i l I 'í
' " I
56
I . M. P IU E C O X . T a f . til . F ig . 3 9 . F r ie s . 1. c. E x s . S d c r o n i.
s v e e . n o . 7 0 . — H y p o tlia llo a lb o , c r a s s o d e in e v a n e s c
e n t e ; p e r id i is g lo b o s is p u r p u r é i s d e in f u s c e s c e n lib u s ;
s p o r is d ia p h a n is a lb id is . L o n g . s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 8 ó 0 . p . p . p .
A u f m o d e rn d em H o lz , B l ä tt e r n u n d ä n d e r n v e g e ta b
ili s c h e n A b fä lle n s e h r s e lte n .
D ie g e n a u e U u te i's u c h u n g d ie s e r A rt u n te r l ie g t g r o s s
e n S c h w ie r ig k e ite n , in d em e s u n s d u r c h a u s n ic h t g e lin
g e n w o llte , v o llk om m e n e D u r c h s d m i ttc d e r f e s te n , z ä h e n
u n d d ic k e n P e r id ie a n z u f e r tig e n , o h n e d ie s e lb e zu q u e t s
c h e n , d a h e r w ir aucl» n ic h t p o s itiv e rm itte ln k o n n te n , o b
d ie s e lb e in n e n k am m e r ig o d e r e in f a c h h o h l s e i. Die
le tz t e r e M e in u n g is t u n s d ie w a h r s d ie in lic h c r o , d a k e in e
F r a gm e n t e in n e r e r S c h e id ew ä n d e s id i t b a r w a r e n .
D ie R a s e n s in d g r o s s , o f t m d i i c r e L in ie n la n g
u n d b r e i t (Fig. 1.), in d e r .lu g e n d w c is s lic li, m il d e n k le in
e n k ü r n c h c n a n ig e n r o th e n P e r id ie n b e s t r e u t , im A lle r
d i in k d p u r p u r r o t h o d e r b r a u n r o th , u n d d u r c h d a s V e r -
s c b w iu d e n d e s I ly p o th a llu s e in fa rb ig , l u d e r J u g e n d is t
d e r H y p o lh a llu s ila cli u n d s c h n e e w e i s s , u n d v o r z ü g lic h
g e g e n s e in e Mille z.u m it c in z .d n s te h e n d e n z e r s t r e u te n
P e r id ie n v e r s e h e n . Im A lte r e r l i c h t e r s ic h n id i r , w ö lb t
s i d i p o l s t c r a r l ig (F ig . 3.) u u d is t s ow o h l a u s s e r - a ls in n e r h
a lb m it a u s s e r o r d c n l i id i z a l il r c id ic n P e r id ie n b e d e c k t,
w d c l ic s ic h b c s tä n i lig l iä u f e n , u n d z u le tz t, d a d e r H y p o lh
a llu s a llm ä lig v e r s d iw in d c l, d e n g a n z e n R a s e n a u s s c h l ie s s
c n d b i ld e n . D ie P e r id ie n (F ig . 4 . ö.) s in d k u g lic h , u n d
d em H y p o lh a llu s ganz, r e g e llo s e in g e fü g t, u n d d e s s e n F a s e rn
(F ig . “ . fi.) w u rz e ln g le ic h s am in d e r g r o s s z c ilig e n , h a r te n ,
b r a u n r o th e n P e r id ie n h a u t (F ig . G. 1. a.). D ie S p o r e nm a s s e
e r f ü l lt d ie P c r id ic n v o lls tä n d ig , is t g e lb lic h u n d s c hm ie rig .
D ie S p o r e n (Fig . S .) s in d lä n g lic h , v ic lg e s la llig , f a s t k e ilf
ö rm ig , w e is s lic h , d u r c h s i c h tig , u n d in B e zu g a u f d ie S u b s la n z
u n g le ic h f ö rm ig . I c h h a b e n ie S p o r e n h a u t u n d K e r n , u n d
n u r h ö c h s t s e lte n e in v e r e in z e lte s B lä s ’c lie o in d e r S p o r e
u n t e r s c h e id e n k ö n n e n .
F ig . 1. R a s e n a u f I lo lz in n a l. G r . F ig . 2 . E in j u n g
e r , F ig . 3. e in ä l t e r e r R a s e n s c hw . v c r g r . F ig . 4 . ö . P c r i-
c lien m it I ly p o lli a llu s r e s te n v e rg ix F ig . G. T. P e r id ie n h a u t a.
m i t H y p o th a liu s f a s e r n b . s . s t. v e rg . F ig . 8 . S p o r e n s . s l.
v e rg r .
DICHOSPORIUM. Nees sen. SysL IT. p, 28. Corda
Icon. fung. y . p. 19. emend.
P e r id iu m s im p le x , f ra g ile |, c a lc a r e u iu v c l m em b r a n a c e um ,
c x lu s g r a n u lo r u m s t r a to c o r ti c a tum , s e s s ile , d e in s u p r a
i r r e g u l a r i t e r r u p tum . C o lum e l la n u lla . P u lp a h e t e r o g
é n e a c ü lo r a ta ; s p o r is i r r e g u l a r i l t c r c o n g lo b a ti s , s im p
lic ib u s ; e p i s p o r io s im p lic i; n u c le o firm o .
W ir h a b e n d ie G a t tu n g e rw e i te r t, in d em w ir v o n
e in em P c r id iu m n icm b r a n a c e u n i a b s l r a l i i r e n , u n d h a r te
k a lk ig e A rte n a u c h h i e r h e r z ä h l e n , v o r z ü g li c h d a n ic h t
a lle in d a s P e r id iu m u n d s e in e ä u s s e r e K ö rn e r s c l i ic h t e d ie
G a t tu n g c o n s t a t i r e n , s o n d e r n d ie S p o r c n m a s s e , w e lc h e
s ic h s tr e n g e v o n d e n v e rw a n d t e n G a t tu n g e n , a ls : A e g e ri ta ,
T ip u la r i a , A s te ro t lie c iu iu u n d A in p lii s p o r iu n i, v o r z ü g lic h
d u r c h d e n B a u d e r S p o r e n u n te r s c h e id e t , u n d d ie G a llu n g
b e g r ü n d e t . A bw e s e n h e it d e s S ä u lc h e n u n d d e s l la a r g e -
f le c h tc s s in d d e r e r s t e n A b tlie iiu n g d e r P h y s a r e i e ig e n
(s. I c o n . fu n g . V. p . 19.)
1. D . ALBUM: T a f. III. F ig . 3 1 . p e r id i is g lo b o s i s c a n d id is ,
s t r a io g r a n u lo r u m te n u is s im o ; p u lp a a li-o fu s c a ; s p o r is
g lo b o s is f u s c i s ; n u c le o o b s c u r o im p e llu c id o . Magn.
s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 3 8 — 0 ,0 0 0 4 0 0 . p . p . p ,
W o lin t in G ä n g e n d e s I ly lc s in u s p in ip c r d a , in Fö li-
r e n r in d e , b e i P r a g . M itg c th c ilt v o n D r . I l em i i a n n S c hm id t.
J ä n n e r 1840.
D ie P o r ii lie n s in d zu d r e i , s e lte n zu v ie r g e s e ll ig
s te h e n d (Fig . l.) , S e n lk o r n - g ro s s , s c h n e ew e is s , m a tt, d ü n n
u n d s e h r g e b r e c h li c h . B e i s t a r k e r V e r g r ö s s e r u n g b em e r k t
m a n d ie ä u s s e r e K ö rn e r s c li ie h i e , u n d u n te r W a s s e r g e b r a c h t
z e r la l lt d ie g a n z e I’o r id ic n h a u t in s e h r z a r te iin r e g e im ä s s ig e
K ö rn c h e n (F ig . G.) D ie P e r id ic r e i s s t am S c h e ite l u n r c g e l-
n iä s s ig (F ig . 2 .) , u n d z e r fä llt e n d lic h la p p ig (F ig . 3 .), w o b
e i d ie e in z e ln e n L a p p e n a u f r e c lit b l e ib e n . Im s e n k r e c h te
n D u rc h s c h n it te (F ig . 4 .) s ie h t m a n d ie ü b e r a l l g le ic h fö
rm ig d ic k e P c r id ic v ö llig v o n <lcr d u n k e lb r a u n e n p u lv e r
ig e n S p o r c nm a s s e e rfü llt. D ie S p o r e n (F ig . 7 .) s in d k le in ,
k u g lig , ih r e S p o r c n lia u t is t d ic k , d u r c lis c lic in e n c l lie llb r a u n ;
d e r S p o r e n k e r n u n d u r c ii s ic l u ig , s o liw a r z b r a u n u n d d ie
H ü llte d e r S p o r c n l ia u t v ö llig a u s fü l lc n d .
F ig . 1. Nat. G rö s s e d e s P i lz e s a u f R in d e ; F ig . 2 . 3.
P ilz e s c hw . v e rg . Fig . 4. E in L ä n g s s c h n it t d e s P ilz e s se ln v .
v c rg r . F ig . ö . F in S tü c k c h e n P c r id ic s t. v c rg r . F ig . G. d a s s
e lb e im W a s s e r in K ö r n c h e n z e r f a l l e n d ; F ig . 7. S p o r e n
s . s ta r k v c rg r .
PF-RICITAENA. F id e s S. O. V. I . p . M l . S . M.
ì li. p . 190. N e e s jun. S y s l. p . 4 3 . G re v ille S c o ti,
c ry p t. F l. Syn. p . 13. B e rk e le y . E n g l. F lo ra II. p . 3 2 1 .
Pcridium papyraceum circiimscisso. o percula luni simplex.
S pora e d iscolores, simpliccs, magnar, congiobaiae, extus
s tra to furfuracco co rlic a ta c ; episporio c ra sso, nueleo
firmo. Lapiliitium nullum.
1. P . S T R O B IL IN A : T a f . III. F ig . 3 0 . F r ie s S ym b . G a s t,
p . 11. G re v ille S c oU . e r . F l. 1. c . T a f . 2 7 5 . W c iiim a n n
I I. c t G a s t. r o s s . p . ö9S. B e rk e le y 1. c . p . 3 2 1 . N cc s
j u n . S y s l. T a f . 8 . L ic e a s tr o b ilin a . A lb . c l S e liw . C o n sp .
p . 109. T a f. 6. F ig . 5. D illm a r a p . S tu rm I ) . Fl. III. T a f.
2 0 . N e e s . s . S y s t. F ig . IO L C lie v a llio r F lo r . P a r . 1. p .
3 4 4 . T a f . 9. F ig . 2 2 . D u b y B o t. g a ll. p . 8G1. W a llr o th
F l. II. p . 3 4 3 . g r e g a r i a , c o n f e r í a ; p e r id i i s c in n am om e is
d e in s o r d id e I'u sc is, g la b r i s , r o tu n d i s , s u b d e p r e s s is , c i r c
u m s c i s s is ; p u lp a s o r d id e flav a p u lv e r u l e n t a ; s p o r is
m a g n is o v o id e is , s em ip e llu c id is , c x lu s fu rf u r a c c is . L o n g ,
s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 8 6 0 ji. p . p .
W o lm t a u f d e r U n te rilä c h c d e r S c h u p p e n d e r T a n n -
z a p lc n , g em e in .
W ir lia b e n v e r s u c lil, d ie s e g em e in e A rt k r ilis c li zn
u n te r s u c b e n u n d a b z u b ild e n , d a s ic n o thw e n d ig d e n T y p u s
f ü r d ie s e s c h ö n e G a l lu n g g ie b t. P e r ic l ia e n a p o p u l in a F r .
b e s i tz t n a c h G r e v ill e 's A b b ild u n g (s. T om . V. T a f. 252)
e in l l a a r g e f le c li tc , u n d g e h ö r t d a h e r g a r n ic h t in d ie s e
R e ih e , n o c h w e n ig e r z u d i e s e r G a ttu n g .
D ie R a s e n b e d e c k e n o f t g r o s s e S t e ll e n (F ig . 1.) o d e r
d ie g a n z e U n te r f lä c h e d e r S c h u p p e n e in e s Z a p f e n s , u n d
s in d fa s t s o g r o s s a ls e in M o h n k o rn . D ie P e r id ie n s in d
r u n d , s ta r k g e w ö lb t, a b e r d a b e i g le ic lis am e tw a s n i e d e r g
e d r ü c k t u n d n ic h l k u g l i c h ; s ic s in d g l a t t , f r is c h f a s t
g lä n z e n d , im A lte r m a u , d e r b , p a p ie r a r lig , f a s t h o r n a r t ig ,
b r a u n , im A lle r d u n k e ln d u n d n a k t. S ie s p r in g e n r u n d
um , u n d f a s t d e c k c la r t ig a u f (s . F ig . 3 .), a b e r d ie s e S te lle
ä n d e r t v ie lf a c h in ih r e r H ö h e u n d L a g e a b ( s . F ig . 4 .).
N a c h d em A u fs p rin g e n e n t le e r e n s ic h d ie S j io r c n s c h n e ll,
u n d d ie P e r id ie b e g in n t am R a n d e z u s c h litz e n (s . F ig . 5 .),
o h n e je d o c h s c h n e ll zu z e r fa lle n , s o n d e r n s ic d a u e r t ü b e r
d e n W in te r u n d o ft n o c h lä n g e r . D ie P e r id i e n h a u t is t
d u r c h s c h e in e n d , u n d h c s l c h t a u s g r o s s e n m e is t s e c h s s e i ti g
e n , d i c k e n , s c h ic h tv v a n d ig e n Z e lle n (s. F ig . G.), d e r e n
S c h ic h te n u n v o lls tä n d ig e P o r e n b e s itz e n , u n d in d e r Z ell-
h ö l il c e in k le in e s C y s to h la s t e in s c h iie s s c n .
D ie S p o r c nm a s s e is t C h rom g e lb , u n d v e r b le ic h t im
A lle r u n d im I l c r h a r io ; s ic is t jn ilv e i'ig , u n d h e s le l il au s
g r o s s e n f a s t e ilö rm ig c n g e lb e n S p o r e n (F ig . 7 .), d e r e n
s e h r d ic k e , h e lle , d u r c h s i c h t ig e S p n re n lia iiL ( s . F i g .8 . ) mit
e in e r d ic h te n L a g e k ie ie n a r tig c r K ö r n c h e n b e d e c k t is t,
w c lc lie s ic h im W a s s e r le ic lit a b s o n d e r n u n d v o n d e n
f r i ilie r c n F u r s e h e r n a ls » S p o r id io le n , w e lc h e in d e n S p o r e n
e in g c s e liio s s o n s in d « b e t r a c h t e t w u rd e n . D ie s e K ö r n c h e n
s in d u n r e g e im ä s s ig u n d n u r 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 l’a r is e r Z o llth e ile g ro s s .
D e r S p o r e n k e r n is t f e s t , e i f ö rm ig , d u r c h s i c h t ig , u n d e r-
Rillt d ie S p o r e n h ö h lc n ic lit v o llk om m e n .
F ig . 1. E in e S c h u p p e m it e in em k le in e n R a se n d e s
P ilz e s , n a t. G r ö s s e . F ig . 2 . E in e g e s c h lo s s e n e P e r id ie s c hw .
v c rg r . F i g . 3 . 4 . A u f s p r in g e n d e u n d g e ö ffn e te P e r id i e n ;
F ig . Ó. Alle z um T h e i l e n tle e r te P e r id i e n , s c hw . v c rg r .
F ig . 6. E in S tü c k P e r id ie n lia n t s l. v e rg i'. F ig . 7. S p o r e n
s . St. v e rg r . F ig . 8 . E in e S p o r e m it a h g e lö s t cm K le ie n -
iib e r z u g c s . s t. v c rg r .
Sect. II. PHYSz\REI VERI.
Icon. fung-. V. ]i. 20.
PinSARUM. Persoon. Disp. melh. p. 8. Syti. fung.
p. 1G8, Fries. S. M. 111. p, 127. Corda Icon. fnng.
1. p. 2 2 . V. p . 20.
P e r id iu m s im p le x , m em b r a n a c e um , d e in ir r e g u l a r i t e r a p e r tum
, s e s s ile v c l s tip ita tum , h y p o ilia lio v a rio v e l sp u r io
s u iiiiitu iii; c o lum ell.a n u lla ; c a p illilio f lo c c o s o ; flo cc is
p r im um r e tic u la liin ju n c t is v e l r am o s is ; s p o r is lie lc ro -
g e n e i s , d is c o lo r ib u s , lib e r is , r a r iu s p e d ic e lla iis , s im p lic
ib u s .
1. P li. M iC HELII. T a f. III. F ig . 3 3 . D id ym ium M ic h e iii. L i-
b c r t E x s ic . n o . 180. M u c ila g o n o . 5. M ic h e li Nov. p l.
g e n . p . 2fG. T a f. 9G. F ig . 5. (?); a n D id ym ium h cm i-
sp h a e r ic um F r ie s S . M. IH. p . 1 1 5? p e r id i o s im p lic i,
c a lc a r e o , a lb o , f ra g ili, s iib len tiC o rm i, d e p r e s s o , s u b tu s
e x c a v a to , r e t i c u l a to - v e n o s o , r u b e s c e n l c ; p u lp a a tr o -
f u s c a ; flo c c is r am o s is . liv a lin is , a lb is , c o n tin u is ; s p o r is
g lo b o s i s , fu s c is ; e p is p o r io d ia p l ia n o ; n u c le o o b s c u r o ;
s t ip ite b r e v i , c r a s s o , a lb o , p l i c a t o - r u g u lo s o ; h y p lia s -
m a te lo n g o , r e p e n t e , c a lc a r e o , a lb o , r a in o s o - r e t ic u la to .
L o n g . s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 3— 0 ,0 0 0 3 1 0 p . p . ji.
W o h n t a u f f a u le n d e n v e g e ta b ilis c h e n R e s te n , s e ile n .
Im S c b lo s s g a r tc n zu N iem e s im B ö h m e n ; P r a g , fü rs t l. L o b -
k ow itz is c h c r G a r te n .
W ir k ö n n e n d ie s e .Art n ic h t a ls v ö llig n e u d a r s t e l le n .
in d em w ir g la u b e n , s ie d ü r f e n u r e in e d e r u n te r d e n N am e n :
D id ym ium m o la n o p i is , c la v u s , iiem is jih a e r ic um u n d m a rg in
a tum b e i P r o f . F r ie s v c r z e ic lin c tc n A rte n s e in , a b e r d ie
v o n S c h r ä d e r fe s tg e s tn l lte n C iia r a k t e r e d e r G a i tu iig v e r m
is s e ic li a n d ie s e r A rt, d ie n u r zu P l iv s a rum g e h ö r t , da
s ic k e in »l’e rid ium tc c tum c o -n ic c a d n a io in sq iiam iila s
f u r f u r a c c a s a u t v illum f a r in o sum m o x fa ti s c e n te « lia t. W ir
w o lle n .sie k u rz b c s c l i r e ib c n u n d ilirc S v n o n vm ic z u en l-
r ä tl i s e ln g r ö s s e r e n G e le h iT c n iih e r ia s s e n .
Da.s I ly p lia sm a (s. Fig . i . 4.) i s t l a n g , k r ic c lic n d ,
ä s tig o d e r iio tz n r lig , k a lk a r tig , u n d s e in e e in z e ln e n F ä d e n
s in d f a s t s o s ta r k wie e in f e in e r Zw irn . D e r S tie l e r li c h t
s ic h a u s d ie s em T r ä g e r , i.st e in e J ia lh e L in ie lio c h , r um i,
w e i s s , f a l t ig , m u l f a s t w alzig . S e in e F a lte n l ir e ile n s ie li
a u f d e r u n te r e n F lä c lic d e r P e r id ie a u s u n d b ild e n d a s
e lb s t d a s A d e r n e tz d o r s c llic i i (,s. F ig . 8 .) Die iiiU e te l ‘e-
r id ic n llä e lic is t ri> liiIic li.(lo is c li(ä ri), s e lte n r o s e n r o th u n d
m a l l , f a s t r a u h . S ie isi d u r c li d ie w u ls tig v o r .sp rin g e iu le
o b e r e P e r id ic n h a u t g le ic h s am v e r li e f t. D ie o b e r e Fl.äclie d e r
P e r id ie is t s c lin c c w e i s s . k a lk ig , g la tt , s e h r g e b r e e b l i e h ,
u n d in d e r Milte g e fa lle t o d e r r a u h ( s . F i g . 2 — 4 ). S ic
r ei.s st iin re g e liu ä s .s ig , u n d e n lb lö s s t d ie d iin k e lk a lf e e b r a iu ie
S p o r c iin ia s s c ( s . F ig . G. 7 .) ; .«ollen r e i s s t s ic d e e k e lfö n i iig
(F ig . 5 .). Im D u r c h s c h n itie f in d e t m a n d ie P e r id ie n h a u t
ü b e ra ll g le ic h d ic k , u n d e s is t k e in e S p u r e in e s S ä u lc h e n s
v o r l ia n d e n . D a s H a a rg e f le c h te h e s le l i l a u s z a r te n , s e lte n
w e i s s e n . o f t g a b ü g e n F ä d e n (F ig . 10 .), zw is c lie n w c lc lie n
e in e u n g e h e u r e S um m e k le in e r M o le k ü le n u n d d ie k u g -
lic h e n b r a u n e n S p o r e n lie g e n . D ie S p o r c n l ia i ii is t lic lit-
b r a u n , d u r c li s ic h t ig u n d g la tt. D e r S p o r e n k e r n is t d u n k e lb
r a u n u n d f a s t u n d u r c li s e li e ii ie n d .
F ig . L P ilz e a u f e in em llo l z s tü c k c h e n n a l. C r . Fig.
2 — 7. E in z e ln e I ’ilz c v e rg r . F ig . 8 . E in l ’iiz v o n u n te n
g e s e lle n v c rg r . F ig . 9 . Ein P ilz d u r c h s e h n il te n v e rg r . Fig .
10. S p o r e n m it F ä d e n d e s I la a r g e llc e litc s u n d M o ie k ü lc n
LFOCAKFUS. I.ink Ob s. 1. p. 2.). N e e s .sen.
S y sl. p . 3 0 . Nee.s ju n . ófi. G re v ille S yn. S c o lt. c rypL
F lo r. p . 14. C o rd a Ico n . fu n g . V. p. 2 0 .
P e r id iu m d u p l e x , e x te r n um c o r n e u m , f r a g i l e , in te r n um
m em b r a n a c e um te n u is s im um , e x te r n o a d n a lum . C a p il-
lilium d u p le x , r e ti c u la tu m , d e in s e c e d e n s ; f lo c c is c r a s s
is fra g ilib u s c o lo r a t is , te n u io r ib u s a lb is filam e n lo s is .
S p o r a e s im p lic e s , o b s c u r a e ; e p is p o r io g l a b r o ; n u c le o
in c u rv o c o lo r a to .
1. L . V E R N IC O SU S : T a f, III. F ig . 3 2 . L in k O b s . 1. p . 2 5 .
Nec.s. s e n . S y s t. F ig . 110. N e e s ju n . S y s t. T a f. 9 . G r e -
v iile S c o t t, c ry p t. F l. S y n . p . I i . T om . II. T a f . I I I .
D id e rm a v e rn ic o s um P e r s . O b s . m y c . 1. p . 8 9 . T a f 3.
Fig . 7. Sy n . fu n g . p . 165. F r ie s S . M. III. p . 1 02. W all-
r o lh F io r . c ry p t. II. p . 3 7 4 . B e r k e le y E n g l. F l. H. p .
3 1 0 . L e a n g ium v e rn ic o s um D u b y B o t. g a ll. p . 8 5 8 .
L y c o p e r d o n f ra g ile D irk s , f a s e . 1. T a f. 3. Fig . 5. S o w
e rb y E n g l. F u n g . T a f . 1-36. H y p h a sm a e lTusum, m em b
r a n a c e u m , t e n u c ; s lip itc c u r to la x o h e te r o g e n e o ;
p e r id i o p y r i f o n i ii , f ra g ili, n i f o - f u s c o , n i t i d o ; in te r n o
m em b r a n a c e o , te n u is s im o , lu t e o lo , d ia p l i a n o ; p u lp a
a l r a ; c a jiillitio c r a s s o r e lic u la lo lu t e o , te n u io r i flo c c
o s o liy a lin o a lb o ; s jio r is g lo b o s is j e p i s p o r io fu s c o ,
d ia p lia n o ; n u c le o in c u rv o , o liv a c e o - fu s c o , im p e llu c id o .
L o n g . s p o r . 0 ,0 0 0 1 6 — 0 ,0 0 0 5 3 . p . p . p.
G em e in a u f G r ä s e rn , S t e n g e ln , I lo lz . P i 'a g L o b k o -
w ilz is c h e r G a r t e n , K ö n ig s a l, R e ic l ie n b e r g , S o n f tc n b c r g ,
B ö hm e rw a ld . W ie n , B r ig itte n a u u n d w ild e r P r a te r . 1839.
D ie s e A rt w ä c h s t s te t s g e s e llig u n d h ii s d i c l f o n u ig
g e liä u f t (s. F ig . I .) . I h r T r ä g e r is t z a r t, d ü n n , g lä n z e n d ,
l ir ä im li c h , f a s t h o n ig b r a u n . D ie S lie lc s in d k u r z , sc b ln ff,
v o n d e r F a r b e d e s T r ä g e r s u n d o ft faltig . Die P c r id ic
(Fig . 2.) is t b im f ö rm ig , g lä n z e n d , s e h r g c b r e e h l i d i u n d
s c liö n h r a u n , o f t f a s t s a f r a n f a rb . D ie in n e r e P c r id i c is t
s e h r z a r t , g e lb lic h u n d d e r ä u s s e r e n g r o s s ie n llie ils a n g e -
w a c h s e n . D ie S t r u k t u r d e r ä u s s e r e n P e r id ie (Fig . 5.) is t
d ic lilk ö r ii ig , d ie d e r in n e r e n (s, Fig. 6.) g le ic l it e in em e r s
t a r r t e n S c h ie in ic . d e r K ö r n c h e n v e r s c li ie d c n e r G rö s s e
u n is c h lie s s t, u n d u n te r W a s s e r g e ii r a c h t s ic h g le ic h s am
ih e ilw c is e a u f lö s t , u n d c iu c Z a h l d ie s e r K ö rn c lie ii ( s .F ig .
7.) e n tlä s s t, d ie s ic h iiio le k u la r fü rm ig b ew e g e n . D ie S p o r c n -
m a s s e is t s e liw a r z . jii ilv e rig , d e r b g e b a llt , u iu l u n te r d e r
L o u p e b e s c lic ii w e i s s g c k o n u . in d em d a n n d ie s ta rk e n
g e lb lic liw c is s e n F ä d e n d e s g r o s s e n I la a r g c f le c lil e s s ic lilb u r
w e r d e n . D a s g r o s s e lla iirg c flc c lile (F ig . 8. n.) b e s te l l t au s
d i c k e n , g c l ir c c li li c l ie n , v io lfa c li v e r ä s tc te n , s tr a lillg e u n d
u n r e g e lm ä s s ig c M a sch e n b i ld e n d e n S t ä b e n v o n g c ib lic lic r
F a r b e , d ie fa s t u n d u r c ii s ic lu ig s in d , u n d e in e liclle S e b e id e
u n d d e n d u n k le r e n g r a n u lö s e n K e rn h a b e n . Z w is c h e n d ie s em
lla a r g e f le c li tc , u n d m it ihm b u n t v e rw e b t lie g t d a s k le in e
(F ig . 8. C.), d e s s e n F ä d e n s e h r z a r t , b e ll u n d w e is s , v ie lf
a c h n e tz a rtig v e r b u n d e n s iiu l , u n d an i li ie n V c rliin -
d u irg s .s te llc n sic li h ä u tig e rw e i te r n . l>ii‘ S p o r e n (F ig , 8 . 1>,