
 
        
         
		Gemís  5,  L y ca n a ,  Fabricius.  
 lUiger's Mag. El., p.  285  (1808). 
 9.  L y c a n a   Oxl eyi. 
 Lyofena Oxleyi, Felder, Bcise der Novara, Lcp.  II., p. 280,  
 n.  354;  p l   35, f.  6  (1865). 
 New Zealand  (Colenso).  B.M. 
 Section H e tero c e iu., Boisduval. 
 Tribe  1.  S ph in g ii,  Walker. 
 Family  3.  Sph in g id a ,  Walker. 
 Zep. Het. YIII.,i>.  76  (1856). 
 Genus  6.  S ph in x ,  Linnsens. 
 Syst. Nat.  1,  2, p.  796  (1766). 
 10.  Sph in x   Convolvuli  (var.  S.  distans).  Tab. 9. fig.  11. 
 SpHnx Convolvuli, Zinnmis,  Syst. Nat.  1,  2, p.  789, n.  6  
 (1766);  White, in  Taylor’s New Zealand and its inhabitants,  
 p l   l, f.  13  (1855). 
 Sphinx  Convolvuli,  var.  y,  Walker,  Lep.  Het.  VIII.,  
 p.  213  (1856). 
 New Zealand  (Sinclair and Bolton).  Type.  B.M. 
 This form,  if it proves  to be  constant, wiU certainly rank  
 as  a  distinct  species  from  S.  Convolmili;  it  is  altogether  
 smaller,  darker, less  tinted with rosy on  the body, and has  
 the  markings  on  primaries  more  confused;  the  figure in  
 Taylor’s  New Zealand  is,  like  his  other figures very poor,  
 and gives  but a vague idea of the species. 
 Family 4.  rUGERHDA,  Stephens. 
 III. Brit. Ent. Haust.fam.  8  (1 8 2 9 ). 
 Genus  7.  ^ g b ria , Fabricius. 
 Illiger’s Mag. EL, p.  2 8 9   (1 8 0 8 ). 
 11.  J L g e e ia   TlPULIFORinS. 
 Sphinx  Tipuliformis,  Linn., Fawn. Suec., p.  2 8 9 ,  n.  1096. 
 Setia  Tipuliformis,  (sic), Fab.,  Ent.  Syst.  III.,  I, p.  385,  
 n. 21  (1 7 9 3 ). 
 Sesia Tipuliformis, Meigen, Syst. Beschr. II.,p. 1 19,  n. 25 ;  
 p l   82, f.  2. 
 .digeria  Tipuliformis,  Stephens,  III  Brit.  Ent.  Haust.  I.,  
 p.  1 4 2   (1 8 2 9 ). 
 Trochilium Tipuliforme, Nevrman, Ent. Mag.  I., p.  78. 
 Sphinx  Salmachus,  Linn.,  Syst.  Nat.  ed.  10,  p.  4 9 3 ,  
 n.  30. 
 Christchurch  (Fereday). 
 Bred by Mr. Fereday from currant-bushes at Christchurch,  
 and  supposed  by  him to  have  been  imported  with them  
 into New Zealand  (Ent. Mo. Mag. VI.,  p.  146). 
 Tribe  2.  B ombyoites,  Latreille. 
 Eamily  5.  L it h o s iid a ,  Stephens. 
 III. Brit. Ent. Haust  II., p.  88 (1829). 
 Genus  8.  N yctemera, Hübner. 
 Verz.  bek.  Schmett,p.  178  (1816). 
 12.  N yctemera  annulata. 
 Leptosoma  annulatum,  Boisduval,  Voy.  de  VAstrolabe,  
 p l  5,f. 9 (1853); DouMeday, Dieff. N. Zeal II., App., p.  284,  
 n.  115  (1843). 
 Nyctemera  Donbledayi,  Walker,  Lep.  Het.  II.,  p.  392  
 n.  2  (1854);  White  in  Taylor’s  New  Zealand  and  its  
 inhabitants, pl.  l , f .   12  (1855). 
 New Zealand  (Colenso, Sinclair, Parry & Boss). 
 Type.  B.M. 
 The  generic  name  Leptosoma  being already preoccupied  
 in  Coleóptera  (1819);  Ci-ustacea  (1826);  Fisces  (1827);  
 and  the  name Leptosomus  having  also  been  used  in Aves  
 (1816)  and  Coleóptera  (1826);  I   think  we  have  sufficient  
 ground  for  rejecting  it  in  favour  of Nyctemera  (Hühner) 
 ' Walker;  whether  aU  the  species  of  Nyctemera  are  congeneric  
 or  not, is  a  question that  can  only he settled by a  
 careful  examination  of  aU  the structural characters, but I  
 am inclined to  suspect that they are not. 
 “ The  larvae  are  black  hairy  caterpillars,  which  do  not  
 seem  to  he  at  aU  particular  as  to what they eat,  for they  
 seem  to  devour indiscriminately the grass  and other small  
 herbage.”  “ There  are  probably two broods  a year, for the  
 moths  from  the  early  brood  come  out  about  the  end  of  
 November  and  beginning  of  December.”  (A.  Bathgate,  
 Trans.  Proc.  N.  Zeal.  Inst. III.,  p.  140  (1871). 
 The  larvie  of  N.  annulata are according  to Mr.  Fereday  
 (Trans.  N.  Zeal.  Inst.  4, p.  218)  common  on  a  species  of  
 ragwort. 
 Family  6.  D r e pa n u l id a , Walker. 
 Lep. Het. E .,p.  1158,/am.  7  (1855). 
 Genus  9.  M oeova, Walker. 
 Lep. Hel  Suppl  II., p.  523  (1865). 
 13.  M oeova  subeasoiata. 
 Morova  subfasciata.  Walker, Lep.  Het.  Suppl  II., p.  523  
 (1865). 
 Auckland  (Oxley). 
 The  type  is  probably  in  the  collection  of  the  British  
 Museum. 
 Family  7.  H e p ia l id a ,  Stephens. 
 I l l  Brit Ent. Haust.  \L ,p .  3  (1829). 
 Genus  10.  Charagia, Walker. 
 Lep. Het  E ll., p.  1569, gen.  8  (1856). 
 14.  C haragia  viresoens. 
 Hepialus  viresoens.  Doubleday,  Dieff.  N.  Zeal.  II.  App., 
 p.  284,  n.  114  (1843);  White,  in New  Zealand and Us inhabitants, 
  p l   I, f .   8  (1355).  TTTT  ICßO 
 Charagia  virescens.  Walker,  Lep.  Het. VII.,  p.  1569, n.  
 1(1856). 
 New Zealand  (Earl).  B-^- 
 Tlie larva of this  species  is well known to be attacked by  
 Sphceria  Bobertsii  of  Hooker,  which  converts  it  entirely  
 into  a woody substance;  the type of this  species was  taken  
 at Waitemata by Dr. Dieffenbach. 
 15.  Charagia  rubeov iridan s. 
 Chara^ria  ruhroviridans,  White,  in  Taylor’s New Zealand  
 and  its  inhabitants,  pl.  1,  /.  1  (1855);  Walker,  Lep.  Het.  
 VII,_p.  1570,  ».  2  (1856). 
 New Zealand  (Sinclair).  Type. 
 A  larger  and  more  deeply  coloured  species  than  G.  
 virescens;  we  have  both  sexes  in  the  collection, they are  
 quite  alike in  colouring;  in the Trans. Ent. Soc. New South  
 Wales,  vol.  II.,  pp.  28,  29  Mr.  A.  W.  Scott  makes  this  
 species  the female of  C. virescens, and credits  Walker with  
 the  species ;  he appears,  therefore, to  be  wrong  in  both of  
 his conclusions. 
 Genus  11.  L eto, Hübner. 
 Verz.  bek.  Schmett, p.  197  (1816). 
 16.  L eto  I n g en s. 
 Charagia  ingens,  Walker,  Lep.  Het.  Suppl.  II.,  p.  596  
 (1865). 
 New Zealand  (from Mr.  Children).  Type.  B.M. 
 This  species  is  certainly referable  to  the Genus Leto,  it  
 differs  entirely from  Charagia in  the neuration  of secondaries  
 :  it  is  probably the  largest  of  all  the  New Zealand  
 moths. 
 This  species  is rightly omitted by Mr.  Scott in  his  paper  
 on the genus  Charagia. 
 Genus  12.  H e p ia lu s , Eabricius. 
 Gen.  Ins., p.  162  (1776). 
 17.  H e p ia lu s  d e spectus. 
 Hepialus  despectus.  Walker, Lep. Het.  Suppl.  II., p.  594  
 (1865). 
 Auckland (Oxley).  Type.  B.M. 
 18.  H ep ia lu s   charaoterifer. 
 Hepialus  characterifer,  Walker,  Lep.  Het.  Suppl.  II.,  p.  
 594  (1865). 
 Auckland  (Oxley).  Type.  B.M. 
 Genus  13.  Borina,  Walker. 
 Lep. Het. E ll., p.  1572, gen.  11  (1856). 
 19.  Borina  M a ir i . 
 Borina Mairi,  Buller,  Trans. N.Zeal.  Inst.  E., p. 279,  pl.  
 xvii.  (1873) 
 Euahine ranges  (Fuller). 
 One  dead specimen  of  this  handsome  moth was  found  
 by Mr.  Buller on a tree-stump. 
 20.  B orina  signata.  Tab.  9, fig.  8. 
 Elhamma  signata.  Walker,  Lep. Het. VII., p.  1563,  n.  3 
 (1856). 
 Borina Novie Zealandiie,  Walker, Lep. Het. VII., p. 1573,  
 n.  1  (1856). 
 Bielus  variolaris, GuAnie, Ent. Mo. Mag. E.,p.  1  (1868).  
 Hepialus  —,  White,  in  Tarjlor’s  New  Zealand  and  its  
 inhabitants, pl.  1,/s.  4,  5  (1855), 
 New Zealand  (Sinclair,  Colenso, Bolton,  Churton, Barry, 
 Type.  B.M. 
 21.  Borina  ceev inata . 
 Elhamma  ceivinata.  Walker,  Lep.  Het.  Suppl.  II., p.  595  
 (1865). 
 Auckland (Oxley).  Type.  B.M. 
 Allied to P.  signata.. 
 22.  Borina  umbraculata. 
 Bielus umhracnlatus, GuinAe,Ent.Mo. Mcuj.E., p. 1 (1868). 
 Canterbury  (Fereday). 
 The  description  of  this  species leads me to  suspect that  
 it  is  one  of  the  many  varieties  of  P.  signata. Walker,  
 (P.  variolaris,  Guende),  we  have  examples  which  agree  
 well with i t :  M.  Gudude is quite wrong  in  referring  these  
 species to Walker’s genus Fiehis,  the species  of  that  group  
 being not only all large insects, but  having  the  costal  and  
 subcostal nervures of secondaries  clearly separated throughout  
 their  entire  length,  and  the  antennie  proportionately  
 longer. 
 13.  B orina  vexata. 
 Borina  vexata.  Walker,  Lep.  Het.  Suppl.  II.,  p.  597  
 (1865). 
 Auckland, New Zealand  (Oxley).  Type.  B.M. 
 AUied  to  P.  signata, but  smaller,  darker,  and  with  the  
 silvery spots  obsolescent, those in discoidal cell only being  
 distinct. 
 The  species  of  Fm-ina have  the  same habits  as  our own  
 “ swifts”  in  England.—See  Fereday  in  Trans.  N.  Zeal.  
 Inst. V.,  p. 290  (1873). 
 Genus  14.  O xyoanus, Walker. 
 Lep. Het. VII.,  1573, gen.  12  (1856). 
 24.  OXYCANUS  im p le tu s . 
 Oxycauus  impletus.  Walker, Lep.  Het.  Suppl.  II., p.  598  
 (1865). 
 Aucldand (Oxley). 
 I  have not seen  the type  of this  species.