
:t ;
I.L
thin, elongated, flexnous rather R an ch ed and r a ^
c e l l o s e f l a g e l l a n o n e . L e a v e s sm a l l , v u y ^ i s t a i ,
S r e a d n g o" a s s u r g e n t , o b l o n g o r r o u n d e d - q u a d i a t e
S h a l f w a y o r m o r e , s i n u s a c u t e o r o b t u s e , l o b e s
o f t e n u n e q S l , b r o a d l y s u b u l a t e , a c u t e _ o r r a t n e r
a c u m i n a t e p a r a l l e l o r c o n n i v e n t , c e l l s m i n u t e , s u b -
qu“ e , * e lower a little elongated, f T u '«
B r a c t s o f f e m a l e f l o w e r s , t h e i n n e r m o s t t h r e e t o f o u r
t im e s l a r g e r t h a n t h e l e a v e s , m o r e o r l e s s c o n n a t e
o r b i c u l a r , s u b d e n t i c u l a t e , 2 - 3 l o b e d , t h e l o b e s s h o i ,
a c u m i n a t e . P e r i a n t h l a r g e f o r t h e s u e o f t h e p l a n t ,
t e n t im e s l o n g e r t h a n t h e l e a v e s , o v a t e - l a n c e o l a t e
f u s i f o rm o r r a t h e r l i n e a r , w h i t i s h , t h r e e ( I ' a i e l y o u )
a n g l e d a b o v e , m o u t h m i n u t e , a n d o b s o l e t e ^ s e t u l
o s e . C a l y p t r a t h i n . C a p s u l e l a r g e , o f t e n h a l f t h e
l e n g t h o f t h e p e r i a n t h , o b l o n g c y l i n d r i c a l , b a y
b r o w n . A n d r m c i a s h o r t , s c a r c e e v e r o c c u p y i n g t h e
whole branch, terminal or median, julaceous, bi acts
larger than the leaves, closely imbricate orbicu a
very concave, and keeled, two or three lobed one-
third down monandrous, bracteoles minute, linear
s u b u l a t e .
Cephalozia elachista, Jack.
Small, pallid, v e r y tender, stem with rhizo-
matose base, spar ingly branched ¡ leaves distant,
oval, deeply and acutely bilobed,_ only
c rowded at the tips of fertile branches, stipules
minute, often bifid ; inflorescence monoicous,
male terminal, female branch often proliferous;
perianth acutely trigonous, mouth toothed.
Ju nge rm annia elachista, Jack, m Gott. and
Rab. Exs. 574. Cephalozia elachista, Spruce
on Cephalozia, p. 70.
On damp rocks.— {Plate 2, Jig. 2gl)
Monoicous, cladocarpous and acrocarpous, small,
pallid, very tender, prostrate, stem rising from a
rhizomatose base, almost leafless, and sparingly
branched. Leaves distant, only at the apices o f the
fertile branches somewhat imbricate, oval, deeply
and acutely bilobate, lobes broadly subulate, acuminate,
incurved, one or other armed with a tooth ;
cells small, subquadrate, pellucid. Stipules minute,
often bifid, segments shortly setaceous ; sometimes
none. Male catkins terminal on the stem, or
occupying nearly the whole branch. Bracts narrow,
often denticulate, lobes acuminate, upwards secund.
Female branch short or elongated, often innovantly
proliferous. Bracts much larger than the leaves,
nearly free, deeply bilobed, denticulate or sub-
spinulose, lobes thinly acuminate Perianth elongated,
acutely trigonous, mouth denticulate.
Capsule oblong.
Cephalozia Turneri, Hook.
Stem creeping, branched; leaves incumbent,
conduplicate, ovate, bipartite, segments spinu losely
toothed ; perichæt ial leaves e v e r ywh e r e
imbricate, 3-4 lobed, dentate ; st ipules none ;
perianth terminal, cylindrical.
Jungermannia Turneri, Hook. Br. Jung. No.
2 9 ; Co o ke Hep. f. 100; Engl. Bot. t. 2 5 10 ;
Mack. Hib. I I . , 66 ; Cephalozia Turneri, Lindb.