
 
        
         
		considerable  numbers;  the  nests  are  generally  placed  
 upon  the  summits of  isolated  rocks,  or "  stacks," as  
 they  are  locally  called,  but also  by  no  means  uncommonly  
 upon flat  grassy  islands  in  freshwater  lakes,  and  
 occasionally  in  open  marsh-  or  moor-land.  We  found a  
 few  nests of  this  Gull, from  which  the  young  had  very  
 recently flown,  on  some  isolated  rocks of  the  Scilly  
 group in  July.  Although  the  young  birds  were  strong  
 on  wing  and  could  take  perfectly  good  care of  themselves, 
   the  parents swrooped fearlessly  at  us  with fierce  
 barks  as we  rowed  about  their  nesting-places,  and in  
 one  or  two  instances followed  our  boat closely  to a  
 considerable  distance.  
 The  Great  Black-back  is  accused of  attacking  sickly  
 sheep  and  lambs,  and  human  beings  who  may  have  
 the  misfortune  to  be  found in a  drowning  condition j  
 but I  can  speak from  personal  knowledge  as  to  its  
 frequent  minor  delinquencies  in  the way of  destroying  
 the  young  and  eggs of  Grouse,  Peewits,  and  other  
 ground-breeding  birds.  This  Gull  is  by  no  means  
 common, so far  as  my  experience  goes,  in  the  Mediterranean  
 ;  but I  have  met  with  it  occasionally on  the  
 Guadalquivir  within a  short  distance of  Seville.