
 
        
         
		the  village  of  the  Four  Gates  to  collect  intelligence and  
 to  rest.  The  head  men  of  the  village  were,  not  unnaturally, 
   in  a  state  of  considerable  agitation.  It  is  
 possible  that  they  knew  nothing  whatever  about  the  
 intentions  or  the  actions  of  their  countrymen  eighteen  
 miles  away  •  but  their  nervousness  inevitably  suggested  
 that  they  were  lying  when  they  so  assured  us.  So  we  
 determined  not  to  hurry  on,  but  to  take  carp  that  the  
 evening  should  have  set  in  before  we  reached  the  last  
 and most  difficult  stretch  of  our  journey. 
 Leaving  Gobshi  at  half-past  four  in  the  afternoon,  
 we  moved  on  slowly  down  the  valley  of  the  Nyeru  chu,  
 watching  the  slow  transformation  of  one  of  the  finest  
 sunsets  I  have  ever  seen  in  Tibet.  Luckily  we  found  
 all  the  bridges  along  the  road  intact.  This  was  a  
 never-ending  source  of  amazement  to  us  throughout  
 the  expedition.  The  Tibetans  had  never  taken  the  
 trouble,  or  perhaps  even  had  the  idea  of  impeding  our  
 progress  by  so  simple  and  effectual  a  device  as  the  
 breaking  of  the  road  in  any  w a y ;  perhaps  the  most  
 glaring  example  of  this  was  seen  in  the  way  in  which  
 they  eventually  left  for  our  use  the two  great  barges at  
 the  Chak-sam  ferry.  The  rebuilding  of  a  bridge  is  no  
 small matter  in  Tibet.  Of  wood  on  the  spot  there may  
 be  none, and  in many cases, where  the  bridge  is made  of  
 timber  brought  from  a  distance,  the  space  crossed  is  
 much  too  great  for  the  substitution  of  stone  at  a  
 moment’s  notice.  Accustomed  as  we  were,  it  was  a  
 relief  to  find  that  the  stone  causeway  at  Malang,  about  
 three  miles  from  Gobshi,  was  standing  intact.  After  
 that  there  was  at  least  no  bridge  by  the  destruction  of  
 which  they  could  bar  our  return  to  Gyantse that  night. 
 There  was  not  a  sign  of  a  Tibetan  anywhere.  The 
 little  houses  and  rare  gompas,  nestling  here and  there  
 in  the  bare  valleys  to  the  north  and  south,  showed  no  
 sign  of  life.  So  we  made  our  way  unnoticed  till  we  
 faced  the  crimson  blaze  of  the  sunset  over  the open plain  
 of  Gyantse,  two  miles  beyond  the  big  chorten  which  is  
 the  most  conspicuous  object  of  the  track  astraddle  of  
 the  road  just  where  a  sharp  turn  in  the  river  half  encloses  
 a  wooded  peninsula.  We moved  on  in  the  dying  
 red  light  for  a  couple  of  miles,  and  then  the  night  of  
 these  high  uplands  crept  in  upon  us  from  all sides.  As  
 we  passed  the  house  of  the  eldest  son  of  the Maharaj ah  
 of  Sikkim  we  could  still  distinguish  dimly  the  houses  
 near Ne-nyeng.  A mile  and  a  half further  on we passed  
 the  long  ruins  of  a  battlemented  wall  and  were  just  
 able  to  distinguish  the  jong  in  the  darkness  as we moved  
 over  the  low  neck  of  white  quartzite,  which  here  
 thrusts  out  into  the  plain  a  line  of  little  peaks.  After  
 that  the  gloom  deepened  and  soon  we  could  hardly  see  
 each  other.  It  was  a  moonless  night,  and  four  miles  
 from  home  we  literally  could  not  see  the  ground under  
 our  horses’  hoofs-.  Now  and  then  a  Tibetan  wayfarer  
 ran  into  our  arms  before he  knew what  or who we were ;  
 such  travellers  we  questioned  and  turned  behind  us.  
 The  explanation  each  gave  of  his  night  wandering  
 was  not  wholly  uninteresting.  One  man  had  been  into  
 the  city  for  a  charm  for  his  sick  wife, and  was  returning  
 confident  in  the  efficacy  of  his  closely  cuddled  
 treasure.  Another  man  was  a  lama  who  had  been  
 relieved  by  a  friend  at  a  monastery  all  day,  and was  
 hurrying  back  to  keep his  word  and  release  his  already  
 over-taxed  proxy.  A  third  had  an  ugly  story  to  tell  
 to  us— he was  the  first who  gave  us  any  information  of  
 the  horrible  fate  which  had  overtaken  our  unfortunate