
 
		4 4   THE  FRIENDLY  RIVER. — A  NATURAL  OBELISK.  5 M arch, 
 satisfactory,  and  the  How and When  will  probably remain  for ever  
 unanswered.  All the smaller hills which we passed, were covered with,  
 or  perhaps  consisted  entirely  of,  these  stones,  or  gigantic  pebbles  
 as they may be called:  yet  the  larger hills, or  mountains,  consisted  
 of  regular  stratified  rock;  as  may  be  perceived  in  the  plate  referred  
 to. 
 We passed over a tract thickly covered with a variety of bushes,  
 the  height of which was  generally about  two feet,  and intermingled  
 with  mesembryanthema.  Such  land  is  called  Karro  ground  by  the  
 Cape farmers, who  esteem  it more wholesome,  and  better suited  to  
 the African sheep, than grass-land. 
 The  Hyena  mountains  terminate  on  the  east,  in  a  number  of  
 low  rocky  hills;  many  of which  are  of the  nature  just  described.  
 Kaabi, who here  assumed the  oflice of guide, conducted  us through  
 a wide opening, or what the boors would name a poort, where we again  
 found  our  Friendly  River,  (as  I  would  in  twofold  gratitude  have  
 named  it,)  passing  the  same way,  as  if desirous  of travelling with  
 us.  Its channel was  narrow and deep,  and  almost  hidden in  fields  
 of luxuriant  grass.  Its winding  course  along  the valley, or  rather,  
 plain,  was only to be distinguished  by the verdant  reeds.  The  hill  
 upon our left was composed of those black  shining  ‘ boulder-stones,  
 above mentioned;  and that upon our right was rendered still more remarkable  
 by an object which,  at  first sight, excited  my greatest  surprise, 
   as I viewed it,  for a  few moments,  as a work of art;  and was  
 lost in wondering what nation,  able to erect  such a  monument,  had  
 inhabited  these,  now  wild  and  deserted,  regions.  But  though  an  
 Obelisk,  it was  not  the  work  of man:  it  was  planted  there  by the  
 hand of Nature.  It stood at the foot of the hill, and appeared to be  
 composed of sand stone.  The mountain, of which it formed a part,  
 exhibited regular strata;  and  the obelisk itself,  besides its  pedestal,  
 was formed of four  blocks,  piled,  as  it  seemed,  one  upon another;  
 but  most probably left in that form and position,  by the mouldering  
 away of  the adjoining rocks.  Yet such an explanation would require  
 that this monument should  be of harder stone than  that which  had  
 surrounded it ;  a fact which would  be still more extraordinary.  Or,