3 7 1 O R C H T D A C E A E : ONCrDITJM. 3 7 2
a n t h e r a satis convexa, laevi, siiperne obscure cariiiata, antice
non producía obtusa.
Tabula jiostra LXXIX. Fig. II (Im
Onckìkim gracile Lindl.! in Bot. Begist. XXI I I . sìib
iah. i m (1837), Seri Ordì, sub lab. 48, in Faxt Floto. Gard.
I I . icon. 123, Folia Orch., Oncid. 32; FI. des Serres VII. 219.
fig. 2; Beer, Frald. Stud. Fam. Orch. 286; Beichh. f . in Walp.
Ann. Boi. VI. 75; Warm. Sgmh. FI. Bras. Centr. pari.
X X I X . 84G.
RUIZOMA repous, crassum, tortuosum, sordide fiisciim, RADICIBÜS
numeroais, deuse fa s eie ni u ti g, loiigiuscnlia, gracilìbus, torluosis, eanesceuticinereis,
siraplicibus. PSEUDOBUI.BI approsimnti vel iiggi'cgati, erecti vel
ereeto-patuli, panlo oliliqui, uiUdi, primum laeves, derunin profundioacule
plurisulcali, L'/S-S cm. bugi, L—l'/s cm. lati. FOLIA patilla vel ereetopatuln,
rigidtij basi breviter subconduplicata, saperne plns minasse concava,
dorso cannata, suprn intense viridia, subtua satis pallicliora, 3—7 cm.
longa, 1—l'/s cm. lati»; nervo mediano snpra profonde canalieulato, sobtns
Valdo promineute; nervulis lateralibus nomerosis, tenuisaimis, iu aicco
utriuqne vi.x prominentibus. PEDTOOULDS coiamunis levitar flexuosiia,
teretiusculng, laovis, Inete viridia, 30-45 em. longus, IVs—2 mm, erassus;
VAOiNAE arete adpressae, laeve.s, pallida©, 4—6 mm. longae. PEDICEI.I.Ì
erecto-pafculi, su bill i form es, recti vel paulo flexnosi, cum ovario lineari
teretiusculo 8—11 mm. longi, BRACTKAE subadpressae, rigidiusculae, satis
coucavae, tenuifcer 3—5-nervulosae, pallide virides, 3—5 mm. longae,
FLORES nutantes, sepalis petalisqne rubenti-fusco-viridibus. SÉPALA satis
concava, subtiliter trinervulosa, dorsale 7 mm. loiignin et 4 mm, latum,
lateralia superne antis divergentia, 8VÌ—9 mm. longa, 2—2V3 mm. lata!
PÉTALA paulo concava, leviter obliqna, basi satis attenuata, S'/s—9 mm.
longa, 4Va—5 mm. laf-a. LABELLUM lateum, satis eonvesuin, superne ad
medium leviter caualiealatum, sobtiliter 7—9-nervulosnm nervalis satis
ramosia, 12—13 mm. longum, inferne 4 mm. ad medium 3 mm. superne
10 mm. latum. COLUMKA subrecta, lateraliter compressa, 5 rum. longa,
alia V/ì mm, lalia. CAPSULA ignota.
Eabitat in prov. Minas Ga-aes: Weddell, Claussen; in ritpibus
aridisfen-uginosia ad Ouro Preto: Martins; ad montem Se>ra da Piedade:
Warming; ad Ma^ñanna, tm-estrís: Schcacíe ìi. 9334; in Brasilia amtroorientali
loco accurato haud indicato: Glazlou n. 17791. — Floret Januario
ad Martinm.
67. 0:N0IDIUM KRAENZLINXANDM COGN. „affine
Oncidio maùidato LINDL., differì floi-ibus minutis vix 2 cm.
diametro et labello; labelli lobis lateralibus bene evolutis
r o t u n d a t i s , lobo intermedio obovato-oblongo antice rotundato
lineis in disco quatuor dentes aequales inter ipsos lobos later
a l e s formantibus, lineis lateralibus brevioribiis, callo didynio
in ipsa basi; colnmnae alis subniiUis."
Gyrtochilum micrantlnm Kraenzl in Gard. Chron. ser. 3.
X X . 63 (1S9G); Le Jardín 1897. p. 64; KeiD Bull., 1897.
Append. II. 50.
Cgrtopodium micì-anlhum Helfe in Ordì. Bev. IV. 308(1896).
SÉPALA PETALAQNE viridia, apicem versus hiteacentia, maculis magais
brunneis notata, LABELLUM basi album, a medio apicem nsque luteo
macula magna brunnea utrinque, iineis elevatis violaceo-marginaiia. —
Species mibi haud visa.
Eabitat in Brasilia loco accttrato haud indicato: Hort. Samler. -
Floret Junio.
68. ONCIDIUM MENTIGERUM LINDL, pedunculo
communi erecto, robustiusculo, elongato, superne ramosissimo;
panicnla elongata, diffusa, pyramidata; bracteis squamifoj-mibus,
satis coriaceis, triangulari-lanceolatis, acutissimis, ovario
quadruplo brevioribus; lloribus minutis, breviuscule pedicellatis,
segmentis patulis, tenuiter membranaceis; sepalis ovatolanceolatis,
breviter aciminatis, basi longiuscule angusteque
u n g u i c u l a t i s , lateralibus paulo longioribus usque ad basin
liberisi petalis obovato-lanceolatis, brevissime actimiuatis, basi
longe attenuatis, margine paulo uudulatis, subtiliter trinervulosis,
sepalo dorsali satis brevioribus; labello inferne erectopatulo
superne satis recurvo, sepalis lateralibus subdimidio
breviore, sessili, utrinque glaberrimo, indiviso, anguste ovato,
apice acuto vel breviter acuminato, basi rotundato, margine
iutegerrirao vix undulato, disco inferne circiter usque ad
medium bicristato, cristis subrectis, postice coutiguis, antice
a t t e n u a t i s paulo divergeutibus; columna breviuscula, satis
gracili, glabra, alis obsoletis triangulis, bucéis nullis.
Onddium mentigerum Lindi.! Folla Ordì., Oncid. .Sé
(1855); Beiclib. f . in Walp. Ami. Boi. VI. 756; Kraeml. in
Engl. Boi. Jaìirh. XXVI . 493.
Odontoglossim mentigerum Bddib.f. in Bonpland. IL 100
(1854).
PSEUDOBULBI . . . FOLIA . . . PEDUXCOLDS communis teretiuaculus,
laevis, 3 mm, erassus, ramis patentissimis, 5—15 cm. longis, satis ramulosis;
r.-imulis abbreviatis, flexuosis, paucifloris. PEDICELLI patuli, filiformes,
satis íiexaosi, cum ovario lineari-clavato obtuse trigono 6—7 mm. longi.
BIUCTEAE adpressae, aatis concavae, L'/s—2 mm. longae. FLORES patentissirai,
sepalis petalisqne ochraceis. SÉPALA leviter concava, trinervulosa
nervnlo mediano crassiosculo nervulis lateralibus teunissirais vel obscinris,
margine leviter ondulata, dors.ale 7 mm, longum et 2—2Vä mm. latom,
lateralia leviter obliqua, valde divergentia, 8 - 9 mm. longa, 2'/2-3 mm.
latn. PÉTALA subplana, paulo obliqna, 5'/2—6 mm, longa, 2VS mm. lata."
LA BELLUM flavo-aureum, paulo convexum, subtiliter 5-nervu!osum, 4VÄ ad
5 mm. longura, 2Vs mm. latom. COLUMNA recta, snbclavata, 3 mm. longa.
CAPSUI,A ignota.
Eabitat in Peì-ima oríeiitali ad foìitea flum. Marañon: Warszeioicz;
in Ecuador satis frequens ad lapidosa porphjrea in ditione Cttenga altit.
2Ì00 -2300 m.: Lehmann n. 8069. In Brasilia contermina forsan adirne
invenienda,
0 9 . OÏDIUM NIGRATÜM LINDL. pseadoljuIWs
majusculis, ovoideo-oblongis, satis compressis, apice diphyllis ;
foliis magnis, tenuibiis, satis coriaceis, ligulato-lanceolatis!
a c u t i s , inferne loiiginscnle attenuatis; pednncuio commnni
erecto, gracili, foliis multo longiore, inferne sinipiici, superne
l a x e ramoso et multifloro; bracteis membranaceis, ovatolanceolatis,
acutis, ovario multo brevioribus; floribus mediocribns,
longiuscule pediceilatis, sepalis petalisque membranaceis,
patenti-reflexis, margine valde nndulato-crispis ; sepalis
anguste lineari-ligulatis, apice acutis, basi angustissime longeque
unguiculatis, lateralibus paulo longioribus usque ad basin
l i b e r i s ; petalis anguste lineari-lanceolatis, longiuscule acuminatis,
basi longe angusteque unguiculatis, tenuiter 5-iiervulosis
nervulis simplicibus, sepalo dorsali paulo brevioribus; labello
i n f e r n e erecto-patulo superne recurvo, sepalis lateralibus multo
breviore, sessili, utrinque glaberrimo, basi trancato-subcordato,
deltoideo, leviter trilobato, lobis margine integerrimis vix
undulatis, basilaribus late triangularibas obtusisque, terminali
3 7 3
O E C H I D A C E A E : ONCIDIUM.
oblongo-ligulato, apice abrupte acuto, disco basi crasse calloso,
callo nuiltitaberculato, tuberculis longitudinaliter quadris
e r i a t i s ; columna bi-evi, satis gracili, glabra, alis patulis,
a a g u s t i s , margine leviter undulatis, basi productis.
Ondditm nigratum Lindi! in laxt. Flato. Ganl. I. 78
(ISSI), Folia Orch., Oncid. 31; Beicht, f . in Walp. Ann. Boi.
i n . 559, TI. 751, in Oard. Ghron. nm ser. X I X . 790, X X . S
(1883); Beer, Prati. Stud. Fam. Orch. 289; Sicliols. Dici, of
Gard. II. 488; L'Orchidoph. 1884, p. 357 (0. nigreatmn);
Stein, OrcMdeenb. 42g; Teiteh, Man. Orch. Pi. TIII. 65;
Sidlcij in Trans. Unn. Soc. ser. Bot. IL 28.j; Williams,
Orch. Grato. Man. edit. 7. p. OM; Autran et Dur. Eort. Boiss.
333; Sander, Orch. Guide 187.
PsEOBOmn.Biaiipernosalis otleDumi, «ndpitcs, nilùli, vldäcs, primum
laeves, demum utrinque coslati et aulenti, 7—12 em. loagi, 2'/Ì—4 cm.
Iati. FOLU erecto-patula, snlia eoucava, 12-3Ü cm. louga, 3—7 em. lata
nervo nedinno aupra profoude canalieulato, aultiia valde prominonle;
nervulis lateralibus numerosis, in sicco utrinduo tenuiter proininenlibus'
PBDOSCOLUS communis aatia dexnosns, teretiuscnlas, laevis, usqno 3 - 5 em.
longns, 3 - 6 mm. ctnssua, ramis ilivaricatia, longiuscnlis, ramulosis. PEDIOBLLI
patuli, llliformes, recti voi leviter lIe«uosi, cum ovario anguste
Imeari olitnse trigono l ' ; ,_2 cm. longi. BIUOTEJE aclpreaaae, satis concavae,
circiter 3 mm. loogne. Pnoiits p«tente.a, sepalis petalisqne albi,,
maoulrs 2 - 3 tranaveraia atropnrpnreis notatis. SEPALI leviter concava
anbtrhter l,rinervnlosa, circiter 3 mm. lata, dorsale 14-15 mm. longnm
lateral.a satis divergentia, panlo obliqua, 16-17 mm, long». PETALA
panlo concava, leviter obliqna, 12-13 mm. longa, 2'h-S mm. lot.a.
LAÌELLOU satis convcsum, pallido luteum, antice purpureo-rnsco vittatnm,
7 mm. lougnm, basi 6 mm. latnm, lobo terminali tenniier 6-nervuloso'
^ mm. lato. COIMKA anbrect», 3V. - 4 mn,. longa. OipsmA ignota.
Mnbitat m Guiana aitglka ad mmt Boraima altit. 1700—2000 m •
Sd,omt„rgk, D. Barte, E. F. im Thum n. Ili. In Brasilia septentrìonali
forsan adhic imemBnda. ~ Wlord Martio-Apriti.
70. ONCIDIDM PÜM1LUM LISDL. pseudobulbis
mmutissimis fere nnliis, late ovoideis, satis compressi^, basi
primum vaginis paucis parvis snbcoriaceis margine scariosis
t r i a n g n l a r i - o v a t i s acntisque vestitis demiim denudatis, apice
monopbyilis; foliis salis parvis, crasse coriaceis, late oblongis,
apice acutis, basi leviter attenuatis; pednncnio commnni ereL,
gracillimo, foliis saepius satis longiore, inferne simplici vaginis
1—2 brevissimis snbcoriaceis acutis vel obtnsiusculis vestito,
superne et interdum fere usque ad basin ramosissimo dense
multifloro; bracteis coriaceis, ovatis, acutis, ovario paulo
b r e v i o r i b u s ; floribus minutissimis, brevissime pediceilatis,
sepalis petalisque snbcoriaceis, inferne patentissimis, superne
s a t i s incorvis; sepalis ovato-oblongis, obtiisinscnlis, margine
VIX undulatis, lateralibus subloiigioribus usque ad basin liberis
vel interdum basi breviter comiatis; petalis late oblongosubspatbulatis,
apice obtusiiisculis, margine leviter undulatis,
s u b t i l i t e r trinervulosis, sepalo dorsali paulo longioribus; labello
patulo, sepalis lateralibus vix longiore, sessili, utrinque glaberrimo,
satis latiore quam longo, basi leviter cordalo, ad medium
non constricto, superne profundiuscule trilobato, lobis late
t r i a n g i i l a r i - o v a t i s , margine integerrimis, apice acutis satis
iiicurvis, mediano paulo minore interdum obtusiusculo, sinubus
i n l e r lobos acutis, disco inferne usque ultra medium 4-earinato.
c a r i n i s laevibiis, per paria arete contignis, apice acutis satis
divergentibus; columna brevi, satis gracüi, glabra, alis anticis,
Orcliid. in.
3 7 4
brevissimis, antice truncatis, margine integerrimis; antbera
valde convexa, laevi, superne tenuissime carinata, antice satis
producta triangulari acuta.
Tabula nostra LXXTIH. Mg. II (l.aMtu. Cam analyd).
Onciditim pumilmn Lindl. ! in Boi. Begist. XI. lab. 920
(1825), Qen. and Spec. Orch. 205, in Hook. Lond. Journ
of Boi. III. 508, in Paxt. Flmc. Gard. H. 132. cum icon.,
Folta Orch., Oneid. 31; Lodd. Boi. Cah. tal. 1732; Spreng.
Stjsl. Yeget., Car. Post. 308; Hook in Boi. Mag. tali. 3581;
Brapiez, Enajclogr. Bègn. Tégél. I Oncid. n. 6. Cam tal col
(1833), r. Jmi 1837 (Boi. Mag.) fig. 6; Ch. Morren in
L'Horlic. Bclg. IL 97. tal. 33 (1834); Gardn. in Hook. Lond
Journ. of Boi. L 189; FI. des Serres V I I 220. fig. 11; Beer
Praia. Stud. Fam. Orch. 292; Beichl.f. in Walp. Ann. Boi
VL 751, in Gard. Chron. ser. 3. IV. 178 (1888); Bari
Bodr. Sin,ci. des Orch. tal. 11. fig. 2; Warm. Stjmè. FI. Bras
Oentr. part. X X I X . 846; Nichols. Dici, of Gard. I l 489;
Stein, Orchideenl. 426; Teitch, Man. Orch. PI. TIIL 73 cum
icon.; Chcdat, PI. Bassi. 119, in Bull. Herh. Boiss. 1901
p. 425; Journ. of Eort. 1903. IL 458. mm icon.; Cogn. in
Bull. Seri. Boiss. 1903. p. 935.
Epidendrtm ligulaltim Véli. FI. Fimi. le. IX. tal. 15
(1827), Texl. edit. Nello in Arch. Uusett Mio V. 359 (1881).
EBKOMA repens, brevinsculnm, lobnstnm, Oe.vnosnni, „Anicnus
valde nnmero.is, dcnae faacicnlatis, longinscuUs, robnatinscnlia tortnoais
caneacentlbns, simplidbns vel rarins paulo ramoais. PsEpnonnnn, densin,.!
cui. aggregai,, eredi vel erecto-patali, laeves, 3 - 5 mm. lon.i 4- 6 mm
lab. FOLIA erecta vel erecto-patnla, rigida, basi breviter snbco'ndnplicat.'
sópeme plns minuav. concava, aupra saturate viridia, subtns panlo pallid,
ora o- i o cm. long,, l./,_2V. cm. lata; nervo mediano snpra profunde
canal,enlato, snbtns vaHo prominent«; nervulis lateralibus aati, numerosis
,n „eco ntr,n,«e leuoissimo prominentibus praecipne snpra. PEDUSOCLOS'
com„,n„,s lev,ter ll„uoaus, terelinsculns, laevis, nitidua, I.ete viridis,
B - I 6 cm longns, -/—l'/. mm. erassus, ramis patulis, alternis, aubdiat,
cb,s, brevrnscnlis, leviter geniculato-llexuosis, simplicibus vel rnrius
paulo ramulosis; VA0,^•AE arete adpressae, subtiliter mnltistriatae, pallide
vrr.dea, 3 - 4 mm. inngae, PiniCELL. patuli, miro,mes, recti vel paulo
arenal,, cum ovano lVi-2 mm, longi. BEAOTEAE snbadpressae, rigidiusculae,
satrsenncavae, 1-1.,. mm. longae. P,.„EES patuli, sepalis petalisque
lutea et dens.uscnie pnrpureo-fusco punctatis. SÉPALA leviter concava
baa, panlo attenuata, distinct. uninervulos. vel ohscnre trinervulosa
1 ,nm lata, dorsale 2'h m,u. longum, laterali» paulo obliqna, 3 mn.
ongn. PÉTALA subplana, vix obliqua, inferne paulo attenuata 3 mm
longa, 1 /, mm. lata. LAÌSLLD» satis concavnm, davum 3-3"/, mm
longum, 3V,-4mm. latnm, lobis subtiliter trinervulosis, basi l - f A mm'
lat,s. COLOMKA recta, 2 mm. longa, «lis vix '/, mm. longis. CAPSULA
erecto-patula, lato ovoidea, obtnae trigona, tenuiter 6.aulcata, basi rotondata,
apice brovrter roatrata, fusceacens, 8 mm. long«, 6 - 6 mm. craasa.
Var. p. KOBÜSIÜM Cogn.
FOLU oblonga, apice snbnbrupte acuta, b.asi satis attenuata, 12 ad
19 cm. longa, 2 - 4 em. lata. PEDEKCULTM communis nsquo 20 cm. longns
ramia saepius satis ramulosis.
Var. y. ASGosTipoLruM Cogn.
POLIA angusto ligulalo-oblonga, apice acuta, basi in petiolum
gran,lem 12-15 mm. longum attenuata, utrinque intense viridi« et obscuro
«t,ovi,.iai maculata, 10 cm. longa, U-12 mm. lata. PEDOKOULM communis
Va—Va mm. crasaiis,
o, '•» Proo. Espirilo Santo,
St-H,la,re ser. S-. paH. S. n. 363; in sji™ supra ariores ad Lagoa
4 8