CEPIIALOTIIBCIUM. Corda.
H y p h a sm a effusum r c p e n s . r am o s o - in l r ic a tu in ; f lo c c is s p o r id
if e r is e r e c ti s , c o n tin u is s im p lic is s im is , c a p itu lum te r m
in a le sp o r a r um re f e r e n t ib u s . S p o r a e d id ym a e , cpi-
sp o r io a lb o , n u c le o fìx o . h y lo a p ic u lifo rm i in sü -u c tac .
1. C. R O S EUM : T a b . X . (ìg. 6 2 . C a e s p itib u s e ffu s is , m a r g
in e la n u g in o s is a lb is, in tu s r o s e is , p u lv e ru le n tis ; flo cc is
h y p h a sm a te r a d ic ifo rm i, r a d ia to , r e p e n te su ffu ltis, e rc c tis
c o n tin u is , a lb is , h y a lin is , a p ic e s p o r id if e r is ; c ap itu lis
r a d ia n tib u s ; s p o r is d id ym is m e d io c o a r c ta tis c t tran s -
v e rs e s e p ta tis ; e p isp o r io h y a lin o ; n u c le o o b o v a to p a llid e
c o lo r a to ; h y lo a cu (o .
W o h n t a u f S p h a e ria d e u s ta im F r ü h ja h r e im B a um g
a rte n b e l P r a g .
D ie R a s e n s in d b is zwe i Z o ll b r e i t u n d la n g , fleisch-
f a rb o d e r r o s e n r o th , u n d p u lv e rig b e s ta u b t. S ie s e h e n s e h r
d e n T r ic h o th e c ium d om e s tic um F r ie s (P u c c in ia r o s e a C o rd a )
a lm lic h , u n d k ö n n e n b e i o b e rf lä c h lic h e r U n te rs u c h u n g le ic h t
d a fü r g e n om m e n w e rd e n . D a s Ily p lia sm a is t e ig e n tlic h n u r
d a s W u rz e lg e f le c h le d e r sp o r e n l r a g e n d e n F lo c k e n , u n d is t
e b en fa lls u n g e th e ilt. D ie sp o r e n lr a g e n d e n F lo c k e n s in d ste ts
g lie d e r lo s u n d e in fa c h , g r a d e , a u fr e c h t. D ie S p o r e n e n tw
ic k e ln s ic h a u s d e r S p itz e d e r F lo c k e , u n d e rs c h e in e n d u r c h
A n h ä u fu n g u n d N a c hw u ch s n e u e r r a d iä r g e s te llt (fig . 2 .).
S ie s in d e ig e n tl ic h zwe ilh e ilig u n d e in z e llig , in d em n u r d a s
E p is p o r ium a u s zwei a u fe in a n d e r g e s e tz te n I la lb k u g e ln b e s
te h t, o h n e im S p o r e n ra um e e in e S c h e id ew a n d zu b ild e n .
S ie s in d f e r n e r in d e r M itte e in g e s c h n ü r t, u n d n a c h u n te n
m it e in em sp itz ig e n , d ie S te lle d e s S p o r e n s tie le s v e rtr e te n d e n
H y lu s v e rs e h e n . D ie F a r b e i s t e in r o lh lic h e s W e is s . D e r
N u c le u s (fig. 3 .) d e r S p o r e n , is t lä n g lic h , o b e n u n d u n te n
g e r u n d e t , e twas g e k rüm m t, u n d v e rm ö g e s e in e r L ic h tb
r e c h u n g d e rb , a u c h k o n n te ic h k e in e T r ö p f c h e n n o c h K ö rn c
h e n in ihm u n d d e r S p o r e ü b e rh a u p t s e h en .
F i " . I . n a tü rl . G rö s s e a u f e in em F r a gm e n te d e r S p h a e ria
d e u s ta ; fig . 2 . d ie P fla n z e v e rg r .; fig. 3 . e in z e ln e S p o r e n
s ta rk v c rg r.
F ig . 1. n a tü rl. G rö s s e ; fig. 2 . e in ig e P fla n z e n v e rg r .;
fig. 3. e in s p o r e n b i ld c n d e r A st s ta rk v e r g r .; fig . 4— 8. S p o r
e n in v e r s c h ie d e n e r F o rm u n d E n tw ic k lu n g s ta rk v e rg r .
BHACHYCLADimi. Cordn.
I ly p h o p o d ium n u llum ! F lo c c i e re c ti in f r a sim p lic is s im i, s u p r a
r am u lo s i , s e p ta to -m o n ilio id e i; r am is r am u l isq u e c a p ilu
lum sp o r if e r um f o rm a n tib u s ; s p o r is tr a n s v e r s e s c p ta
tis a c ro g e n is .
D ie G a l lu n g is t e in m it p in s e lfö rm ig e n K ö p fc h e n v e r s
e h e n e s I le b n in th o s p o r ium , u n d r e p r ä s e n iir t in d e r R e ih e d e r
ilc lm in lh o s p o r ia c e a e d ie G a ttu n g e n C la d o b o try um u n d Vcr-
lic ilHum. D ie S p o r e n e n ts p r in g e n d e n E n d ä s to h c n u n d e n ts
te h e n d u r c h A b s c h n ü ru n g d e r E n d g lie d e r in F o rm e in es
g e s tie lte n K n ö p fc h e n (flg. 6 3 . fig . 3.). F lo c k e n u n d A este
b e s te h e n au s f a s t v ie re c k ig e n Z e lle n , w e lch e b a u c h ig t s in d ,
u n d d a h e r e in e r o s c n k r a n z f ü n n ig c F o rm d e n s e lb e n e rth c ile n ,
ih r e W ä n d e s in d s ta r k u n d g e f ä rb t , u n d ih r e Z e l lh ö h lc is t
m it O e ltrö p f c h e n in M e h rz ah l g e fü llt.
l . BR . PEN ICILLATUM : T a b . X. fig. 6 3 . C a e s p itib u s
la te e x p a n s is , te n u ib u s , a tro fu s c is ; flo cc is ram i s q u e in te
n s e f u s c i s ; ram is r am u l isq u e b r e v ib u s d iv e rg e n lib u s ;
s p o r is o b lo n g is s e p ta tis a lb is , e p is p o r io g la b ro , g u ltu lis
sp u rü s .
W o h n t a u f t r o c k e n e n S te n g e ln d e r K rä u te r (P a p a v e r,
Malva, C h e lid o n ium ), w e lch e es o f t in S c h u h la n g e n R a s e n ,
in G e s ta lt e in e s s e h r z a r te n An flu g es b e d e c k t. P r a g im
G a r te n d a s b ö hm . Nat. Mu seum s im W in te r 1 831— 1838.
POLYACTIDBAE. Corda.
F lo c c i e re c ti, s tip itifo rm e s . S p o r a e in c a p itu la a p ic ib u s
flo c c o rum r am u lo rum q u c in n a ta c o n g e s ta e , c o n tin u a e , a c ro -
g e n a c , e p is p o r io , b y lo c t n u c le o in sü 'u c ta e .
POLYACTIS. Link Spec. 1. p. 63. Corda
Icones fimg. I. pag. 18. Spiciilai-ia Persoon Myc.
1. pag. 39 . Boüylis Miclieli Nova Genera pag.
31 3 . Sprengel Syst. Vcget. IV. 1. pag. 5 5 1 .
Fries Syst. niyo. III. pag. 3 9 9 . 4 0 0 . Pers. syn.
pag. 6 9 0 . Wallroth Flor. germ. II. p. 3 9 4—3 9 6 .
Do Cand. gutl. II. pag. 7 1 .
F lo c c i v c l s tip ite s c rc c ti s e p ta t i s u p r a ram o s i. S p o r a e m
a c c rv u lo s c a p itu lifo rm e s a p ic ib u s r am o r um in s e r to s a c c
um u la ta e , s im p lic e s , e p is p o r io h y lo b a s ila ri in s t ru c to
e t n u c le o firm o .
P o ly a c lis c a n a s c h e in t in H in s ic h t d e s S p o r e n b a u e s
e in e A u sn a hm e z u m a c h e n , in d em in e in ig e n K ö p fc h e n
d e rs e lb e n o ft zwe i u n d m e h rz e llig e (s. fig. 6ö . 3. 4.) S p o r e n
V o rk om m e n , in d ie s em F a lle s in d s ie a b e r a b n o rm , u n d
d u r c h V e rw a c h su n g m e h r e r e r e n ts ta n d e n ; w ir h a b e n s o g a r
s e itlic h v e rw a c h s e n e z u zwei u n d d r e i g e fu n d e n , w o d u rc h
d ie S p o r e o f t m e h rh ö r n ig e rs c h ie n .
1 , P . M U C ED O : T a h . X. fig. 6 4 . C a e s p itib u s m a x im e effusis
g la u c o -v ir id ib u s , f lo c c is a lb is s e p ta tis ; c a p itu lis s p o r a rum
v ir id i- c a n is o b lo n g is ; s p o r is b o try o id e o -c o a c e rv a tis , s p i r
a li te r p o s i t is , o b o v a tis ; e p is p o r io a lb o , h y lo b a s ila ri
in s t ru c tis , n u c le o m a g n o o b o v a to , firm o , g la u c o - v ir e s -
c en te , s cm ip e llu c id o .
W o h n t a u f d e n A n th e re n , d em R e c e p ta c u lum u n d d e r
in n e r e n P e r ig o n ium f lä c h e d e s N rum c am p a n u la tum im g rafi.
S a lm ’s c h e n G a r te n z u P r a g im W in te r 1 8 3 6— 1 8 3 7 .
E ig . 1. n a tu ri. G r ö s s e ; fig. 2 . v e r g r . ; fig. 3. S p o r o n .
2 . P . CANA: T a b . X. fig. 6 5 . B o try tis c a n a K u n z e e t
S c hm id t Mycol. T iefte 1. p . 8 3 . L in k sp e c . p l. 1. p . 59.
F r ie s S y s t. Myc. 3. p . 3 97. (ex c l. Syn.) — ? — C a e s p itib
u s la te effusis c a n o - fu s c is , d e in liv id is ; s lip ilc e re c to ,
sim p lic i v e l ram o s o , o liv a c e o - lu te o . p e llu c id o , te n u is s im e
p u n c ta to , s e p la to ; r am is sp a rs is ir r e g u la rib u s p a te n tib u s ;
a ce iwu lis sp o r a r um a p ic ib u s s lip itum r am u lo rum q u c vel
s e p tis in m e d io s lip ilis in n a tis , b o try o id e is d em se c e -
d e n lib u s ; s p o r is o v a tis c o n iin u is s iib s c p ta lis m ix tis , b a s i
h y lo a p ic u lifo rm i in s lru c tis , e p isp o r io p e l lu c id o , n u c le o
firm o o b lo n g o isa b e llin o g rum u lo so .
W u rd e v om H rn . Apell. G . A cc . F ie b e r a u f u n re ife n
F r ü c h te n d e s L ü ium c a n d id u in im J u li 1 837 in P r a g g e fu
n d e n .
W ir z ie h e n d ie s e A rt n u r fra g ew e ise z u B o try tis c an a ,
d a m a n b e i d e n u n s e r e n A rb e ite n v o r lie rg c liem le n ü c s c h r e i-
b u n - c n n ie a u f d ie e ig e n tlic h e lä e fe s tig u n g d e r S p o r e n lUick-
s ic h t g e n om m e n , d a h e r d ie G ro s s ra h l je n e r B e s c h re ib u n g e n
u n b r a u c h b a r fflr d e n k ritis c h e n B e o b a c h te r s in d ; w ä lire n d
g ewisse A u to re n S c liu ta liin tc r so lc h e n B c s c lirc ih u n g c n fin d en .
u n d s ie g e b ra u c h e n , um n a c h W illk ü h r um z u ta u f e n o d e r d ie
m ü h e v o lle n A rb e ite n a n d e r e r ih r e n o b e rflä c h lic h e n z u a d o p -
tire n . D ie B e isp ie le lie g e n n a h e .
F ig . 1. n a tü rl . G rö s s e ; fig . 2 . P flä n z c h en v e rg r .; fig.
3. S p o r e n ; fig. 4 . e in ig e m o n sü -ö se S p o r e n s ta rk v e rg r .
ACBOSTÄLAGMÜS. Cordti.
{? V e rtic illium a llo c h ro um C o rd a a p . S tu rm l t . ta b . 8 . p a rt.)
F u n g i h y p h o p o d io r e p e n te su ffu lti, s tip iü b u s e rc c lis sep -
t a t i s , r am is r am u l isq u e v e rlic illa tis a p ic ib u s g lo b u lis
s p o r a rum o rn a tis . G lo b u li sp o r a r um p r im um g u llu lis
g e la tin o s is im m e r s i, d e in n u d i ; s p o r is a c ro g e n is ra -
d ia lin i a g g re g a tis , c o n tin u is , h y lo s a e p iu s b a s ila ri r e f e r
e n tib u s .
D ie so G a t tu n g g e h ö r t u n te r d ie a u s g e z c ic h n e u te n F o r m
e n , u n d i s t v o r z ü g lic h d u r c h d ie E n tw ic k lu n g ih r e r S p o r e n -
k ö p fc h c n d e n kw ü rd ig . Nalic d em E n d e je d e s A e s tc h e n s e n ts
te h t e in h e lle r g e la tin ö s e r k u g lic h te r T r o p fe n (flg. 6 6 . 3. 4 .
flg. 67. 4 .) , in d e s s e n M itte lp u n k te s ic h d ie E n d sp itz e d e s s
e lb en b e fin d e t. An d e r S p itz e u n d im I n n e r e n d e r S c h le in i-
k iig e l e n ts te h e n d ie S p o r e n , wie w ir s e lb e v o r z ü g lic h b e i A c r .
c in n ab a rin u s b e o b a c h te t h a b e n . Be i d e r g e n a n n te n A rt h a t
je d e s A e s tc h e n e in a u s m e h r e r e n W a rz e n g e b ild e te s K n ö p f-
ch en (fig. 66 . 8 .) u n d a u f j e d e r s o lc h e r W a r z e e n ts te h t e in e
e ifö n n ig e f rü h e r h e lle , s p ä te r s ic h v e rf ä rb e n d e S p o r e , welch e
so la n g e a n ih r e r M n ltcn v a rz e fe s ls itz t, b is s ie d e r R e ife n ah t,
h ie ra u f lö s t s ic h d ie s e lb e a b , u n d s c hw im m t g e g e n d ie
P e r ip h e r ie d e r S c h le im k u g c l, um s ic h d o r t d e n b e re its f rü h e r
g e b ild e ten (s. fig. 66 . 4.) a n zu sc h lic s sen . An d e rs e lb e n W a rz e
e n ts te h t h ie r a u f e in e n e u e S p o r e , d ie b e i ih r e r Re ife s ic h
a b erm als a b lü s t, u n d s ic h d e n f rü h e r g e re if te n z u g e se llt, u n d
d ie s e r V o rg a n g w ie d e rh o lt s ic h a u f d e n f ü n f b is s e c h s W a r z e n
je d e s A e s tc h e n s s o o ft, b is d ie g a n z e S c h le im k u g c l m it S p o r
e n (s. fig. 6 6 . 3 u n d 5.) e rfü llt is t, w o ra u f s ic h d e r S c h le im
allm äh lig v e r li e r t, u n d d a s n a c k te S p o r e n k ö p fc h e n zu ru c k -
la sst, w e lch e s n u n p u lv e rig t e r s c h e in t, u n d s e in e S p o r e n zu
v e rs tä u b e n b e g in n t. An d e n S p o r e n d e s Acr, c in n a b a rin u s
(flg. 66. 9.) sa li ic h d e u tlic h d a s h e ile E p is p o r ium , w elch e s
am P u n k te s e in e r A n h e f tu n g e in e n fe in e n Hylus z e ig t, welc
h e r g e n a u d em G rü b c h e n in d e r Milte d e r W a rz e d e s
K ö p fc h e n s am A ste (fig. 6 6 . 6. 7.) e n ts p r ic h t. B e i A c ro s ta -
la gm u s o liv á c e a s (fig. 67. 3. 4.) b e s itz t j e d e s A e s tch e n n u r
e in e e in fa c h e S p i tz e , w e lc h e d ie S te lle d e r YVarzen verti-itt,
u n d im m e r n u r e in e S p o r e e n tw ick e lt. D ie re g e lm ä s s ig e
S te llu n g d e r A o s te , n o c h m e h r a b e r d ie b is h e r c ig e n th üm -
lieh e G en e s is d e r S p o r e u n te rs c h e id e t d ie se G a ttu n g v o n
a llen a n d e r e n , u n d b e r e c h t ig t e in e e ig e n e S ip p e f ü r s ie zu
g r ü n d e n , w e lch e e in w ie tn ig e s V e rb in d u n g s g lie d d e r P o ly -
a c lid e e n u n d A sp e rg ille e n (n a c h m e in e n n e u e r e n U m g rän -
zu n g en ) d a rb ie le t.
1. ACR. CINNABARINUS: T a b . X. fig. 66. C a e s p itib u s
e ffusis, c in n a b a rin is , d e in p u lv e ru le n ti s ; h v p lio p o d io r a m
o so c o n ju g a te s e p ta to ; s tip ilib u s re c lis r ig id is , sc p ta tis ,
p e llu c id is ; r am is 4 v e l S le rn is ; ram u lis v e rtic illa tis
p le rum q u e q u a te rn is s u b u la tis , p a te n tib u s , a p ic e c ap i-
lu lis v c rru c i s q u in a riis o r n a ti s , e t g lo b u lo s s p o r a rum
cm n a b a rin o s r e f e r e n t ib u s ; s p o r is o v a lib u s , n u c le o c o lo r
a to p le n o , h y lo m in u to b a s ila ri in s lru c tis . L o n " it
s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 2 0 0 p . p. p. °
W o h n t a u f f a u le n d e n K a r to f fe ln ; P r a " im H e rb s te
liäufig. ”
S em e B e s e n s in d o f t s c im i ,.g r o s s ü b e r riiulencic o d e r
e rlr o r e n e K.nrtolibl,, v om v o rlie i-g e l,e n d en J .il.re im sg eb reilo l,
■™ a n g b c l, s c h ö n /.¡„ „ o b e r-, s p ä te r z ieg o lro lh , u n d d ie Pd.snze
s e lb s t is t SLCL, m it M y riiid en A c a rid c ii, d e n e n s ic e in l.c e k c r.
b is s e n zu sey n s c h e in t , b e d e c k t. D a le tz te r e ih r e k le in e n
E ie r in d ie R a se n u n d d ieW u r z e lf ä d e n le g e n , so h ü te m an
s ic h s e h r, s o lc h e in fic irte R a se n in se in m y c o lo g is c h c s I le r b a r
z u b r in g e n , in d em s ie s ic h b a ld d a rin e in n is lc n u n d zum
S c h a d e n d e s B e s itz e rs a lle S p o r e n u n d le ic h te r z e rn a g b a re
S a c h e n a u fz c h rc n . D e r M y c o lo g e fin d e t s e in e s c h ö n s te n
P f lä n z c h e n s p o r e n le e r u n d z e rn a g t. —
Fig . 1. n a tü rl. G rö s s e ; fig. 2. zwe i P f lä n z c h e n sc hw a ch
v e r g r . ; fig. 3. e in Astw irte l v e r g r . ; fig. 4. 5. A e s tch e n m it
S c h le im tro p f e n u n d S p o r e n k ö p fc h e n v e rg r .; fig. 6 . 7. Aest-
c h e n sp itz e n m it e in z e ln e n n o c h a n g e fü g te n S p o r e n ; fig. 8.
e in e n a c k te A e s lch e n sp itz e m it d e n W a r z e n ; fig. 9. S p o r e n
stai-k v e rg r .
2 . AGR. O L IV A C EU S : T a h . X. fig . 67, C a e sp itu lis effusis
p o llic a rib u s , o liv a c e is , c a n o -p ru in o s is ; h y p h o p o d io n u llo ;
s lip itih u s s u h d is ta n tib u s , c re c tis g r a c ilib u s , s c p ta tis , o li-
v a c e o -iu tc is , p e l lu c i d is ; ram u lis b r c v io r ib u s , tc rn a tis v e l
q u a te r n i s , p r im um a d p re s s is d e in p a te n tlb u .s . c o n tin u is ,
a p ic u lo o r n a t i s ; g lo b u lis .sp o ra rum g lo b o s i s , g la u c o -
fu sc is n i tid is ; s p o r is n um c ro s is s im is m in u lis , o b lo n g is
p e llu c id is . L o n g . s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 1 4 0— 0 ,0 0 0 1 8 5 . p . p . p .
W o lm t a u f fa u le n d em Ho lz e d e s A c e r p la ta n o id e s ü n
T h ie rg a rte n zu B re z in a , H e rb s t 1837.
D ie s e h r k le in e A rt is t k a um % L in ie h o c h , u n d
ä u s s e r s t z a rt.
F ig . 1. n a tü rl. G rö s s e ; fig . 2. e in ig e P flä n z c h en v c rg r .;
fig. 3. e in W irte l m it e in em S p o r e n k ö p f c h e n ; fig. 4 . S p itz e
m it zwe i W irte l u n d e in em S c h lc im ü -ü p fc h c n ; flg. 5. S p o r
e n s e lir s ta i'k v c rg r.
VERTICILLIUM. Nees Sysf. pag. 5 7 . Link
spec. Plaiif. 1. p. 7 5 . Wallrotli. Fl. Ger. II. pag.
3 0 1 . Elirenbcrg Sylv. myc. pag. 13. Nees juii.
Syst. 1. pag. 3 7 . Bofrylis Pers. myc. I. pag. 38.
Fries Syst. III. p. 4 0 3 . 4 0 3 . Verlicillium Corda
ap. Sturm’s I). Fl. 11. el Icon, fungor. I. pag. 3 0 .
emend.
S t ip e s e re c tu s , s e p ta tu s , h y p h o p o d io r am o s o .sufTultos; ram is
r am u l isq u e v e rtic illa tis . S p o r a e s im p lic e s a p ic ib u s ra -
n iu lo rum s in g u la lim in s e r ta e ; e p is p o r io h y a lin o , h v lo
b a s ila ri in s t ru c to , c t n u c le o lib e r o firm o f ä rc to .
í. V. AGARIGÍNUM: T a b . X. fig. 6 8 . Botr>ais a g a ric in a
L in k O b s. I . p . 13. D i ttm a r in S tu rm ’s D. FI. 1. 4. p .
103. ta b . 51. P e r s . oMyc. e u ro p . 1. p . 3 4 . L in k . S p e c .
P la n t. 1. p . 54. C a e s p itib u s cffusis la n e is a lb is ; siipi-
tib u s e re c tis , s e p ta tis , p e llu c id is , in tu s g ru in u lo s is ; ram is
r am u lisq u e su b u la tis p a te n tib u s v e rtic il la t is ; s p o r is o b lo
n g is d ia p h a n is , a p ic ib u s r am u lo rum h y lo a p ic u la to
s o lile in n a tis ; e p is p o r io g la b ro h y a lin o , n u c le o a lb o tr a n s v
e rs e p lic a to .
B ew o h n t h ä u fig d ie B lä tte rschw äm m e , v o r z ü g lic h h ä u fig
d ie A rte n d e r .\b lh c ilu n g R u s s u la , a ls : A. cm e lic u s , a iu ta-
c eu s , r u b e r u . s. w. g em e in d e n g a n z e n S om m e r u n d H e rb s t.
F ig . 1. n a tü rl. G rö s s e ; fig. 2 . e in e P f la n z e v e r g r .;
flg. 3. d ie S p i tz e d e rs e lb e n s tä rk e r v e r g r .; fig. 4 . S p itz e n
d e r A e s tc h e n m it S p o r e n s ta rk v e rg r .; fig. 5. S p o r e n sta rk
v e rg rö s s e rt.