
 
		■  A  remark made by the excellent Mr.  Ray in  his  Tour of Europe  
 at  once  furprifes  us,  and  corroborates  what  has  been  advanced  
 above;  for we find him obferving,  fo  late as  his days,  that  “   the  
 *5  Italians ufe  feveral  herbs  for  fallets,  which  are  not yet  or  have  
 not  been  but lately  ufed  in England,  viz. felleri  (celery) which  is  
 “   nothing  elfe but the  fweet fmallage;  the young (hoots whereof,  
 “   with  a little of  the  head of  the  root  cut off,  they  eat  raw with  
 “   oil  and  pepper.”   and  farther he  adds  “   curled endive  blanched  
 “   is much  ufed beyond feas;  and, for  a  raw fallet,  feemed  to excel  
 “   lettuce  itfelf.”   Now this journey was  undertaken  no  longer  ago  
 than  in  the  year  1663. 
 I  am,  See. 
 L E T T E R   XXXVIII. 
 TO   T H E   S AM E . 
 j|| Fortè paer,  comitum  feduélas  ab  agmine fido, 
 “  Dixerat,  ecquis  adeit ?  et,  adeft,  refponderat  echo«  
 f‘ Hie  ftupet ;  utque  aciem  partes divifit  in  omnes ; 
 “   Voce,  veni,  clamat magnâ.  Vocat  ilia  vocantem.” 
 D E A R   S IR ,  Selborne,  Feb.  12,  177S. 
 I n  a  didrid  fo  diverfified  as  this,  fo  full  of-hollow  vales  and  
 hanging woods,  it  is no wonder  that  echoes  (hould abound.  Many  
 we have  difeovered that return  the  cry of a  pack of dogs,  the notes  
 of a hunting-horn,  a tunable ring  of bells,  or  the melody of birds,  
 very  agreeably:  but  we  were  dill  at  a  lofs  for  a  polyfyllabical, 
 articulate 
 articulate  echo,  till  a  young  gentleman, who  had  parted  front  his 
 company  in  a fumrner evening walk,  and was  calling  after  them,  
 (tumbled  upon  a  very, curious  one  in  a  lpot where it might  lead be  
 expeded.*  At firft lie was much  furprifed,  and  could  not be  per-  
 fuaded but  that  he was mocked  by  fome  boy;  but,  repeating  his  
 trials  in feveral languages,  and  finding his  refpondent  to be a very  
 adroit polyglot,  he  then  difeerned the  deception. 
 This  echo  in  an evening,  before  rural  noifes  ceafe,  would  repeat  
 ten  fyllables  mod  articulately  and  didindly,  .efp.ecially  if  
 quick dactyls were  chafen.  The lad fyllables  of 
 “   Tityre,  tu  patuîæ  recubans  - - -** 
 were  as  audibly  and  intelligibly  returned  as  the  fird :  and there  is  
 no  doubt,  could  trial  have  been  made,  but  that  at  midnight,  
 when  the  air  is  very  eladic,  and  a  dead  dillnefs  prevails,  one  or  
 two  fyllables  more  might  have  been  obtained ;  but  the  diftanee  
 rendered fo  late an  experiment very inconvenient. 
 Quick dadyls, we obferved,  fucceeded bed;  for when we  came  
 to  try  it’s  powers  in  flow,  heavy,  embarafled  fpondees  of  the  
 fame number of fyllables, 
 (i Monftrum horrendum,  informe,  ingens  - - -** 
 we  could  perceive a return  but  o f  four or  five. 
 All  echoes  have  fome  one  place  to  which  they  are  returned  /   
 dronger  and  more  didind  than  to  any  other  ;  and that  is always  
 the  place  that  lies, at right angles with  the objed of  repercuflion,  
 and is  not  too near,  nor too  far off.  Buildings', or naked rocks7re-2V/>-  //, 
 echo much more articulately  than  hanging wood or vales;  becaufe'*'-^"  
 in  the  latter the voice  is  as  it  were  entangled,  and  embarafled in  
 the  covert,  and weakened in  the  rebound. 
 G g   The 
 — —^  V" — -. . . .   ci,  . 
 r » . y  ---! |(  * 
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