PHRAGMIDIACEAE. Corda.
V, I c o n . f u n g . 11. p . 4 .
D IC O C C U M . C o i'c ia I c o n . Iiuig-. I . p . 6 . 1!. i>. 5 .
S t u rm ’s I 'i . D . 111. 9 . T a f . 3 5 . I T i e s S y s l . M y c . 3 .
p . 4 7 6 .
S p o r a e .lidM o a e v e l c e llu lo s a e , in a c e rv u lo s s u p e rf ic ia le s v e l
s em i - i in in e r s o s c o n g lo b a ta e ; s tr om a te s p u r io , v e l n u llo .
1. I ). PU N C T IFO RM E : T a f. 1. lig . 1 0 : e p ix y lum , m in u t is -
s im u m , p u n c t i - v . s tr ia c f o rm e ; a c e rv u lis s u b im m e r s is ,
s tr o m a te s p u r io a tc r r im o su f fu l tis ; s p o r is o b lo n g is s u b c
u r v a t i s , f u s c i s , tr ic o ilis , o b tu s i s , g e la tin a e a lb a e g ra -
n u lo s a e im m c r s is . M ag n . s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 4 5 . p . p . p .
M 'o lin t a u f t r o c k e n m o d e r n d e n l 'ie l ilc n h o lz s p ä n c n
im F ü r s d . L o b k o w itz is c h e n G a r te n in P r a g . 1837.
D ie I l.ä u fc h e n s in d k a um d e u tlic h d em u n b ew a ffn e te
n A u g e s i c h tb a r (lig. 1 0 . 1.), u n d g ew ö h n lic h p u n k t f ö r m
ig , o d e r L änglich wie e in H y s te riu in ; l in ic n f ö rm ig w e r d e n
sie d u r c h V e r s c hm e lz u n g v ie le r u n t e r e in a n d e r . S ie s te -
iio n n a c h d e r R i c h tu n g d e r G c f ä s s e , u n d im Q u e r s c h n it te
(fig. 10. 3.) s ic h t m a n d e u t l i c h , d a s s s ic n u r zwe i b i s d r e i
G c f a s s tie fc ii c in g e s e n k t s iu d . Y'on a u s s e n s c h e id e t d a s
S p o r c n h .ä iife h c ii (e) d e r S c h e in i r ä g e r (b.) a ls s c hw a r z e
g lä n z e n d e L in ie v o n d e n llo l z z e ll e n o d e r G e f iis s c n (fig-
10. 3. a.).
F ig . 1. n a t. G rö s s e a u f H o lz ; fig. 2 . d r e i lä n g lic h e
H ä u f c h e n u n te r d e r L o u p e g e s e h e n ; fig. 3. E in Q u e r s
c h n i tt e in e s S p o r e n h ä u f c h e n s c . s am m t d e n S c h e in t r ä g e r b .
u n d d e n I lo lz g e f ä s s e n o d e r Z e l le n a . s c hw . v e r g r . lig . 4.
S p o r e n m i t d em k ö r n ig e n S c h le im e s t. v c rg r .
S P O R ID E S M IU M . L i n k O b s . 1. p . 3 9 . C o r d a I c o n ,
r u n g . 1. p . 7 . 11. p . 6 . u b i S y n . om n .
S p o r a e c ru m p e n te s v e l lib e r a e , in n a t a c , s e p ta t a e v e l c e llu lo
s a e , a p o d e s , v e l p e d ic e llo in s t ru c ta e .
1. S P . ANTlQUUiM: T a f. I. fig. 11. a c e rv u li s a tr is , tom e n t
o s i s , la ti s s i in i s , i r r e g u l a r i t e r e x p a n s is ; s p o r is c o n g e s -
t i s , f a s c ic u la tim j u n c t i s . c r e c t i s , p o lym o r p h is c e llu lo s
i s ; m y c e lio r a d i c a t o , r am o s o , f ilam e n to s o , c e llu lo s o ,
fu s c o .
A u f d e r R in d e a lte r F r u c h ib ä u m e im F ü r s tl . L o b -
k ow ilz is c h e n G a r te n in P r a g . A u g u s t 1838.
D ie s e A rt b i ld e t v ie le F u s s g r o s s e , n i s s i g e , s c hw a r z e
R a s e n , w e lc h e d e r B e s c h r e ib u n g n a c h s e h r d em B y s su s
a n tiq u u s L in n é ’s ä h n e ln . D ie S p o r e n s in d a u f r c c li t, am
G r u n d e b ü n d e l fü rm ig v e r e in ig t , u n d s e n d e n la n g e ß d i g c
W u r z e ln v o n b r a u n e r F a r b e zw is c h e n d ie Z e l le n <!er R in d e
(flg. 2.). S ic s e lb s t s in d je d o c h v ö llig o b e r ll ä c h lic h b e f
e s t ig t , u n d b e s i tz e n d ie m a n n ig f a lt ig s te n F o rm e n , wie wir
in F ig . 11. 3 — 8. a b b i ld c t e n . S ie s in d a u s Z e l le n z u s am m
e n g e s e tz t , d ie s e s in d zu G r u p p e n z iem lic h u n r e g e lm ä s s ig
v e r e in ig t , u n d v ie le s o lc h e G r u p p e n b ild e n a b e rm a ls d ie
.S p o r e n (s. flg. 7.), d ie b a ld n e b e n - o d e r a u c h a u f e in a n d e r
g e s e tz t e r s c h e i n e n (flg. 3.). A lle S p o r e n s in d b r a u n , d u n k
e l u n d d u r c h s c h e i n e n d ; s ie h a b e n e in e n v e r s c h m ä le r te n
F u s s , d e r n a c h u n te n d ie W iir z e lf a s c rn e n tw e d e r u nm itt
e lb a r (fig. 3.), o d e r d u r c h in te rm e d i ä r e K n o lle n - (fig. 5.)
o d e r S c h e ib e n b ild u n g (fig. 4.) a u s s e n d e t.
F ig . 1. n a t. G rö s s e a u f R in d e ; fig. 2. e in ig e S p o -
r c n h ä u f c l ic n v e r g r . fig. 3. — 8. S p o r e n s t. vergi-.
P U C C IN IA . P e r s o o n . S y n . Iiing:. p . 2 2 5 . v id . C o r d u
I c o n . I I . u b . S y n . o m n .
S p o r a e a e c r v a ta c , s e s s ile s ve! p e d i c e l l a t a e , e p id e rm id e
p r im um te c ta e , v c l liliei-e e n a la e , d e in b i s c p la ta e ; s e p lis
t r a n s v e r s is ; c e llu lis in tu s g u ltu l is o le o s is r e p le t is .
S E C T . I I . M Y C O G O N E . L in k . s p . p . 2 9 . S e p e -
d o n io m F r i e s S . 21. 111. p . 4 . 3 8 .
S p o r a e lib e r a e e n a ta e , f u n g ic o ia e , s p o r is p a ll id e c o lo r a tis .
1. P . CERVINA; T a f. I. fig. 12. f u n g ic o l a ; a c e rv u li s e ffu s
is , in d e tc rm i n a t i s , f a r in o s is r o s e o - c e rv in is ; s p o r is
s e s s i li b u s , p r im um c la v a tis , d e in s e p l a t i s ; a r ti c u lo
u ltim o m á x im o g lo b o s o c o lo r a to e t v e r r u c o s o ; s e c u n d o
m in u to d ia p h a n o a lb o ; tci-tio p c d ic c ll if o r n u , in f r a a tte n
u a to . c t b a s i in d is c u inm in iitu r a d ila ta lo . — M y c o g o n e
c e r v in a D ilm a r S t. F I. D. HI. 1. 4 . p . 1 08. T a f. 53.
m a le . L in k . S p e c . I. p . 30. D u b y . B. G a ll. II. p . 9 1 7 .
S e p e d o n iu m c c rv im iin F r ie s S . M. 111. p . 4 3 9 . Myco-
b a n c l ie c e r v in a . W a lh -o tli F I. g . c ry p t. H. p . 2 7 3 .
M'oluU a u s s c h l ie s s c n d a u f d e r P e z iz a m a c r o p u s P e r s .
G em e in . P r a g .
Bis z u W a llr o th i s t d ie c ig c iu h ü in lic h e G e s ta ltu n g
d e r S p o r e b e i M y c o g o n e u n b e a c h t e t g e b lie b e n . -\lle a b e r
h a b e n d a s S p o r o t r ic lu i in fu n g o rum , w e lc h e s V o rl ä u f e r d e r
S c h im m c lb e w o lin c n d e n P u c c in ia c e r v in a is t, a ls d ie F a d e n -
t r ä g e r d e r G a l lu n g M y c o g o n e b e s c h r ie b e n .
D u i'c h s c h iie id c t m a n d e n v om P a r a s i t e n b e d e c k t e n
P i lz , s o s i c h t m a n a u f d e r S c l il a u c h s c h i c h tc , a u f d e n
S p i tz e n d e r P a r a p h y s e n (fig. 12. 2. a.) u n d d e r S e h lä iic h e
(fig. 2 . (}.) d ie F a d e n trä g c i- (c) d e s S p o r o t r ic h u m b e f e s tig t,
w e lc h e m e h r o d e r m in d e r d c s ir u ir t , n o c h h in u n d wicd ci-
ilii-c k le in e n e ifö rm ig e n S p o r e n (fig. 2. fig. C.) a n h ä n g e n
h a b e n . D ie S p o r e n d e r P u c c in ia s t e h e n g e d r ä n g t a n d e n
F ä d e n , s in d j u n g k e u le n r ö rm ig (fig. 2 . d.) w e is s lic h u n d
n u r a u s e in e r Z e l l e , d ie u n te n f u s s a r t i g , o b e n k e u l ig e r w
e i te r t is t (fig. 3.) g e b ild e t . D ie r e if e n s in d d i-c iz c llig (fig . 2. c.
lig . 4 , 5 .), d ie o b e r s t e Z e l le is t k u g lic h u n d m it g e d r ä n g te
n g r o s s e n W a r z e n b e s e t z t ; d ie zw e ite is t k le in , f a s t h a lb -
k u g lic h u n d h e ll ; d ie d r i tte b i ld e t e n d l ic h d e n a bw ä rt s
v e r s c h m ä le r te n S t ie l , d e r am G ru n d e s ic h s c h c ib e n a r l ig
e i-w e itc i-t, u n d m it H ü lfe d i e s e r E rw e ite r u n g is t d ie S p o r e
a n g e h e f te t
F ig . 12. flg. 1. n a lü i-lie h e G rö s s e d e r P e z iz a m a c r o p
u s . m it d em v o n P a r a .s ite n b e d e c k t e n u n d f a s t z c r s tö n c ii
H u te ; fig. 2 . d e r P a i-a s ile s c h w a c h vc i-g r. a. P a r a p h y s e n ;
h . S c h lä u c h e m i t S p o r e n d e r S e h la u c h s c h ic h te d e r P e z iz a ;
C. d ie F a d e n tr ä g e r de.s S p o i-o tric lum i f u n g o ru m ; d . ju n g e ;
e . a lle S p o r e n d e r P u c c in ia . — fig. 3. ju n g e S p o r e n s t.
v e rg r . fig. 4. 5. a lte r e if e S p o r e n s t. v e r g r . fig. 6. S p o r e n
d e s S p o r o t r ic h u m s. s t. v e rg r .
TORULACEAE. Corda.
I c o n e s i'ung-. I . p . 8 . I I. p . 7.
F u n g i e s p o r i s c o n c a t e n a t i s
h y p h o p o d io v e l sü -om a te sp ii
c o n t i n u i s c om p o s iti ,
iis v c l n u llis su ffu lti.
T O R U L A . P e r s o o n . O b s . m y c . I . p , 2 5 . L in k . s p .
L p . 1 2 8 . M o n i l ia pai-c. L in k . 1. c . p . 1 2 6 . T e l i - a c o -
li t im L i n k I. C. p . 1 2 5 . O id iu m L in k . p . i 2 1 . A c r o s
p o r i u m N e e s a b : E s e n b . 1. p . 5 3 . P e r s o o n M y c . E i ir .
I . p . 2 3 . C y l i n d r o s p o r a G r e v i l l . S c o l t . C ry jM . E lo r .
I. 2 7 . S y n . p . I . U n g e r E -v a n th . p . 1 6 6 — 1 6 9 . H o r -
m i s c itn i i K u n z e M . I-I. p . H 2 . A ly s id iu m . K u n z e , k
C. p . 1 8 . O id iu m . F r i e s . S y s t. M . I I I . p . 4 2 7 . T o n i l a .
F r i e s . 1. C. p . 4 9 9 . X e n o d o c h u s . S c b l e c l i l e . L in n e a .
1 8 2 6 . p . 2 3 7 . N e e s j u n . S y s l. p . I I. O o s p o r a . W a i l -
r o l h fl. g . e r . I I. p . 1 8 2 . S p o r e n d o n em a . D e sm a z i é r e s
A n n . d e s S c . 1. c . p .— M y c o b a n c h e W a l l r o l h fl. g c rm -
c r y p l . II. p . 2 7 2 . p a i-t. T o n i l a . C o r d a a p u d S l u n n ’s F l o r .
D. I I I . 2 . p . 7 1 . T a f . 3 3 — 4 8 . I c o n e s f u n g . I . p. 8 .
I I . p . 7.
F lo c c i c s p o r i s s im p lic ib u s c o n c a t e n a t i , b y p h a sm a i e s p u r
io v e ] n u llo s u f fu ltis , r a r iu s c in c t i s , v c l p e d ic e llo
n o c c ifo i-m i, r e p e n t e , s e p ta t o in n a tis . I n te r s ti tia n u lla .
1. T . IN A E Q U .-y jS : T a f. I. F ig . 13. A c e rv u l is m in u tis .
g i-c g a i-u s , c a n d id is s im is f a r in o s i s : f lo c c is a d s c e n d e n -
Lib u s, c o n f e r t i s , s u b r am o s is ; a rtic u lis in fim is e lo n g a lis
; s p o n s in f r a o v a tis s u p r a g l o b o s i s , h y lo u t r in q u e
n o t a ti s ; e p is p o r io c a n d id o , h y a lin o ; n u c le o a lb o . Magn.
s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 5 8 — 0 ,0 0 0 3 6 . p . p. p.
A u f f a u le n d e n S t c n g c lu u n d B l ä t t e r n d e r E c h ia
F r a g . M itg c tlie ill v o n I l e r r n F r . X. F i e b e r .
F ig . I . n a l. G rö s s e d e r R a s e n ; fig. 2. d ie P f la n z e
vc i-g r. fig. 3 . S p o r e n s e in - s t. v e rg r .
2 . T . P L A N T A G IN IS : T a f. I. fig, M , h y p o p h y l la , e ffu sa ,
¡ n d c le i-m in a ta , t o m e n to s a , aU-a; h y p h a sm a t e r e p e n te ,
f ilam e n to s o , r a m o s o ; f lo c c is s p o r a r u m c r e c t i s , f u s c is ,
fa s c ic u la tim ju n c t i s , f le x u o s is , s im p lic ib u s , ra i-iu s fiir-
c a t i s , s p o r i s s u b q u a d r a t i s ; e p is p o r io g la b r o s u b d ia p
b a n o , f u s c o , g u ttu l a m a g n a f a r c to . M ag n. s p o r
0 ,0 0 0 4 0 5— 0 ,0 0 0 5 0 p. p. p.
W o h n t a u f d e r U n te r s e i te d e r B l ä tt e r d e rW e g c t r i i t -
Ai-tcn. M a r i e n s c h a n z e , R e i c h s th o r , 1 836 ; B u b e n ls c li , D r
I lo s e r . 1838. b e i P r a g .
D ie d om B o d e n a n g c d r ü c k tc n u n t e r s t e n B l ä tt e r b e
d e c k t d ie s e s c l iö n e A n a n i h r e r U n tc rf lä c lie g a n z . D ie
R a s e n s in d ru s s s c ln v a r z , a u s s e r o r d e n t l ic h fe in , u n d sam m t-
a rtig . D ie g a h e l th c i i i g c n , s e h r f e in e n b r a im c n F ä d e n d e s
Y V u rz e lg c ile ch le s v c r ln - c ite n s ie h s t r a h l ig , n n d k r ie c h e n
a u f d e r B la ililä t-lic u m h e r , s in d d e r O b e r h a u t (fig. 1 4 .2 . a.)
fe s t a n g e d r ü c k t , u n d i r e t c i i d u r c h d ie ä lü n d im g c n d e r
I la i i ip o r c n (S tom a ta ) in d a s Z e l lg ew e b e d o s B l a ù c s . D ie
S p o r e n f ä d e n s e lb s t s in d l .u s c lie lf ö rm ig am G r u n d e v o r-
em ig i, s in d a u f s te ig e n d u n d a u f r e c h t , g e k rüm m t, iiiigleiCIi
c h e k , a n d e r S p i tz e v c r s e lm iä k - r t. D ie S p o r e n , o d e r d ie
e in z e ln e n G l ie d e r ilc r F ä d e n s in d ihu-h g e d r ü c k t , d a l ic r
s c itlic h a n g e s e h e n v ie r e c k ig , o d e r p a ra l lo lo p ip e d i s c h , h r a u n ,
imcl iim s e lilie s s c ii e in e n g r o s s e n rm u lli c b o n K ö r p e r , d e r
'i c l l c i e l i t e in tro p fh a i-d ü s s ig c i- o d e r f e s t e r S p o r e n k e r n s cm i
d ü r fte .
F lg . 1. n a l. G rö s s e a u f d e r U iU e rflä c lic d e s B la tte s ;
»'u- 2. Eil, k le in e s H ä u fe h e il e . m it d e n Y\ u r z e lla d e n b.
ai«f d e r B la tto b c r I .a u t a . - fig. 3. E in e S p i tz e d e s S p o -
''f n f a d c n s ta r k , v e rg r .
3. T . CA RBONAR IA: T a f. I. fig. 15. X e n o d o c h u s c a r i ,on
a n u s . S c lile c litc . L in n c a . 1826. p . 2 3 7 . F r ie s S y s t.
M. III. p . 4 9 8 . L ie ljo r i E x s ic c . n o . 2 8 8 . S e h le e lii. ).' c.
ta l. 3. fig. 3. m a l e .— A c e rv u l is g r e g a r i is e rum p e n tib u s ,
c o n f lu e n tib u s , a te r r im i s , tom e n to s i s , e p id e rm id e la c e r
a t a c in c t i s ; S lrom a tc im m e r s o , te n u is s im o , c e llu lo s o ,
c o m p a c to ; flo c c is c r e c t i s , s u b c l a v a t i s , d e in c u rv a tis
v c l f a lc a t i s , a t r i s ; p e d ic e l lo c e l lu lo s o , a lb o , b r e v i ;
s p o n s s u b g lo b o s i s , d e in su ) )q u a d r a lis e t l a te r e c o in -
p r c s s i s ; e p is p o r io te n u i f u s c o , n u c le o s u b c e r a c e o ,
f i rm o , lam e l lif o rm i, c u rv a lo v e l s p ir a l ite r to r tu o s o , c t
g u ttu la o le o s a f a r c to .
A u f d e n B l ä tt e r n u n d B l a tt s tie le n d e r S a n q u is o r b a
o ffic in a lis in D e u t s c h la n d , d e n N ie d e r la n d e n n n d O e s l c r -
r e ic h . S e lte n .
D io I I ä u f c h c n (fig. 1 5 .1 ,2 .) s in d L in ic n g r o s s ; o f t v e r f
lie s s e n m e h re i- c . D ie z e r r i s s e n e s ic u m g e b e n d e E p id e r m
is d e s B la tte s v c r l a r b t s ic h b r a u n r o th . D e r T r ä g e r (fig.
3. 6.) lie g t u n t e r d e r E p id e rm i s (c.) u n d z w i s c h e n o d e r
ÜJmr d em P a r e n c h ym e d e s B la tte s (fig. 3. a.), i s t s e h r d ic h t-
z c l l i g , f a s t u n d in - c h s ic lu ig , u n d g r ü n l ic h w e is s o d c r r ö t i i -
iic h v e r f ö rb t . D ie S p o r c n i a d c n (fig. 3. d . fig. 4.) b e s t e h e n
a u s f ü n f b is fü n f z e h n S p o r e n o d e r G lie d e r n , d ie g ew ö lin -
lic h s te Z a h l i s t j e d o c l i z e h n b i s zw ö l f , o h n e d e n Z e l le n
d e s k u r z e n , w e i s s e i i , d u r c h s i c h t ig e n S l ie l c h e n s (fig. 4 . 5 .
C. C.). D ie S p o r e n s in d f a s t k u g lic h , o b e n u n d u n te n a n d e r
S te lle d e r A u fe in a n d c r la g e r u n g f la c h g e d r ü c k t , u n d s e itlic h
s in d s ie s te ts n a c h d e r K rüm m u n g z u , m it le l s t e in e r s p it z e n
F a lte z u s am m c n g e d r ü c k t , w o d u r c h im W a c h s tlium u n d
T r o c k n e n d e r F a d e n s ic h s ic h e l fö rm ig k r ü m m e n k a n n .
D ie S p o r e n h a u t (lig. 5.) i s t v c rliä liiiis sm ä s s ig d ü n n , b r a u n
u n d hall> d u r c b .s ic litig . D e r S p o r e n k e r n is t b la lta r i ig , r in g a
r t ig g e k rü m m t (fig. 5. b .), o d e r s p ir a l ig z u s am m c n g e ro ll t
(fig. 5. a.) b r a u n u n d w a c lis a r tig . D ie m e is te n S p o r e n
s c h l ie s s e n n e b s t d em K e r n e n o c h e in b is d r e i k le in e O e lt
r ö p f c h e n e in .
F ig . 1. n a t. G r ö s s e . F ig . 2. E in H ä u f c h e n v e rg r .
fig. E in s o lc h e s d u r c h s e h n i l t e n u n d v c r g r . a. P a r c n -
c J iy in z e lle n d e s B l a t t e s ; b . d e r S c h e in ti- ä g c r ; c. O b e r h a u t
d e s B l a t t e s ; d . S p o r e n f ä d e n ; — fig. 4 . S p o r c n la d e n m it
ih r e n S t ic l c h e n c . e . s t. v e rg r . — fig. 5. zw e i S p o r e n a . b .
u u d e in e S t ic I z c llc c . s t v c rg r .
SE PTON EM AEAE . Corda.
P h r a g m o ti - ic h ia c e a e I c o n . f u n g . I. p , 9 . JI. p . 9 . p a n im .
F u n g i f lo c c ifo i-m c s ; f lo c e i c s p o r i s s e p la t is v c l c c liu lo s is
c om p o s iti ; s tr om a te v e l h y p h o p o d io s p u r io v e l n u llo ,
v c l c a r n o s o - tu b e r c u lo s o .
A L T E R N A R IA . N e e s a b E s e n b . S y s ! , p , 7 2 . Y la r-
l ii i s n . l ù l . p . 3 5 6 . P e r s o o n M y c . E u r o p . 1. p . 2 0 . L in k
s p e c . 1. p . 1 2 7 . A V u llro lli ilo r . e r . gL-rm. 1Í. p . 1 4 8 .
C l i e v a l l i e r f lo r, d e s F .n v . d e P a r i s . I I . p . .32. T o n i l a ,
l- r i e s . S . M. 111. p . 5 0 0 . A la c r o s p o r i ti in F r i e s S . M.
111. p . 3 7 3 .— v id . P r a c h t l l o r a d e r S c l i i i i im c lb i ld u n g e n
v o n C o r d a . L e i p z ig . G e r b . IT e is o I ie r. p . 1 3 .
« F lo c c i p iii-a s itic i c i-c c l i, m o n il if o rm e s , e s p o r i s la g eiti-
f o rm ib u s , in f r a c e llu l o s i s , s u p r a in c o llum c o n tin u um
a tte n u a tis c o n c a te n a ti« 1. c,
1. AL T . T E M .IS . T a f. I. fig. 16. — N e e s S y s t. 1. o. ta f. V.
fig. 68 . C h e v a ll. 1. c c . T a f. V. fig. 1 2 . ’ C o r d a P r a c h t-
f lo r a 1. c .T a f . VH. « e p ip liy lla ; c a c s p it ib u s e ffu sis a tr i s ;
f lo c c is s im p lic ib u s ; s p o r is in f r a v e n tr i c o s is fu sc is , a lri s