l l 0 3
OA
Sncoavdo’a
Number.
Seicntiftc Name. Authority for Name. English Name. 1
1
Habitat.
B. OccuiTenCQ. General Characters. '
W.A. S.A. T. V. 1 N.S.W. j Q. k\ -----------
159S 1550
15991 1548
, 1323
, 1321
P . edipus
P. pilciformis
P. punctata
1600 1552 1. I5I9 K. angolcusis
1601 1551 „ 1489 K. cetrarioides
1G02| 1553 I 1.1328 I U. vulgaris
1603
1604
160,5
1606
1607
1608
1609
1558
1554
1556
1557
155.5
1559
1560
16101 1561
1611: 1562
I Mont., Syll. 209 (1856)
Frie.i, Nov. Symb. 129 (1851)
Fries, S.V.S. 382 (1^*49)
Sacc. Syll. IX. 565 (1891)
Sacc. Syll. IX . 567 (1891)
I Tul., S el. Fung. Carp. II. 23 (1863)
170. POKONIA.— W illd
Swolleu-stalked poronia
Cap-shaped poronia ...
Punctate poronia
171. K r e t z sc i im a r ia .— E r ic
... Angola krotzschmaria
... Cetrarium-likc kretzschmaria
172. UsTDLiNA.—Tul., Sol. Fung
... j Common ustulina
173. N u j im u l a r ia .—Till., Sol. Fuiij
Berol. 400 (1787).—Sphæria, Peziza.
1598¡ ...
1 5 9 9 ; W.A.
I V. j N.S.W. ! Q.
! ... I ... Î Q.
IX . 2295 N. australis Cooke, Grev. XII. 6 (1883) • ........................................ Southern nummularia .. 1603 N.S .W. Branches
1
„ 2292 N. Baileyi Coo/ze, Grev. X I I .6 (1883) ........................................ Bailey’s nummularia ... 1604 Q. Wood ......................;
I. 1524 N. Bulliardi Tul., Sel. Fung. Carp. 11. 43 (1863) ...................... Bulliard’s nummularia 1605 Ï . B. Branches
„ 1105 N. exutans Cooke, Handb. Austr. Fung. 291 (18 9 2 )..................... Shedding nuinraularia 1606 V. Branches
„ 1528 N. lutea ... iV/fs.Pyr. Germ. 59 (1867) Yellow nummnlaria ... 1607 Q. B. Wood .....................
„ 1112 N. microplaca Cooie, Grev. X IIL 13 (1884) ... Cake-like nummularia 1608 Q. Bark ......................
IX. 2300 N. pusilla Sacc., Hediv. ( 1 8 8 9 ) .......................................................... Small nummularia 1609 S.A. Branches o f B u r -
saria spinosa
174. D a l d in ia .— D e N o t . au d Co s., S ch o in a S fe r . I ta l. I . 197 (1 8 7 0 ).- •H y p o x y lo n , Sp hæ r ia .
I. 1515 D. concentrica Ces. and D e Not., Schema Sfev. Ital. 198 (1870) ... Concentric daldinia ... 1610 W.A. T. V. ¡ N.S.W. Q- B. Trunks ...
„ 1516 D. vernicosa Ces. and De Not., Schema Sfer. Ital. 198 (1870) ... Varnished daldinia 1611 V.
1
Trunks ...
1 7 5 . H y p o x y l o n .— B ull
I6I2 1573 I . 1384 II. anuulatum 3/onf., Syll. 213 (1856) ........................................ Annulate hypoxylon ... 1612 T.
1
161.3 1580 „ 1449 II. Archeri Berk., FI. Tasm. II. 280 (I860) ...................... Archer’s hypoxylon ... 1613 T.
1614 1.567 „ 1337 II. argillaceuin ... Berk., Outl. 387 (1860) Clay-coloured hypoxylon 16)4 T,
1615] „ 1433 II. atro-purpureum F ries, S.V.S. 384 (1849) Dark-purple hypoxylon 1615
1616, 1576 „ 1113 IL capnodes Coo/l-e., Grev. XL 147 (1883) ... Capnodium-Iike hypoxylon ... 1616 W.A. Qi
1617, 1566 „ 1333 n , coccineum Bull., Champ. I, 174 (1793) ........................................ Brick-red hypoxylon ... 1617 T. V.
1618 1571 ,, 1370 II. cohæreiis Frie s, S.V .S . 384 (1849) ........................................ Cohering hypoxylon ... 1618 T.
1619* 1581 I X . 2264 II. ellipticum ...................... Cooke and Mass., Grev. XVIL 70 (1889)..................... Elliptic hypoxylon 1619 Q.
1
1620' „ 2230 H. flavo-fuscum ... Berk, and Br., Linn. Traus, II. 222 (1887) Yellow-brown hypoxylon 1620 Q.
1621 1569 I. 1368 II. fuscum Fries, S .V.S. 384 (1849) Brown hypoxylon 1621 Q.
I 6 2 2 ' 1575 IX . 2254 II. hæmatites Lev ., Grev. XI. 133 (1883) ........................................ Orange-red h ypoxylon 1622 Q-
1623j 1572 I. 1435 H. hæmato-stroma Mont., Syll. 737 (1856) ........................................ Blood-red stroma hypoxylon ... 1623 QFI.
Dung
Rotten wood
Dung
S.V.S. 409 (1849).—Rhopalopsis, Dalclinia, Hypoxylon.
1600 I ..................... Q. ... Rotting bark
Trunks ...
Carp. II. 23 (1861).—Spbmria, Hypoxylon.
I 6O2 I ... I ... I ... j ... I ... I Q. ' B. I Branches and logs
Erect, externally blackish, simple or branched. Stem long, clubbed at
base, expanded into cup at apex.
Branched, nearly even, branches ending in pileiform cups, blackish.
Erect, simple, at first club shaped, soon cup shaped, tapering into
long black downy stem, dise w hite, punctate w ith b lack openings.
Club shaped, black, bright, aud shining. Receptacles th ickly crowded,
openings minute.
Resembling in habit aud mode o f growth the Lichen Cetraria (ristis,
fringed, fringes passing into receptacles at apex.
Spread ont, large, tliick, wary, at length quite black, carbonaceou«,
liollow within.
Carp. II. 42 (1863).—Hypoxylon, Sphæria, Anthostoma, Diatrypo.
Developed within hark, then bursting through, unpolished, black.
I Receptacles nearly globose, small.
; Bursting through, circular, cup shaped, disc rough with prominent
openings o f receptacles, which are immersed in centre.
Bursting through, circular or oval, broadly expanded, black without
aud Avithiii. .
Broadly expanded, marginate, black, bursting through, and throiving on
epidermis.
Superficial on decorticated wood, circular, thick, cup shaped, surface
brown, then blackish.
Thill, circular, sparingly dotted with minute pap-like openings of
receptacles, black.
Small, flattened, becoming black, shining. Receptacles crowded,
ohloug, openings point-like.
Spherical or hemispherical, zoned internally with concentric layers,
black or brown.
Large, tapering below into thick stein, surface black, varnished.
Receptacles in many rows, black.
Champ. I. 168 (1798).—Sphæria, Diatrype, Anthostoma, Nummnlaria.
Hemispherical, confluent, blackening. Receptacles nearly globose,
opening in centre o f disc, with rather prominent annulate margin.
Quite black, spread out. Receptacles nearly globose, wrinkled,
opening in centre o f depressed disc.
B. Trunks ... ... Bursting through, somewhat globose, clay coloured, turning black
Avithiii. Receptacles small, ovate, crowded.
B. Wood ... ... Stroma in wood turning black and widely spread out, circumference
variously and often interrupted.
Spread out, greyish black, dotted with the prominent openings of the
receptacles. _ ^ ,
Bursting through, nearly globose, violet brown or fawn, then brick
red. Receptacles minute, ovate, crowded.
Bursting through, nearly globose or flattened, thick, dirty brown,
then black. Receptacles large, globose.
Parallel, elliptic, black, openings of receptacles minute, crowded,
doited. , , , ,
Convex, irregularly lobed, yellow brown, mealy ; mouths black,
prominently punctate.
Bursting through, spot-like, hemispherical, pm-ple brown then black.
Receptacles globose, crowded.
Expanded, crustaceous, wrinkled, bright orange red, at length rusty.
Receptacles thickly crowded.
Irregularly spread out, confluent, puriilish black. Receptacles immersed
rather promineut, layer blood red.
Bark and wood
Rotten wood
Trunks ...
Wood ......................
Branches
Branches
Branches
Decorticated wood
Roots and stumps of
grasses
Bark
Wood ......................
Bark ......................