K h ilk o f , his K e rn e l o f the Ruffian Hifto-
r y , 191 ; V a ffili T a t if c h e f , his hiftory o f
Ru ffia, 192 ; prin c e Sh e reb a to f, his H ifto
ry o f Ru ffia, & c . 1 1 3 ; N o v ik o f , his
antient Ruffian lib r a r y , ib.
Holftein-Gottorp, o r ig in o f th a t title , I I . 5 9 1 .
Holftein gu a rd s , th e ir fidelity to P e te r the
T h i r d , I I . 27.
Hymn to Ceres. See Matthau
JabloniJka, defcription o f th e biihop o f Plo t-
fko’s palace th e re , I . 18 1 .
Iceland) abounded in learning and fcience,
when th e N o r th o f Europe was involved
in da rkne fs, I I . 5 5 7 ; how peop led ,
ib . ; lan gu a g e , ib . See Scalds. C h r ift -
ia n ity , when and how introdu ced , 559.
See {/lief. P r in t in g , when in troduced,
562.
2ce-billsr m anner o f e re& in g , and ufe o f, I.
484.
Jenkinfon, the firft E ngliihman who navigated
th e C a fp ian Sea , obtains from the fophy
an exclufive trade fo r the En g lifli, II. 252.
when firft in trodu ced .in to Po lan d , I .
*35 > privileges en jo yed b y them, 1 3 6 ;
probable amount o f th e ir .n um b e r , 137 ;
not tolera ted in Ru ffia, ib . See p. 16 1 .
G r e a t numbers o f, in L ith u an ia , 226.
Jgoomens, w h o , I I . 10 1 .
Images, not admitted in th e G re e k ch urches,
th o u g h pictures a re , I . 293.
.Imperial^ a Ruffian co in ,.its v a lu e , 1. 490.
Inland navigation) vaft ex ten t o f th a t o f Ru f-
f ia , I I . 290. See Fijhnei Volojlook) Ladoga,
Don . A c c o u n t o f th a t o f Sweden, 483
— 493*
Injligators, th e ir office, I . 70. 204.
Interregnum, d iftra&ed.ftate o f Poland d u rin g
th a t period , I . 106.
Inundations. See Peterjburgh.>, K ra ft.
Job) firft p a tr ia rch o f th e Ruffian ch u r ch ,
fome ac count o f , I . 313.
John Albert, e lefted k in g o f Poland in p r e fe
ren c e to his b ro th e r L ad iflau s , and
fwears to th e obfervance o f a ll the immu nities
e x to r ted from his predeceflors, 9 .
J ohn) king* o f D enm a rk , fome ac cou n t o f ,
' 1 1 . 584-
Jobn.HI> o f Sweden, fome account c f 9 I I .
403. See p . 473 .
Irott) found at th e b o ttom o f a lak e near
G ifla v y in Sweden, I I . 500.
I jlief) firft bifliop o f S k a lh o lt , the raoft ant
ient Ice landick hiftorian, fome account
o f , I I . 560.
Itchora, a v illa g e near P eteribu rgh, I . 457.
Ivati) fecond fon o f A le x e y M ich a elo v itch ,
fome a c count o f , I . 307. Schlei fling’ s
defc ription o f h im, ib . See Voltaire y P e ter
the Great.
Ivan VaJJtlievitch I . his profperous reign , I ,
300— 302. See Ruffians^ Maria.
Ivan VaJJilievitcb I I . (ca lled b y the En g lifli
writers John B a iilo v itc h ) , his reign , I .
302— 30 4; Id le tales con cern in g him,
302 ; his p o litica l ch aracter, 303 ; demands
lady A n n e Haftings in marriage,
331 ; his fevere punifliments o f th e inh abitants
o f N o vo go rod for fec re tly cor re -
fponding with the k in g o f Poland,, 449,
See 'Tribunal o f blood, Ruffian ■%ompany.
Ivan Michaelovitch Milolafjki, gains to his in-
terefts a larg e body o f S t re litz , I . 396.
See p . 402.
Ivan, fo.n o f A n n e o f Meckl.enburgh and
A n th o n y U lr ic k prince o f B ru n fw ick ,
hiftory o f , I I . 3.3 — 3 2 ; his b ir th , 3 4 ;
fucceeds the emprefs A n n e , and is de-
pofed b y E liz a b e th , i b . ; imprifoned, with
his pa ren ts , in different fortreffes, 34, 3 5 ;
his apartment in th e fortrefs o f S ch lu flel-
b u rgh d efcribed, 3 6 ; his ch aracter, ib . 3 7 ;
ac cou n t o f th e interview between him
and Peter th e T h i r d , 38, 39 ; in danger
o f b ein g drowned in a ftorm, 41 ; a c count
o f his de a th , ib . — 45. See Vajfili Mira-
vitch. His perfon, 47 ; ac cou n t o f his
pa ren ts and fam ily , 5 5 — 58.
Kameeh).machines for lift in g iliips over bars,
I I . 223.
K a tz e , a kind o f ca t-o*-nine-tails, I I , 79.
Kherfon, a new-raifed town on the Dn ieper,
11.2 77.
K h ilkof \ prince. See Hiftorians,
Khitaigorod, a divifion o f M o fcow , defcription
o f, I, 267 ; ch urch o f the H o ly T r i nity
there, 291 ; pu b lick archives k ept
th e re , arranged b y M r . fyluller, 329 j Im -
- perial un iveriity, ..wich a fa c - iim ile o f
Ruffian pr in tin g , 338, 3 3 9 ; sx t r a t t from
a f y f .
a iy llabus o f le&u re s th ere, 3 4 0 ; gymna-
fia , o r feminaries fo r th e ed ucation o f
y o u th , w ith th e fubje&s th ere in cu lca ted
3 4 1 ; retail trade in th e K h ita ig o ro d ,
347 ; m ark et fo r houfes, 3 4 8; rema rk able
exped ition in f itt in g them u p , ib.
Kibitkit a Ruffian ca r r ia g e , I . 4 20 ; method
o f t ra v ellin g in , 436.
K ie ly tow n an d canal de fc ribed , I I . 393-—
595* See Catharine I I .
Kinburn, th e on ly Ruffian p o r t on the Black
S e a , I I . 273.
Kmg o f Poland) manner o f e le& in g , I . 106
— 10 8 ; th a t t itle when firft claimed by
th e P o liih fovereigns, 14$.
Kiofy form e r ly th e metropolis o f the R u f fian
emp ire, 1 . 26 r.
Kijlary a Ruffian po r t on the C a fp ian Sea,
I I . 258.
Knaes, a Ruffian t it le , e xplain ed, I I . 97.
Knighthood) different orders o f , in Ru ffia, I .
494— 496 ; in Sweden, I I . 460.
Knights body-guard) at P eter ibu rgh , th e ir
fumptuou s a c cou trem en ts , I . 487.
Knooty manner o f in fliit in g th at pu n iihmen t,
w ith a de fc ription o f that inftrument,
I I . 7 7 , 78.
Kolyvauy a c count o f th e filver mines there,
I I . 284, 285.
Kofinjki. See Pulajkiy Poland. T h e k in g ’ s
fpeech to th e diet in his fa vou r , I . 33 ;
g fome ac cou n t o f him^ 37 j is fent to Se-
iu ig a llia , w ith a penfion from th e k in g ,
39.
K ra ft, p rofeflor, his obfervations on th e in undations
o f th e N e v a , I . 469.
Kremlin, one o f th e divifions o f M o fcow ,
h ifto ry and defcription o f , I . 266 j pala ce
o f th e antie iit t z a r s , 2 9 3 ; where Peter
th e G re a t was b o rn , 2 9 6 ; S t . M ich ae l’s
ch u rch th ere the antient b u rial-p lac e o f
th e fovereigns o f Ruffia, and that o f the
A ffumption o f the V irg in M a ry th e plac e
w here th e y áre .crowned, 2 9 9 ; de fc ription
o f the la t te r , 3 1 1 j Ruffian pa triarchs
interred there, 312 .
Kulibin, a Ruffian peafant, his p lan fo r a
b r id g e o f a f in g le arch at P eter ibu rgh ,
fome a c co u n t o f , 4723 curious w a tch
made b y h im , 473.
V o l . I I .
Ladefas Magnus, k in g o f Sweden, fome ac count
o f , I I . 332.
Ladijlaus Jaghellon, ele£led k in g o f Poland,
I . 7 ; is fucceeded b y his fon Ladiflau s
I I I . ib . See Heirs. Some ac cou n t o f ,
1 5 4 ; introduces C h r ift ian ity in L i th u a n
ia, 2 12 .
Ladijlaus Loketeky depofed and reftored, I.
14$, 146.
Ladijlaus IV . fucceeds his fa th e r Sigifmond
th e T h ir d , I . 136.
Ladoga, a c count o f the can a l o f , I I . 294.
Lady, a v illa g e in Ru ffia, I . 241.
Land/kron, fortrefs o f, de fc ribed , I . 14 7 .
L a Neuville, his R e la tion de la M o fcov ie ,
an imp ofition , w r it ten b y A d rien Ba illet,
1.395.
Langebek, the Dan iili an t iq u a ry , I I . 3 5 5 ,5 5 6 .
L e Forty his charadter, I . 408.
Lejko I I , fabulous hiftory o f his ob ta in in g
th e fo v e re ign ty o f P o lan d, I . 5 .
Le ftofr fom e a c cou n t o f, I I . 7*
Lapland. See Oehrling. Hou fe s, cloth es,
and food o f th e in h abitants, 343 j mann
e r o f gua rding- againft the co ld , i b . ;
g re a t numbers o f w a te r -fow l and p a r trid
g e s , ib . 346.
Laurentius P e tr i, firft proteftant archbifliop
o f U p fa la , fome ac cou n t o f, I I . 406.
L e Clerc. See Montefquieu.
Liberum Veto, introdu ced in the reign o f
Joh n Ca fim ir , I . 1 2-j exp la in ed , 9 9 ; firft
introduced b y Sic in ik i, nuntio o f U p ita
in L ith u an ia , 100 j probable caufes o f its
eftablifhment, i b . ; its fa ta l effe&s, 102 ;
N o n e bu t nuntios enjoy this p r iv ileg e ,
103 ; manner o f p re v en tin g its bad co n -
fequen ce s, ib .
LinnauS) Charles, D r . P u lten e y ’ s ac count o f
theAmoenitates A cademics :, p u b liih ed b y
him, I I . 412 ; b iograp hical m em oirs'of,
428 ; his e a r ly p rop en fity to bo tan y, 429,
4 3 0 ; occafion of-his tu rn in g his though ts
to the ftudy o f infe&s, 431 ; is pa tron iz ed
• b y O lau s C e lfiu s and O lau s vR u d b e c k ,
432 j fent to Lap lan d to inveftigate its
'n atu ral hiftory , 433 ; takes his d o l o r ’s
degree at H a rd e rw ick in G u e ld e r lan d ,
and difcovers an impofition -in • natu ral
h iftory at H am bu rgh , 433 j made fu p e f-
4 L intendant