8. cau ca sica , Buturlin, Orn. MB. 1907, p. 9.
9. a lb iv en tr is, Swinh.
(Hartert, t. c. p. 121.)
[japonica, Ridgway, Pr. Biol. Soc. Washington,
ii. p. 103 (1884).]
10. h im a la y en sis, Blyth.
(Hartert, t. c. p. 121, fig. 26.)
11. min or (Brehm).
(Ridgway, t. c. p. 47.)
12. b en d ir e i, Ridgway.
(Ridgway, t. c. p. 50.)
13. str ick lan d i, Ridgway.
(Ridgway, t. c. p. 52.)
14. lu zon ien sis, Ogilvie-Grant, Bull. B. O. C. iii.
p. li (1S94) ; Ibis, 1894, pp. 517,551.
15. p ity o p s itta cu s , Borkh.
(Hartert, t. o. p. 122, fig. 23.)
Caucasus Mts. and
Transcaucasia.
C. Asia
(Turkestan).
China, Japan.
B. Siberia
(R. Amur).
Himalaya Mts.
(Chini to Sikhim).
Tibet. W. China.
N. & E. North America.
Western.
United States.
Mts. of S.E.
Arizona and
New Mexico,
to highlands of
Guatemala.
Philippine Is.
(Luzon).
Scandinavia,
N. Russia.
(C. Europe,
winter).
16. b ifa sc ia ta {Brehm). (p. 442.)
(Hartert, t. e. p. 123.)
N. Europe.
(C. Europe,
winter.)
17. e le g a n s, E. von Homeyer. W. Europe
(Hartert, t. e. p. 124.) (Archangel).
\_Cf. Tschusi, Orn. JB. xiv. p. 162 (1903).] Siberia.
amurensis, Dubois, Bull. Mus. Belg. i. p. 85 (1882).
18. le u c o p te r a , Gm. (p. 443.)
(Ridgway, t. c. p. 53.)
North America.
LXX. PYRRHULA, Briss.
(Sharpe, Cat. B. Brit. Mus. xii. p. 445, 1888 ;
Hartert, Yog. Pal. Pauna, i. p. 92, 1908 ;
Bianchi, Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. (5)
xxv. no. 3, pp. 159-198, 1907*.)
1. p y r rh u la {Linn.), (p. 446.)
(Hartert, t. c. p. 93.)
Scandinavia,
N. Russia, W.
to E. Prussia.
Siberia to Lake Baikal
and Dauria.
(W. & C. Europe,
winter.)
2. rossikowi, Besj. $ Bianchi, Ann. Mus. Petersb. Caucasus and
v. pi 285 (1900); Buturlin, Ibis, 1906, Transcaucasia,
p. 420.
3. k am tcha tica , Tacz. (p. 447.)
(Hartert, t. c. p. 95.)
Kamtchatka.
4. e u ro pæ a , Vieill. (p. 447.)
(Hartert, t. c. p. 94.)
C. & W. Europe
to N. Italy
and N. Portugal.
5. g r ise iv en tr is, Lafr. (p. 449.)
(Hartert, t. c. p. 95.)
N. Japanese Is.
(Hokkaido, Hondo).
Korea. Manchuria.
Lower Amur.
N. China.
* A very elaborate paper has been published by Dr. Bianchi, in which a new genus,
Protopyrrhula, is described. I regret that my ignorance of the Russian language
prevents me from studying this important woik.