
 
        
         
		It haunted  a marfhy  piece of ground  in  quell of wild-ducks  and  
 fnipes  :  but,  when  it  was  (hot,  had  juft  knocked  down  a  rook,  
 which  it was  tearing  in  pieces.  I  cannot make it  anfwer  to  any of  
 our Englijh hawks;  neither  could  I  find  any  like  it  at  the  curious  
 exhibition  of  fluffed  birds  in  Spring-Gardens.  I  found  it nailed up  
 at  the  end of a  barn,  which  is  the  countryman’s mufeutn. 
 The  parilh  I  liye  in  is  a very  abrupt,  uneven  country,  full  of  
 hills  and woods,  and  therefore  full of birds. 
 l e t t e r   XI. 
 TO  THE  SAME,. 
 Selborne,  September  9,  17^7. 
 I t  will  not  be  without  impatience  that  I  ftjall  wait  for  your  
 thoughts with  regard  to  the falco;  as  to  it’s weight,  breadth,  &c,  
 I wifh  I  had  fet  them  down at  the  time :  but,  to  the  beft  of my  
 remembrance,  it weighed  two pounds  and  eight  ounces,  and  ntea-  
 •fured, from wing to wing,  thirty-eight inches.  Ilfs.cm and feet were  
 yellow,  and  the  circle  of  it’s eyelids a  bright  yellow.  As  i,t  had  
 been killed fome days,  and  the  eyes were  funk,  I  could  make  no  
 good  obfervation on  the  colour of the  pupils  and  the  tricks... 
 The moll unufual  birds  I  ever  obferved  in  tb.efe  parts  were  a  
 pair of hoopoes (upitpd)., which came feveral years ago  in the  fummer,  
 and  frequented  an  ornamented piece  of ground, which joins  to my  
 garden,  for  fome weeks.  They  ufed  to march  about  in  a  flately  
 manner,  feeding  in  the walks, many times  in  the  day;  and feerned 
 difpofed 
 difpofed  tö twééd in my outlet;  but were  frighted  and  pèrfecvfted  
 by  idle boys, who would never  let  them  be at  reft. 
 Three grtfs-bedks  (loxia corcotkrauftes)  appeared fome  years  ago in  
 my  fields,  in  the winter;  one  of which  I  fo o t:  fince  that,  no#  
 and  then  one  is1 dccafi'onally  feèri  in the  fame  dead  feafon. 
 A   erofs-bill  (loxia  curi'irofira) was  killed  laft  year  in  this  neighbourhood. 
 Oar  ftreams, which  are  final!,  and  rife  only  at  the  end  of  thé  
 village,  yield  nothing  but  the  bull’s-head  or. miller’s-thuntb  (gobiu's  
 jlwvratilis cnpitatus),  the  trout  (tratta jlüviatilis),  thé eel  (anguilla),  thé  
 lampern  (lamptetrafdrva  et jheviatilis),-  arid the JUckle-back  (pifciculus  
 aculeatus). 
 "We  are twenty miles from  the  fea,  arid  almoff  as  mariy  from  a  
 great  river,  and  therefore  fee  but  little  of  féa-birds.  As  to  wild  
 fowls, we  have  a  few teems  of ducks  bred  in  the moors where thé  
 fnipes  brééd;  and  multitudes  of widgeons and  teals  in hard weather  
 frequent our  lakes  in the  foreft. 
 Having  fome acquaintance with  a tame bfown bWl,  I  find that  it  
 calls up  the  fur  of  mice,  and  the  feathers  of birds  in  pellets,  after  
 the manner  of hawks:  when  full,  like a dog,  it  hides what it  cannot  
 eat. 
 The  young of  the barn-owl  are  not  eafily  raifed,  as  they want  
 a  conftarit  fupply  of  frelh mice: Whereas,  the  young  of  the  brown  
 owl  will  eat  indifcrimihately  all  that  is  brought;  fnails,  rats,  
 kittens,‘puppies?  magpies,  and  any  kiöd óf carrion or  öffal. 
 The houfe-martins  have  eggs Hill,  arid Tquab-young.  The  laft  
 fwift  I  obferved . was  about  the  twénty-firft  ó i JugUfl;  it  Was  a 
 ftraggler.  '  . . . 
 Red-Jlarts,  fiy-üttchérs,  white-throats,  and  regttli  iloti  crijlati,  ftill 
 appear;  but  I   have  feen  no Mack-caps lately, 
 M   I  forgot