n yeyxXuvj
àfo-à Hffl mTAaxtg, xgj mTAuv òyoAoyxytvug
dilwv&yivuv 7n<rdi{v.
k e * . ia .
Ilse r ds rò (dirs.& $ oha^S/ins •¿sm
£ Mupjvks, ytj dlióvTug SJnteAo-
yttrjtyjuv.
EP mmy ^ o«J xetAug uv g^o< n/nAuf<& rijg
v ig in t i d ie s fe cu n d i fu n t it in e r is , plus quam p r im i
ab b reu iati, tam a d m e r id iem qu am a d fcp ten t rio -
nes : quum p r im um , p ro p te r d iu e r fion e s, d ic rum fit
triginta: n am & fta d io rum n um e rum d ie rum vn iu -
fisuiusq;, co s q ui lo c a illa p c r a g r a ru n t , fsp if lim è an n
o t a t e fe ru n t , n o n fo lum q u ia ita c om m o d um , fe d
& q u ia p ro p te r aq u a t io n um diftantiaS n c c e ifa r ium
fuir. Q u em a dm o d um v e ro d e magn is & raris n c c
co n fe ifio n e plurium luftra tis in te ru a llis d u b ita re o -
p o r t c t : ita d e n o n magnis fed & fiep è àm u ltis vn ani-
m ic er ca d em re fe ren tib u s pera g ratis c r e d e r e d e c c t .
. C a p . X I .
ijs ad longitudinem orbps habitati non
reSlefint a Riarmo font com-,
patata.
QV o u fq u e ig icur r e Z è e x te n d i p o ifit orbis habita
oitovyivtig otcTotvotv, ’¿vn.nvruv tjyiv ytyoviru
dj/jAov. nroiét ’ - * tu u m : lo n g itu a in em v e ro M ar in u s co n t in e r i
ti la t itu d o e x his n o b is fa Z um fu e r it pcr/pi
rteiXPm’w \ssro_òvo yetrsyfy/vuv r à<po(/$vTuv fa c i t fu b du o bu s m e r id ian is ,d ifte rm in an t ib u s in ter-
u (/uìu Ùt^nyaly. i i . tjyiv ài dloxét H^rudnig rìjg u a lla h o r a r ia q u in d e c im : A t n o b is v id c t i ir iftius
O^uosugTo rff&g uvunAeeg y ip (& , ¿xnmo-Qcy q u o q u e diftantia:pars q u i o r ie n tem fp e Z a t ,v lte r iu s
mAiov tj 4 « , Qwcupotug n $ éjAoyov xeòvjgyfa e x te n d i q u àm o p o r tc b a t , & fi h ie q u o q ; c o n t r a Z io
> TO omv yìjx®*, yij & '¿auv uv U k x d & Z a fu e r it r a t io n a b ilis , to ta lo n g itu d o n on v id c tu r
v&SMeyp tenya T uvui/ cu uv .^ $ dlv- in t e g r is d u o d é c im in te ru a llis ho rar ijs con ftitu tu ra:
ItxumnvmyiT® . , oyoifogn^yivuv tuvyuxu^uv q u um a d term in um m a x im e o c c id e n ta lem fim ilitc r
vti<ruv. din. h * 73®g uveoloAag tuv d tyA iu n x u - u t x fin t infulie F o r tu n a t e : ad o r icn ta lcm v e ro t c r -
ripuv yt(uv , ojpegji mvuv xmhpdquv. 7lev m in um p a rt ium à S o le m a x im e r cm o ta rum 8c Seras”
TUV yaxaquv vttQuv SdjjgumSln rhj) . fiti fint& Sinx 8c Cattigarx.Diftantiam quippe qua:
xu& je&mAiv i?Ev^ tu ojj<dum,ùg Sin ? did eft ab infulis Fortunatis vfq,- ad eu EuphratS tranfi-
fjodtugvrtyTAriAov rti^vyivlw^Ad^ugAtiddiov tu,qui eft juxta Hierapolim, fiis vtparallelus qui per
riig xu& yt((&> cd)iS-£m \jzr cwrd gudtacryo'tg. Rhodumcft obfcruetur,oportebit confequentcr fu-
dtu n to o-uvyxig¿vreiyig, (pouvtnej<ruvi- mere,proutij qui particularitcrfubipfo cxpofiti erat
mMAoyitryiv^ Sin tuv yot/óvuv ^ro^cSy to ttx- fumptifunt ftadiafmi; turn ob continuam expericn- Pag. ii.
(jf. Tag ixrfOTmg KcHjag ùvuyuKiug tuv dtuvv- tiam, turn quia apparet, fi rcdigatur ad maiores di-
otuv ÀopS-eón&JtpàAov rvxétv. x jj In to rlv) ftantias fumma omnis, id quod ab excurfionibus &
yiy yicw yoiyov oiuv w n yiyi?®* xvxA& yoi- inxqualitatc itinerum recedit, debitam confequi
(UV r | , Tnvmxsnovg Sin rijg Sintyuvdiag tfg rfg emendationem. Deinde partem vnam, qualium eft
ihnAuyZaveiv gudiovg, olt mjg oyoAoyovyiveug ci- circulus maximus trccentorum fe x a g in ta , quingen-
vuytTptretn , ^ovyCpuvóv In. rlv) dl¿yotou/ dorr! ta in terra conftituere ftadia, id vero confeilis di-
r&iQipetw TSdtd^ Ttjg podieeg -za^A/fA*, Turin £ menfionibus confonum eft. Circulum autem ipfi fi-
àm xtn(& am tS iotjyt(/vodyo'tytg t(/uxsvm g|, milé,paralleli cius> qui per Rhodum tranfic, hoc eft,
TiT(cfMsmovg iyytgu gudiovg. 73 yx( •¿znpZS.iAov q u i ab a :q u in o Z ia li ab e ft p a rt ib u s trig in ta fcx , qua -
avnjv xyty n TU AÓyu ruv dxÓAou- d r in g e n ta fe r c co p r^ h en d e r c f ta d ia .N am id qu id em
Z o v o A iyov ovug cv ¿Ao%i(ét^ xu&Atiipee 0 ^ 0 - q u o d e x c e d ir ,ie c u n d um 'id q u o d c x r a t io n c p a ra llc -
AtAei<p0u . rivi d\j W rijg òxUùiytvng 73/ Ev- lo rum e r a t c o n fcq u e s , v t in vn iu e r fa d ep r ieh en fion e
<p(jiw sl&Guo-iug yl%gi 73 cf AiSivovnv^yov q p um m o d icum fit, om it ta tu r . C a :tc rum d iftan tiam
nttnv eruvuyoyiviv xa.T àwnv %oivuv ¿xQ-toaiuv earn,qua: à p r x d iZ o E u phra tis trafi tu v fq ; a d tu r r im
iQ o ym vm % . gudiuv d l I , dteryvpjuv i^uxi^t- e ft lap id e am ,q u am M a r in u s ip fe c o llig it ich cen o rum vna Schanus
Aiuv 2l#x9<riuv hySo^vQ.. n# rlw '¿an £ At- o Z in g c n to rum fep tu a g in ta f e x , fta d io rum v e ro v i- til ftadiorum
3-ivov 7wpyov yixpj. cnjyeg rOjgj mvuv y^om A iu g , g in t i & fe x m ilium d u c en to rum o Z o g in ta : earn prie- t x x .
òùoèyìv ylwuv gniu, gudiuv SiT(/tryv(juv 7nvQ.x.1- t e r c a q u am ipfe a lap id e a turri, v iq u e a d S e ra s, qua: Tmit
U- <%Aiuy diax9<rtuv,ugSin £ avtdma^y^Ats, * truv- Sin a rum e ft m e t ro p o lis , e ife v ix q u id e feprimc ftris, m v n A~
aeqoJfyjixunytv x u & r SinGu?Aovoui> dìójjQumv. f tad io rum au tem t r ig in ta fe x m ilium & ducentorum-^4 (a^ -
t7r6idti 7nptnr dy(pon^uv ylv r ¿Suv, Qcuvtmf yìj ta n q u a fu b e o d em p a r a lle lo , con trah am u s v rramq ;
yuuQag n -za^c mg ¿Kr^omig tzkeeovótyv. Sin S in j u x ta cceptam à n o b is em en d a tio n em : qu an d o q u i-
ojbri(yg tU è ^ ctvrujg «Aoyiueg vfevjtidduxug, dug d em co n fta t, eum in v t ro q ; ilio it in e re n on m in u iifc
t x u m r ¿Sov r "dan rHu(yyuvTuv Sin r A'yiensy- id q u o d p ro p te r d iu e r tic u la fu p e ra b u n d ab a t: in fe-
Ccc x^es^v. xùxét £ eruvuyoyivov gotdiuo-ySdtù c u n d o v e ro 'e tiam in e o fd c in c id ifle e r ro r e s , q u ib u s
r nos-uyuv ylwuv, ¡ p tuv Stxunordopuv r,yt(uv, & in it in e re à G a raman tibus v fq ; a d r e g io n em A g i-
levuyxueQ’ti xaJtAuv rskiov ij n ijytov yi((&>. on fym b am lapfus e ft. N am & ib i q u o q ; c o l le Z um f ta -
yti trtwtxij rlv) òSoimpjcw cvStxofyiov lw Sin n - d io rum n um e ru p e r m e fc s q u a tu o r & dies qua tu o r-
cbotsv yeyovtvey xpjvov. 0 mp xiy x a Q rlw vfiu- decim coaZus eft plus qua dimidia parte cotrahere;
ylwov ,tvAoyóv tgi ouyGtGtixiveei, mAv yuA- quu non contigeric tam longo tempore continuam
.M>, ij xa& tIw W Tu^yyuvTuv ¿Sóv. uvnj profeZionem faZam fuiife. Atq;hocinfeptimeftri
, . quoq; ilio itinere eueniife ipfi verifimile eftrmultoq;
aaeo magis,quam in itinere ilio à Garamantibus. ' -Nam illud a regionis illius Rege cum prouiden-
B tia,