
 
        
         
		goods  destined  for  the  interior  is  expedited.  The railway  
 now  runs  from  Vryburg  to  this  place  and much  further;  
 but  at  this  time  goods  came  by  rail  to  Vryburg,  and  
 thence  by  waggon  to  Mafeking,  where  most  of  the  
 transport  contractors  of  the  South  used  to  stop.  Others  
 did  the  service  from  Mafeking  to  Tuli.  Most  of  the  
 trade  between  Mafeking  and  Mashonaland  was  then,  and  
 still  is,  in  the  hands  of Messrs.  Julius Weil  &  Co., most  
 enterprising  merchants  who  have  rendered  great  services  
 towards the opening out of  Bechuanaland. 
 For  three  days  I  remained  at  Mafeking,  devoting  the  
 time to  cleaning up  and  to  doing  certain  necessary  repairs  
 to  the waggons.  On  the  fourth  day (July  14th)  I-started  
 again.  From  this  point  I  organized our “ treks”  in  African  
 fashion.  We  used  to  travel  from  five  o'clock  in  the  
 afternoon  till  nine  at  night;  we  then  rested  till  two  in  
 the  morning, when  we  would  go  forward  again  until  six  
 or seven, when  a  halt was  called  till  five  in  the  afternoon.  
 In  this manner  our  beasts  had  ample  time  to  drink,  feed,  
 and  rest,  and  also  avoided  the  great  heat  of  the  day.  
 This  arrangement,  though  all  very  well  for  the  animals,  
 was  for  us a veritable  torture.  It was  impossible  to  sleep  
 while  the  waggons  were  moving.  I  was  continually  
 pitched  from  one  side  of  the  affair  to  the  other,  and  it  
 was  only by the  greatest  care  that  I  could  prevent myself  
 from  breaking  my  head  against  the  sides  of  the waggon.  
 The  thing,  creaked  the  whole  time:  I  could  even  feel  it  
 yield and bend, yet  it  resisted  in  a wonderful manner. 
 From  Baldapits, where we  arrived  on  the  17th  of  July,  
 the  country  changes  entirely  in  appearance.  There  are  
 quantities of trees, and  hills of a respectable height, instead  
 of  the  arid  plains  that  we  had  hitherto  traversed.  
 Nothing  is  more  tiring  to  the  sight  and  depressing  to  
 the  spirits  than  those  limitless  plains  for  days  and weeks  
 at  a  stretch.  The  tops  of  the  hills  are  yellowish,  and  
 dotted  here  and  there  with  patches  of  bush,  just  like  an  
 African’s head with  its  short bunches of  crinkly hair. 
 18 
 On  the  18th  July we  reached  Aasvogel  Kop;  and  here  
 the  country  is  very  picturesque.  In  the  west  rose  a  
 mountain  with  rocky  sides  towering  high  above  us ;  
 in  the  east  another  less  lofty,  and  about  two miles  away ;  
 other hills were dimly discernible in the south.  The valley  
 in, which  we  pitched  our  camp  consists  of  a  beautiful  
 lawn,  dotted  here  and  there  with  trees.  In  fact,  it  was  
 the  first  picturesque  country  we  had  come  across  since  
 our  start.  We  devoted  our  day to  shooting,  but, with  the  
 exception  of  a  few partridges, we  saw no game.  At halfpast  
 four  we  were  off  again.  The  road  was  very  bad :  
 one  moment  our waggons would  go  over  some  big  stone,  
 and  the  next  fall  into  a  rut.  The  dust  was  blinding,  for  
 the  soil  is.  red  sand,  into  which  they  sank  to  some  
 depth.  The  previous  night  had  been  fairly mild, and,  for  
 the  first  time,  we  were  not  frozen  ;  in  fact,  the  weather  
 altogether was warmer  than we had before experienced. 
 Next  day  we  arrived,  at  last,  at  a  spot  full  of  real  
 African  life  and  colour.  Ramootsa  was  its  name—a  big  
 native  village  of  nearly  12,000  .souls.  The  inhabitants  
 form  part  of  the  tribe  of  the  Bamalati,  under  the  
 chief  Ikanerig,  son  of  Magholi.  The  village  is  composed  
 of  thatch-covered  huts,  enclosed  by  a  strong  wooden  
 stockade.  The  Bamalati  are  of  a  deep  bronze  colour.  
 Their  costume  consists,  in  the  main,  of  a  grey  felt  hat  
 of  European  manufacture,  trimmed  with  feathers.  Their  
 bodies  are  covered  with - skins  of  various  animals  fixed  
 to  the  left  shoulder,  and  they  wear  sandals  attached  in  
 Japanese  fashion.  The  women  wear  the  Upper  part  of  
 the  body  naked.  They  are  dressed  in  either  a  kilted  
 skirt  falling  to  the  heels,  or  some  skin  bound  round  the  
 middle.  A  few  of  them,  however,  cover  the  breast  with  
 a  piece  of  calico,  fixed  round  the  neck  and  falling  down  
 to  the  waist.  Their  heads  are  bare,  or  covered  with  
 ochre  ;  some  wear  a  simple  bandage  on  the  forehead. 
   The  hair  is  worn  short.  For  ornaments  they  
 string  glass  beads  round  the  neck,  and  wear  bracelets 
 19