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Bivouac (T. G. L.) . . . . . . . . . . 227
Snout of Gurla Mandhata Glacier (T. G. L.) . . . . . 229
Gurla Mandhata from Gurla Mandhata Glacier (T. G. L.) . . . 230
Tibetan Charm, Jug, and Bell . . * . . . . 233
Tibetan Jewellery . . . . . . . . . . 235
Tibetan Jewellery . . . . .. . ■. . . . 239
Things used by the Lamas in their Worship . . . . . 241
Tibetan clay Figures of Gods . . . . . . . . 243
Tibetan Wearing Apparel . . . . . . . . 245
Tibetan Household Knicknacks . . . . . . . 249
“ Om Mani Padme Hung ” and Dorjes . . . . . . . 253
Swans’ Eggs, Boots, &c. . . . . . . . . . 255
Prayer-wheels, Human Skull Bowls, &c. . . . . . . 257
Rakas Tal and Mansarowar Lake . . . . . . . 261
The Gurla Pass . . . . . . . . . . 263
Dokpa Tent (T. G. L.) . . . . . . . . 265
A Dokpa Woman . . . . . . . . . . 266
Dokpa Women and Men . . . . . . . . . 269
The Monastery a t Jiu (T. G. L.) . . . . . . . 270
Ruins over a Nugget of Gold . . . . . . . . 270
The Channel between Rakas Tal and Mansarowar Lake . . . 2 7 1
The Barkha Tarjum’s House . . . . . - . . 275
Milking Sheep and Goats . . . . . . . . . 277
Milking Sheep and Goats . . . . . . . . 279
Sheep carrying Loads (T. G. L.) . . . . . . . 2 8 1
Tirthapuri on the Sutlej River (T. G. L.) . . . . . . 284
Chortens and Piles of Stones (T. G. L.) . . . . . 287
Gartok . . 293
A typical Tibetan Landscape . . . . . . . . 295
The Tarjum’s House a t Nakiu . . . . . . . . 297
The Tarjum’s Wife . . . . . . , . . . , 299.
The Viceroys’ Houses a t Gartok . . . . : . . 3 0 1
The Senior Viceroy . . . . . . . . . . 303
The Senior Viceroy . . . . . . . . . . 304
The Junior Viceroy . . . . . . . . . . 305
Our Yaks fording a Stream (T. G. L.) . . . . . , 309
Thakur Jai Chand, the British Agent a t Gartok . . . . . 311
Tibetan Women . . . . . . . . . . 313
“ Om Mani Padme Hung 3 1 5
Clay Images of Tibetan Gods . . . . . . . . 317
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS xv
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Official Tibetan Tea . . . . . . . . . 3 1 9
• Moving Camp . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 0
The Gyanema Market (By a Na tive)...................................................................3 2 5
The Barkha Tarjum . . . . . . . . 327
A Tibetan Lama Spinning (T. G .L .). .* . . 3 2 9
The Barkha Tarjum and his Daughter . . . . . . 3 3 3
Rough-looking Tibetans (T. G. L.) . . . . . . 3 3 5
The Glacier of the Gori River . . . . . . 3 3 7
A Glacier near the Untadhura Pass . . . . . . . 3 3 9
Looking towards T i b e t ................................................................................ ........
Looking towards Tibet . . . . . . . . 3 4 5
The Ascent to the Kungr Pass . . . . . . 3 4 7
Descent from the Kungr P a s s ..................................................................• . 3 4 3
A very Steep Bit on the Girthi R i v e r .........................................................3 4 9
The Road by the Girthi R iv e r...................................................................... ........
The Untadhura Pass . . . . . . . . 3 5 3
The Milam Valley (T. G. L.) . . . . . . . 3 5 5
The Road below Milam (T. G. L.) . . . . . . 3 5 7
Rilkot (T. G. L.) . . . . . . . 3 5 9
Kishen Singh : Pundit “ A.K.” (Survey of India Offices) . . .3 6 1
Nain Singh : Pundit ” A.” (Survey of India Offices) . . . . 363
The Bridge a t Tejam (T. G. L.) . 3 9 4
The Meeting of the Waters a t B a g e s h a r .........................................................3 9 5
The Bazaar a t Bageshar . . . . . . . . 3 5 7
MAPS AND SKETCHES
General M a p ..............................................................................................face 1
Chart of the Altitudes traversed . . . . # 1 . 29
Rough Sketch of Gurla Mandhata to illustrate Dr. LongstafPs climb . 212
Rough Sketch of the Untadhura Pass . . . . . . 3 4 2
Map of Western Tibet and the Borderland . . . at end