
 
        
         
		subsist chiefly upon  insects.  It  is  difficult  to  account  
 for  the  sudden  appearance  or  disappearance  of  these  
 birds in  various  places  without  any  perceptible  reason  
 from change  of  weather,  or  exhaustion  of  food-supply,  
 but  “ here  to-day  and  gone  to-morrow”  is  perhaps  
 more strictly applicable  to  the  Snipe than  to  any other  
 British bird.  I  have  had  occasionally very good  sport  
 at  Snipes  in  various  parts  of  Ireland,  as  well  as  in  
 Tunis,  Sardinia, and Sicily, but  I  never  met  with such  
 an abundance of these birds anywhere as in the marshes  
 of Epirus in the winter of 1857. 
 The  figure  in  the  background  of  the  accompanying  
 Plate  was  taken  from  a  specimen  of  the  large  russet-  
 coloured  variety  killed  in  Ireland  by Lieut.-Col. L.  H.  
 Irby,  who  kindly  sent  it  to  me  “ in  the  flesh.”  
 With  regard  to  this  variety  of  the  Common  Snipe,  
 Mr. H. Saunders, in the 4th ed. ■' Yarrell,’ vol. iii. p. 347,  
 writes  with reference  to  a  Snipe  recorded  by the  late  
 Mr. Lubbock  as  having  weighed  nearly eight  ounces X  
 “ Mr. Lubbock’s bird  and  one  shot  by Mr.  Stevenson,  
 appear  to  have  belonged to  a  large  form  of  a  russet-  
 brown  hue, which  has  also  been  noticed  by  the  late  
 Mr.  Rodd  in  Cornwall,  and  has  occurred  in  many  
 other  parts  of  England.  Mr.  Gould  was  at  one  time  
 inclined to consider that it might  be  entitled to specific  
 distinction, in which  case  he  proposed for  it  the  name  
 of  Gallinago  russata.”  I  have  a  specimen  of  this  
 variety, that was,  if  I  recollect  rightly, obtained  many  
 years ago  in  Sussex, and  is  considerably larger  than  a  
 specimen  of  the  Solitary  Snipe,  of  about  the  average  
 dimensions,  that is cased with it.