
 
        
         
		bend  in  the  river,  in  which  I  descried  the  heads  of  four  
 hippopotamuses.  I-shot  one.  He  struggled  to  where  
 the  stream  was  shallower,  and  stood  there  snorting;  
 another  shot  finished  him.  Lieutenant  von  Hohnel  
 and  I  then  set  to  work  to  kill  the  remainder;  and  
 after  half  an  hour  we  had  six  stretched  on  the  bank.  
 The men were  set  to work  cutting  up  the meat.  Meanwhile, 
   one  of  the  animals  which  I  had  shot,  but  which  
 was  not  yet  dead,  rushed  along  the  shore,  and  stood  not  
 more  than  twenty paces  from  my  terrified  men.  Blood  
 was  streaming  from  his  wounds,  and  he  snorted  with  
 fury.  My  men  seemed  terribly  frightened,  and  made  
 off  in  every  direction.  Another  shot,  in  the  region  of  
 the  heart,  finished  him. 
 After  considerable  experience  with  hippopotamuses  I  
 have  come  to  the  conclusion  that  almost  the  smallest  
 weapon  is  sufficient  to  reach  the  brain;  this,  however,  
 being  very  small,  accurate  shooting  is  necessary.  The'  
 best  shot  is  in  the  ear.  On many  occasions  I  found  the  
 cartridge  of  the  carbine  carried  by  the  porters,  the  calibre  
 of which  is  .38, was  amply  sufficient  to  kill  these  animals. 
   A   hippopotamus,  if  unaccustomed  to  being  shot  
 at, will  expose  his  head  for  an  indefinite  period  of  time,  
 and  even  permit  one  to  take  several  shots  at  him;  so  
 it  is  not  a  difficult  matter  to  kill  him.  But  should  the  
 river  in  which  they  are  be  deep,  as  is  often  the  case  
 in  the  Tana,  and  the  current  strong,  it  is  very  difficult  
 to  get  them  after  they  are  killed.  In  fact,  I  am  
 sorry  to  state,  we  lost  a  great  many  by  the  force  of  
 the  stream.  On other  occasions  the  slain  hippopotamus  
 was  undoubtedly  held  down  beneath  the  surface  by  
 his  companions;  for  what  reason,  I  am  ignorant.