
 
        
         
		noticed  how  gradually  both  the H   and  their  heads  deteriorate  as  .one  B B D  |   
 particularly So®  there a marked  change  between  bucks  killed  tn  the JfflWrground  
 Stanley,fiione,  and Black Park,  and  those killed  on  the  heather  grounds  north  |  Murthly  
 only 7  miles  distant.  Murthly  itself isipartly  heather  ound  and  partly low  ground,  and  
 it  is  quite  possible  to  recognise  the  two  types  of  bucks  which  east  there,  those that had  
 worked  in  from  Strathord  and  th jg p th   being  fir  superior  to  those .from »ohallion  and 
 Dunkeld way.  ,  I   . 
 About  Forres  there  are  the  grand  wood»:»*  Darnaway,  Cawdor,  Bur|gj  Westerton,  
 Altyre,  etc., whic|p»e  all  full  i f   roe.  In  the  big  wood  round  Cawdor  Castle  there  are 
 From a water-colour by William Millais: 
 probably  to-day more  roe  than  in  any  other wood  of  its  size  in  Scotland,  not  even  excepting  
 Farley. 
 In  Beauly  district  there  are  many  roe  in  the  big  woods  on  the  sides  o f  the  river  up  
 to  Strathglass  and  Guisachan.  Starting  from  Beauly  itself,  there  is  the  beautiful  Beaufort  
 estate,  on  which  there  were,  till  recently,  more  roe  than  in  any  other  estate  in  Scotland.  
 Here  is  the  famous  Farley wood, where probably more  roe  have  been  killed  than  in  any  one  
 wood  in  the North. 
 On  Beaufort  too  are  the  two  other  great  woods  o f  Boblainey  and  Altnacliach, where  a  
 large  number  of  roe  can  still  be  killed.  Moniack  and  Clunes,  in  this  district,  are  also  good  
 for  roe, whilst  up  Strathconon  and  Dingwall  way  all  the woods  used  to  hold  a  good  number  
 o f fine  roe. 
 In Mull  they were  introduced  in  1865,  and  are  now  thriving  there. 
 The distribution  o f  roe  in  the  south  o f  Scotland  is  not  nearly  so  well  known,  so  it  is  
 necessary  to  particularise  more.  There  were  no  roe,  at  any  rate  till  recently,  in  either  
 Berwickshire  or  Roxburghshire,  and  though  some  appeared  in  Selkirkshire,  on  the  Duke 
 o f Buccleuch’s  ground,  they were  killed  off,  as  they  interfered  with  the  foxhounds.  They  
 are  plentiful in Peeblesshire,  and particularly so  in Dumfriesshire.  In Wigtownshire  they  are  
 also  numerous,  particularly  in  the  Newton-Stewart  and  Monreith  country.  A ll  these  south-  
 country  roe  are  said  to  owe  their  existence  to  some  which  were  reintroduced  by  the  first  
 Marquis  o f   Ailsa  at  the  beginning  o f  the  present  century  at  his  estate  Culzean  Castle,  
 Maybole.  These  few  deer,  introduced by  him  in  fifty  years,  increased  to  such  an  alarming 
 extent  that  they  became  quite  a plague,  and  orders  were  given  for  their  entire  extermination.  
 In  one  year  this was  to  a  large  extent  carried  out  by  Lord  David  Kennedy,  who  was  one  o f  
 the  finest  rifle-shots  o f  his  day,  and  is  still  alive  and  hearty.  There  is no  doubt  that  within  
 the  first  year  an  enormous number  o f   roe were  killed  on  the  Culzean  estate,  and  Lord  David  
 says  he  is  well  within  the  mark  when  he  states  that  between  six  and  seven  hundred  roe  
 were  killed within  the  first  twelve months  o f the  shooting.  He  himself,  strolling  about  the  
 glades  and  the  edges  o f   the  woods,  often  killed  six  and  seven  good  bucks  in  an  evening;  
 and  the  present  Marquis  o f   Ailsa,  in  a  letter  to  me,  states,  “  When  I  was  a  child  I  can  
 remember  that  enormous  quantities  o f  roe  deer  used  to  exist  here.  They  had  to  be  killed