275 ORCHID ACEAE: MILTOKIA. 276
Mottct cum tab. col; De PHIJÌU, Orch 393. tab.S7; Kerch, in Eev. SoH.
Belga X IJI . 229. tab. ID; Williams, Orch. Alb. VIIL tab. 364, Orch.
Grow. Man. edit. 7. p. 523; L. Linci, et Rodig. in Lindenia III. 21.
tab. 105; Stein, Orchidee^ib. 357; Vcitch, Man. Orch. Fl. YIII. lOS;
Sander. Rcichaib. ser. 2. I I . tab. 83, Orch Guide 127; L. Lind. Orch.
Exot. S-iO; Bolfa in Orcli. Bcv. III. 295, IV. 290; Aiitran et Bur. Bort.
Boiss.337; Cogn. Diet. Ic. Orch., Milt. tab.2B; The Garden, 1SS7.
tab. 593, 1901. 11. 115 cum ic.; Ballif in Monit. A'Hort. 1902. j;. 123.
CHJ« ini), col. fig. 2. — Miltonia Morcliana Hort.; l^ortef. des Mori. I. 195
(1SÌ7, — nomcn tantum), U. 38 cum tab. col. (1S4S); Beer, Frakt. Stud.
Fam. Orch. 269, Beilr. Morjih. tmd Biol. Orch. tab. 3. fig. 22, tab. 9.
fig. 3.1; Sci. Orch. Fl. I. tab. 32 (1867); Fior. Mag. new scr.
I l l lab. 143; Jennings, Orch. tab. 37; Du Buyss. L'Orchid. 387; TFcjfsoji,
Orch. 313; Joiini. des Orch. V. 330. — M. spcctabilis var. 2n(rptireoviolacea
Hook, in Bot. Mag. fab. -1425 (1849); Allgem. Gartenz. XVII.
127; Beer, Prakt. Stud. Fam. Orch. 269. — M. spcctabilis var. B. Lindi.
Fol. Orch., Milt. 1 (1853); Duchartre, Man. Gén. des PI. IV. dS2. —
Oncidiiim spectabile var. Morelianus Beer, Frakt. Slud. Favi. Orch. 293
(¡854); Rdchb.f. in TFnZ/j. Ann. Bot. VI. 759 (var. Morcliana). —
0. sjpeciabile var. purpurewn violaceum Beer, Frakt. Stud. Fam. Orch.
293 (1854). — MiUonia Warjieri Nichols. Diet of Gard. IL 369 (1886). -
M. illustns Sort. ; L'Orchidoph. 1S92. j). 258.
Var. MoEicLiASA ViscKii Hort.; Rev. Eort. Bdg. 1900. p. 259.
Var. rORFiiYROGi.ossA Reichb. f. Xenia Orch. I. 130 (1856), in
TTnZ^. JjiH. Bot. VI 759.
Var. ii.\DiAKS Reichb. f . Xenia Orch. 7. 130 (1856), in Walp.
Bot. VL 759, in 3amb. Gartenz. XVL 422 (1860); Williams, Orch.
Alb. IV. tab. 164, Orch. Grow. Man. edit. 7. p. 523; L'Onhidoph. 1888.
p. 258; Watson, Orch. 322; Stein, Orchidecnb. 357; Veilch, Man. Orch.
Fl. VIII.IOS; Nichols. Diet, of Gard. IV. 569 ; L.Hnd. Orch. Erot. 840;
Rolf e in Orch. Rev. I IL 295; The Garden 1901. I I . 115; Sander, Orch.
Guide 127. — M. spectabilis var. Morcliana radians Reidib. f. in Gard.
Chroii. neio ser. XIV. 106 (ISSO); Keio Bull, Add. Ser. IV. 264.
Vnr. ROSEA Hort; Gard. Chron. lS67.p. 1239; Du Buyss. L'Orchid.
388; Nichols. Diet, of Gard. II. 369; Watson, Orch. 322; Stein,
Orchidcenb. 358; Vcitch, Man. Orch. Fl VIIL 108; Williams, Orch.
Grow. Man. edit. 7. 2). 524; L. Lind. Orch. Exot. 840; Rolfe in Ordì.
Rev. in. 296; The Garde7U 1901. IL 115; Sande,-, Orch. Guide 137;
Ballif in Monit d'Horl 1902. p. 126. — M. rosea Verschif. ex Lcmaire
in III Eort. XIV. lab. 524 (JSG7). — M. spectabilis var. Morcliana rosea
Reichb. f in Gard. Chron. new ser. XIV. 166 (1880); Stdn, Orchidcenb.
357; Williams, Orch. Grow. Man. edit. 7. p. 523; Eeto Bull., Add. Se>-
IV. 264; Sander, Orch. Guide 127.
Var. V1KGISALI3 Lemaire in 111 Ilort. XV.' tab. 573 (186S); Du
Buyss. L'Orchid. 388; Nichols. Did of Gard. LI. 869; Watson, Orch. 322;
Stein, Orchidecnb. 358; Vcitch, Man. Orch. Fl VIIL 108; Rolf e in
Orch. Rev. L 304, LLL 296; The Garden. 190L IL 115; Ballif in
Monit. d'Rort. 1902. p. 126 cum tah. col fig. 3. — M. virgindlis Hort.;
Gard. Ohron. 1S69. p. 1182.
Habitat in prov. Bahia: Blanchet, Forget; in arbonbus prov. Rio
de Janeiro: Rledel, Binot; jirope Rio de Janeiro (cxdta): U. Schenck
11. 2449; ad Mandiocca: Langsdorff n. 52; ad Serra de Esirclla: Weddell;
in prov. S. Paulo: Hort. Em.; in Brasilia lóeis acciiratis hand indicatis:
Porte, Fry. — Floret Fébrìiano.
5. MILTONIA FLAVA Lixdl, pefluuculo niiifloro,
vagiiiis disticliis acutisque vestito; sepalis lineari-lanceolatis,
acuminatis; petalis sepalo dorsali similibus seel duplo latioribiis;
labello pauduriformi-ovato, ieviter piloso, apice cordato, disco
inferne usque ad medium calloso, callo apice breviter bifurcato
et appianato.
MiUonia ßava Lindl, ex W. Boxi, hi Loudon, Hort.
Brit. Suppl. III. 589 (1839, — nomen tanlxm) ; Gard. Chron.
ISàS. p. 475; ¡Mortic. Magaz., Decemhr. 1848" ex Morren in
Ann. de Gand V. 16 (1849).
F l o r e s lutei. — Siiecies valde iinperfecle cognita.
Habitat in Brasilia loco accurato hand indicato.
I I . B r a e t e a e p e d i c e l l i i t o m u l t o b r o v i o r c s , —
Species 6—12.
A. Cliuaudrium profmido cucullntum, membrann lata
nnriculis coutiuua mnrgiuatuoi. — Species 6—7.
6. MILTONIA CUNEATA Lindl, pseudobulbis niajusculis,
anguste ovato-oblongis, valde compressis, basi junioribus
vagiiiis paucis distichis magnis foliaceis vestitis vetustioribus
nudis, apice dipbyllis; foliis majusculis, subcoriaceis, linearijigulatis,
acutis, infernelouge attennatis; pedunculo communi
robusto, erecto vel ascendente, foHis duplo longiore, inferne
vaginis pluribus mediocribus tenuiter membranaceis remotis
acutisqne vestito, superne laxe 5—8-floro; bracteis submembranaceis,
triangulari-lanceolatis, acutis, basi amplexicaulibus,
ovario dimidio brevioribus; iloribus majusculis, longiuscule
pedicellatis, segmentis membranaceis, patentissimis, apice
leviter vecurvis, margiue valde nndulatis; sepalis oblongolanceolatis,
apice longiuscule acuminatis, lateralibus paulo
longioribus, basi brevissime comiatis; petalis lanceolafcis, breviter
acuminatis, teuiiiter 7-nervulosis, sepalo dorsali aequilongis;
labello patenti-deüeso, sepalis lateralibus subaequilongo, basi
cura columna breviter connato, anguste longeque unguiculato,
limbo basi abrupte dilatato, late subquadrangulo, margine
leviter undulato, apice snbtruncato vel leviter emarginato,
ntrinque glabro, disco inferne nsque ad medium bicristato,
cristis contiguis, crassiusculis, apice saepius leviter divergentibus;
columna longiuscula, satis gracili, nsque ad basin latiuscule
bialata, clinandrio profunde cuculiato, membrana lata
scariosa margine ii-reguìariter denticulata cincto.
Tabula nostra LX. Fig. I I (habitus cum analyst).
MUonia cuneata Lindi! in Bot. Regìst. X X X . Mise,
n. 28 (1844), XXXL tal. 8, in Gard. Chron. 1845. j). 71,
Folia Ordì., Milt. 4; Porle/, des S'ori. I. 195 cum tab. col.
(1847); Beer, FraU. Slud. Fam. Orch. 269; Eeichh. f . Xenia
Orch. L 129 et 131; Ghenu, Fncycl., Bot. I. SS. fig. 133;
Moore, III. Orch. Fl, Milt. tah. 2; Duchartre, Man. Gén. des
Fl IV. 483; Lemaire in III. Eort. VII. tah. 237; Du Buyss.
L'Orchid. 386; Williams, Orch. Alb. I. tah. 46, Orch. Groio.
Man. edit. 7. p. 519 cum ic.; Gard. Chron. 1889. I. 331;
Watson, Orch. 317; Stein, Orchidcenb. 353; Veitch, Man. Orch.
Fl. VIIL 100; .Bois, Orch. 164; Cogn. in Journ. des Orch.
IK 82, Diet. Ic. Orch., Milt. tah. 9; L. Lind. Orch. Exot.
839; Nichols. Diet, of Gard. II. 367; Autran el Dur. Hort.
Boiss. 336; Lindenia, XV. tab. 714; Sander, Orch. Guide 125.
Oncidium cimeatum Beer, Fralct. Stud. Fam. Orch. 285
(1854, — non Lindl, nec Scheidto.).
MiUonia s;geciosa Klotzsch in Otto et Dieir. Allgem.
Gartenz. XVII. 129 (1855).
Oncidium speciosum Eelchb. f . in Walp. Ann. Boi VI.
761 (1863).
Eiiizoma robustum, breve, repeus, creberrime avliculatuiu. PsBuno-
BUi.Bi Sil bo gg regali, erecti vel erecto-patiili, paulo obliqui, superne satis
attenuati, Inevcs, laete virides, nitiduli, 6—10 cm, lougi, 2—3 cm, lati.
F o l i a erocta vel erecto-patula, bnsi couduplieain, superno plus miuusvo
concava, supra Inete viridia, auijtus pnulo paliidiorn, 20—35 cm. longn,
2—3Vs em. lata; nervo mediano supni profundiusculo canaliculato, subLus
satis prominente; nervulis lateralibus nuitierosis, teuuissiini.q, in sicco
277 ORCHID ACE AE : MILTONIA. 278
ulrinqiie vis proraiiientibus. Pkdokoui.us commxuus rectus vel leviter
flexnosu.s, vis compressus, laevis, viridia et saepius leviter dilate pnrpureus,
35—70 cm. loDgiis, 3—5 mm. crassiis; vagina e arete adpressae, laeves,
pallide virides vel albescentes, 2—3 cm. lougac. Pedicem.i patuli vel
erecto-patuli, paulo flexuosi vel stibrecti, gráciles, cum ovario liueariclavato
obtuse trigouo et teuuiter 6-sulcato 3—4 era. lougi. Biìacteae
adpressae, valde concavae, nlbido-virides, l'/a—2'/s cm, longne. Fi,okks
nutAiites, sepalis petalisque eastaneo-fuscis, npice et interdura margine
flavo-viridibiis. Separa leviter concava, basi satis attenuata, tenuiter
7—9-nervvilosa, 8 mni. lata, dorsale S cm. lougiim, lateralia subfalcata,
32—34 mm. longa. Pétala vis concava, basi valile attenuata, leviter
otiliqna, 3 cui. longa, 6—8 mm. lata, Labeli.um pnulo convexum, tenuiter
plurinervulosum uervulis ramosissimis, all)um vel interdum leviter dilute
luteum, cristis iuterdum purpureo-macni»tis, 30—33 mm. longum, 2 ad
2'/« cm. Intum, Cot.tova recta, inferne leviter attenuata, semiteres, nntice
caualiculata, albo, 12—14mm, longa, Aktiieua alba vel leviter fiav
valde couve.Ka, subtililer pubenila et verruculosa. Cavsola iguota.
Habitat in arboribns ad Moro Qneimado prov. ignota: Pinci; in
prov. Rio de Janeiro loco accurato hand indicato: Olaziou n. 14292.
7. MILTONIA CANDIDA Lindl, pseudobulbis majusculis,
ovato-oblongis, valde compressis ancipitibusque, junioribus
basi vaginis paucis distichis magnis foliaceis vestilis,
vetustioribus glabris, apice diphyllis; foliis majusculis, satis
coriaceis, lineari-oblanceolatis, acutis, inferne longe attenuatisi
pedunculo communi erecto vel ascendente, robustiusculo, foliis
satis longiore, inferne vaginis paucis breviusculis tenuiter
membranaceis remotissimis acutisque vestito, superne laxiuscule
3—5-floro; bracteis seariosis, anguste triangularibus,
acutis, ovario multo brevioribns; floribus majusculis, longiuscule
pedicellatis, segmentis membranaceis, patentissimis; sepalis
subaequilongis, anguste oblongis, subabrupte acutis, lateralibus
basi bi'evissime eonnatis; petalis oblongis, abrupte acutis et
minute apiculatis, tenuiter 7—9-nervulosis, sepalo dorsali
subaequilongis; labello patenti, superne satis recurvo, usque
ad basin libero, sepalis lateralibus satis breviore, sessili, late
obovato-subrotnndato, margine valde undulato, inferne circa
columnam convoluto, ntrinque glabro, disco inferne longiuscule
5—7-lamellato, lamellis gracillimis, inaeyualibus, leviter
divergentibus; columna breviuscula, satis gracili, subtiliter
piiberula, superne late bialata, clinandrio profunde cuculiato,
membrana lata scariosa margine irregulariter dentata cincto.
Miltonia candida Lindi.! in Bot. BegisL XXIV. Mise,
n. 29 (1838), XXXL sub tah. 8, Seri Orch. iab. 21, FoUa
Orch-, MiU. 4; Faxl Mag. of Boi VL 241 cum tal.; Beer,
FraJct. Sind. Fam. Orch. 268; Eeichh. f . Xenia Orch. I. 129
et 132; Duchartre, Man. Gén. de.'! Fl IV. 483; Du Bmjss.
L'Orchid. 386; Nichols. Dici of Gard. II. 367; >Fai5. Orch.
316; Stein, Orchideenh. 353; Veitch, Mail. Orch. Fl Vili.
98 cum ic.; Bois, Orch. 164; Williams, Orch. Groto. Man.
edit. 7. p. 518; L. Lind. Orch. Exot. 838; AiUran et Dur.
Hort Boiss. 336; Cogn. Dici, des Orch., Milt. (ab. 5; Lindenia,
XV. iab. 685; Sander, Orch. Guide 125.
Oncidium candidum Beer, FraJcl Stzid. Fam. Orch. 283
(1854); Eeichh. f. in Waìf. Ann. Boi VI. 763 (1S63).
PsKUD0ni"i,Bi aggregati, erecti vel ei-ecto-patuli, leviter obliqui,
superne satis alteiniati, laevcs, juniores iuteuse virides, veùiistiores viridiflavesceutes,
6—10 cm. lougi, 272—3'/« eia, lati. Foli a erecto-patula,
basi couduplieata, superno pnulo concava, utrinqae viridi-flavescentia,
Orcbid. IH,
20—35 era. longn, 2—3'/! cm. latn; nervo mediano snpra profundc canalicuiato,
subtns vnlde piomiiiente; nervulis lateralibus utrinque 5—6, graeilibus,
in sicco vix prominentibus praecipue subtns. Peduncunus eommuuis
rectus vel leviter arcuatns, laovis, leviter compresaus, viridis vel plus
miuusve dilute purpureo-fuscus, 35—50 cm, lougus, 3—4 mm, crassus;
VAGixAE arcte adpressae, laeves, pallide viride-s vel fulvae, l'/s—2'/s cm,
lougae. Pedioeì.m potentissimi, recti vel paulo arcuati, gracilea, virides,
cum ovario liuenri-clavato acute trigono 3—4 cm. longi. Braotbae
adpressae, valde concavae, piillido virides vel fulvae, 12—18 mni, longae.
Fi.oues snbuutaotes, sepalis petalisque castaneo-fuscis, irregnlariter trauavcrso
luteo-maciilatia. Sei-ala satis concnva, tenuiter 9-nervalosa nervulis
leviter clatlirato-ramosis, 3—S'/S cm, looga, 9—10 mm, lata, lateralia
leviter obliqua. Petala paulo concava, leviter obliqua, basi lireviter
cuneala, 3—3'/« cm. lougn, 10—12 inm. lata. LAnEi.LUM superne paulo
coucavum, teuuiter multinervulosum nervulis ramosissimis, saepius album,
iuferue maculis vel liueis divergentibus purpureo-violaceis uotatum, fere
3 cm. longum et latnm. Columsa subrecta, aeiuiteres, antico concava,
alba purpurea vel Qavesceus, 11—12 mm. loiiga. ANTneaA flavcscens,
valde couvexa, densiuscule velutioo-papillosa. Capscjla ignota.
Formae horteuses satis numerosae, principalcs surit:
Var. FLAYUSOEKS Hook. in Bot. Mag. lab. 3793 (1840), Cent. Orch.
tah. 85; Beer, Frakt. Shid. Fam. Orch. 268; Reichb. f. Xenia Orch.
1.132, in Walp. Ann. Bot. VL.763; Watson, Orch. 3IG; Stdn, Orchideenb.
353; Nichols, Dict. of Gard. II. 367.
Var. GiuxDiFi.oiiA Lindi, in Bot. Rcgist. X X I X . Mise. 110 (1843);
Lu Buyss. L'Orchid. 386 (1878); Williams, Orch. Grow. Man. edit. 6.
p. 410 (1S85), edit. 7. p. 518, Orch. Alh. V. tab. 200; Nichols. Dict. of
Gard. IL 367; Watson, Orch. 316; Stein, Orchideenb. 353; Journ. des
Orch. FU, ,835,
Var. jEKiBcniANA Rdchh. f. in Otto et Dietr. Allgem. Gartenz.
1855. p. 23, Xenia Orch. L 132 et 161. tab. 54; Watson, Orch. 316;
Stein, Orchideenb. 353.
Var. LAXA Reichb. f . Xeìda Orch. L 132 (1856), in Walp. Ann.
Bot. VL 763.
Var. r.UTEOLA Regel in Gartenjl. IV. 117 (1868).
Var. ptTRPUREO-vioi.ACEA Oogn. Chron. Orch. I. 135 (1898), Dici.
Le. Orck, Milt. tab. 5 A.
Habitat in Brasilia locis accuratis haud indicatis: Eort. Glàsnevin,
etc.; in prov. Rio de Janeiro: Binol; in prov. Minas Geraiis locis hmidis
alt. 500 —600 m. (L'Orchidoph. 1886. p. 136).
B. Columna distincte biauriculata; clinaudrium paulo profundum,
margiue nudum, — Species 8—12.
8. MILTONI A RUSSELLIANA Lindl, psettdobnlbis
mediocribus, anguste ovalo-pyriformibus, satis compressis, basi
vaginis paucis distichis magnis foliaceis vestitis, apice diphyllis ;
foliis raediocribus, ligulato-lanceolatis, acutis, inferne longiuscule
attenuatisi pedunculo communi erecto vel ascendente,
satis gracili, foliis multo longiore, inferne vaginis paucis
brevibus tenuiter membranaceis remotissimis acutisque vestito,
apice lase 2—6-ñoro; bracteis rigidiusculis, auguste triangulari
lanceolatis, acuminatis, basi amplesicaulibus, ovario multo
brevioribns; floribus mediocribus, breviuscule pedicellatis,
sepalis petalisque patulis vel erecto-patulis, tenuiter membranaceis,
margine satis nndulatis; sepalis subaequilongis,
lanceolatis, acutis, lateralibus usque ad basin liberis; petalis
oblongo-lauceolatis, acutis, tenuiter 7—9-nervulosis, sepalo
dorsali aequilongis; labello postico, patenti-subrefleso, sepalis
lateralibus subaequilongo, sessiii, basi cura columna brevissime
connato, cuneato-ligulato, subpandurato, apice retuso et minute
apiculato, margine satis sinuato, utrinque glabro, disco inferne
7-earinato, carinis internis longissimis, externis brevissimis,
omnibus apice angulalis; columna brevi, crassiuscula, glabra,
36