
 
		heavy  rifle and  a  gun,  but  before  leaving  camp  the  
 greatest  care  had  been  taken  to  see  that  all weapons  
 were unloaded,  for we  had  determined  that,  unless  the  
 Tibetans actually fired upon  us  or wounded  any of our  
 men,  we would not fire upon them. 
 The  lama  kept  on  urging  his  people  to  seize  us,  
 and  now the Argoons  and  the  Ladakis  behaved well;  
 whenever one  of the  Tibetans,  bolder  than  his  fellows,  
 approached to stop  our  progress,  he  received  a  prod  in  
 the  chest  or  a  rap  over  the  head with  a  Jchud  stick.  
 The  rifles  also  were  freely  used  for  prodding,  the  
 muzzles  being  found  excellent  for  this  purpose.  The  
 Kashmiris,  meanwhile,  kept  well  in  the  centre,  away  
 from  danger,  shouting  lustily. 
 The  Tibetans  became  more  and  more  daring  as  
 they  perceived  that  we  would  not  fire,  and  the  
 scrimmage  waxed  hotter  and  hotter.  Blows  were  
 given  and  returned  with  interest,  and  all  the  time  
 the caravan  continued to move slowly on. 
 This  state  of  things,  however,  could  not  go  on  
 for long,  and  at  last  our  opponents  suddenly changed  
 their tactics;  at a command from the lama, all dropped  
 their weapons  and with one accord rushed in upon us. 
 Resistance  on  our  part  was  soon  over,  for  they  
 were  eighty  to  our  twenty.  We  were  seized  by  the  
 arms  and  legs  and  firmly  held.  The  shouting  was  
 appalling,  while  the  ponies,  unused  to  such  clamour,  
 lost  their  heads  and  stampeded.  In  their  weak  
 state,  and  laden  as  they  were,  the  majority  fell,  
 and  being  too  much  burdened  to  rise,  lay  kicking  
 where  they were.  The  Tibetans,  however,  did  not get  
 a single rifle—we had  to draw the line somewhere. 
 Then  we  adopted  the  plan  of  smiling  upon  our  
 adversaries  and  patting  them  on  the  back—a  course  
 of  treatment  which  surprised  them  exceedingly,  and