
 
        
         
		GARRULAX.  GALBANUS,  Godwms-Austai/. 
 GARRULAX  GALBANUS,  Godwin-Austen. 
 Black-chinned  Garrulax. 
 Garrulax galbanus, Godwin-Austen, P. Z. S., 1874, p.  44, pi.  x. 
 T h i s   species is intimately allied  to  Garrulax gularis,  figured  by me  in  the  present work;  the  general  style  
 o f colouring is  the  same,  and  these two yellow-breasted species  stand  out conspicuously as  regards  the latter  
 character from  the other members  of  the gerius.  The present bird  is the  smaller of  the  two,  and  differs  in  
 its  black  chin  and white-tipped  tail-feathers,  to  say nothing  of  the white  under tail-coverts,  grey forehead,  
 and  other  minor  characters.  One  would wish  that  such  tangible  differences  as  these would  occur more  
 frequently in  this  genus. 
 I t  will be noticed that this  is  yet another  o f  the  discoveries  of Major  Godwin-Austen, whose  courtesy in  
 lending  me  so  many  of his  novelties  I  have  great  pleasure  in  acknowledging.  He  gives  the  following  
 account  o f the  species:— 
 “ I.first  obtained  this  very  handsome  bird  in  the Munipur valley,  under the  Koupru range,  in  February  
 1873.  I t associates  in  large flocks of from fifty to  eighty or more, very noisy, following each  other in  a  long  
 string through  the high grass, which  they seem  to  frequent  and  prefer to the denser forest.  When  on  the  
 flio-ht  their white  tail-feathers  and  under  tail-coverts  make  them  very conspicuous.  I   observed  it also on  
 the headwaters of the Barak  and other streams  that flow  into  the Munipur valley  on  the north-east.” 
 I  append  also the  original  description  by this gentleman. 
 “ Above  pale  pure olivaceous  on  the  head,  with  a  brown  tinge  on  the  b ack;  tail  pale ashy  brown,  the  
 four  central  feathers  tipped  umber-brown  and  barred,  the  four  outer  of  the  same  colour  in  middle  and  
 broadly  tipped  with  white;  wing  concolorous  with  back ;  quills  pale  umber-brown,  edged  grey.  Very  
 narrow  frontal  band;  base  of lower  mandible,  lores  through  eyes  and  ear-coverts  rich  black;  beneath  
 dull  yellow,  purer on the throat,  passing into olivaceous  on  the flanks;  under tail-coverts white. 
 “  Bill  black;  legs  ash-grey;  irides  red-brown. 
 “ Length 9  inches,  wing 3 ‘65,  tail 4*1,  tarsus  1'35,  bill at front 0'8 .” 
 The figures  are of the natural  size,  and  are taken  from  the  specimen  lent me by Major Godwin-Austen.