
 
        
         
		2 1 6 
 '773-  fefted  their  hair,  but  M alfo  crawled  on  their  clothes,  and ax.  7  ^  # 
 which  they  occafionally  cracked  between  their  teeth,  it  is  
 aftonilhing  that  perfons  lliould  be  found,  who  could  gratify  
 an animal  appetite with  fuch  loathfome  objects,  whom  
 a  civilized  education  and  national  cuftoms  fliould  have  
 taught  them  to  hold in  abhorrence. 
 Hsc  teti'git,  Gradive,  tuos  urtica  nepotes f   J uvenal. 
 Before  they  returned  on board  again,  a woman Hole a jacket  
 belonging  to  one  of  our  failors,  and  gave  it  to  a  young  
 fellow  of  her  own nation.  The  owner  finding  it  in  the  
 young  man’s  hands,  took  it  from him,  upon  which  he  received  
 feveral  blows  with  the  fill.  Thefe  he  believed were  
 meant  in  joke,  but  as  he  was  advancing  to  the  water-  
 fi.de,  in  order to ftep  into  the boat,  the  native  threw  feveral  
 large Hones  at  him.  The  failor was  rouzed,  and  returning  
 to  the  fellow,  began  to  box  him  after  the  Englifh  
 manner,  and  in  a  few  moments  had  given  the  New  Zeelander  
 a  black  eye,  and  bloody  nofe  ;  upon which  the  latter, 
   to  all  appearance  much  terrified,  declined  the  combat,  
 and  ran off. 
 Captain  Cook,  who  was  determined  to  omit  nothing  
 which  might  tend  to  the  prefervation  of  European  garden-  
 plants  in  this  country,  prepared  the  foil,  fowed  feeds,  and  
 tranfplanted  the  young  plants  in  four  or five  different  parts 
 of 
 of  this  found.  He  had  cultivated  a  fpot  of  ground on  the  m” v.  
 beach  of  Long  Ifland,  another  on  the  Hippah  rock,  two  
 more  on  the Motu-Aro,  and  one  of  confiderable  extent  
 at  the  bottom o f  Ship Cove, where our veffels lay  at  anchor. 
 He  chiefly  endeavoured  to  raife  fuch  vegetables  as  have  
 ■ ufeful  and  nutritive  roots,  and  among  them  particularly  
 potatoes,  of which we had  been able  to preferve  but  few  in  
 a  ftate  of  vegetation.  He  had  likewife  fown  corn  of  feveral  
 forts,  beans,  kidney-beans,  and  peafe,  and  devoted  the  
 latter  part  of  his  flay  in  great  meafure  to  thefe  occu-  
 pations. 
 Early  on  the  firft  of  June  feveral  canoes  full  of  natives  
 came  on board,  whom  we  had  not  feen  before.  Their  canoes  
 were  of  different  fixes,  and  three  of  them  had  fails,  
 which are  but  feldom  feen among  them.  The fail confided  
 ■ of  a large  triangular mat,  and was fixed  to  a  maff,  and  a  
 boom joining  below in an  acute angle, which could  both  be  
 ftruck with  the greateft facility.  The upper edge, or broadeft  
 part  of the  fail,  had  five tufts  of  brown  feathers  on  its extremity. 
   Tire  bottom  of  thefe  canoes  confifted  of  a  long  
 hollow  trunk of a  tree,  and  the  fides  were  made  of  feveral  
 boards  or planks  above  each  other,  which  were  united  by  
 means  of  a  number  of  firings  of  the  New  Zeeland  flax-  
 plant,  palled  through fmall holes,  and  tied very  fall.  The  
 feams  between  them  are  caulked with the downy  or  woolly  
 fubftance  of  the reed-mace  (typha  latifolia.)  Some  of  the  ca-  
 Vol.  I.  F  f noes