THALASSIDROMA NEREIS, Gould.
Grey-backed Storm-Petrel.
Thalassidroma Nereis, Gould in Proc. o f Zool. Soc., P a rt V III. p. 178.
D u r in g a calm which occurred on my passage from Hobart Town to Sydney in May 1839, I obtained four
examples of this new species of Petrel, and I subsequently observed it flying about in considerable numbers
near the eastern entrance of Bass’s Straits; I also met with it on my passage borne in April 1840, between
New South Wales and the northernmost point of New Zealand; further thau this I have little to communicate
respecting it.
The Thalassidroma Nereis is a species readily distinguishable from its congeners by the total absence o f any
white mark on the rump, the want o f which first drew my attention and induced me to suspect it, as it subsequently
proved to be, a different species from auy I had before seen; my readers will therefore easily
imagine with what pleasure I descended the ship’s side and sallied forth in a little ‘ dingy’ to procure specimens
as they came fluttering around me. This is not the only instance in which science has been benefited
through the kindness of the captains I have sailed with allowing me the use o f a boat whenever the weather
permitted such a favour to be granted me without retarding the progress of the ship. Through the
liberality of the owner of the * Parsee’, Robert Gordon, Esq., and the ready assistance o f the late Captain
McKellar who commanded that vessel, nearly thirty species of oceanic birds were obtained in this way
during my voyage to Australia; whence some idea may be formed of the numbers o f birds encountered in
the open sea, a,nd of the employment the naturalist may find during a voyage round the globe.
In the habits and mode of flight of this species I could observe no difference whatever from those o f the
other Storm-Petrels; and as a matter o f course, its food is also similar; any oily substance, together with
mollusks, being equally partaken of by all the members of the genus.
The sexes are alike in plumage, and are not materially different in size.
In conclusion I may state, that I did not observe this species in any other parts of the ocean than those
mentioned above ; at the same time it is not improbable that it may possess a much wider range.
Head, neck and chest sooty grey; lower part of the wing-coverts, back, rump and upper tail-coverts grey,
each feather very slightly margined with white; wings greyish black ; tail grey, broadly tipped with black ;
under surface pure white; irides, bill and feet black.
The Plate represents a male and a female of the natural size.