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 8-6  N   a t : h r   A   rn  H  I ' S t O R Y 
 and fertilizing;  the fed: ©rcfecond year -at  feftheft:  In pléteë'of'that  
 which will  hat  >tu®n  to aeGonnt  till  after  fome  years  diftanee,- we  
 had better fubftitute the pfefent, -eafrly acquired manures of fend, pre-  
 weed,  iftraw,  and -anirnai frees y unléft  in’fcdh  plaecs where  the -lord  
 o f the land ohufes to form a new foil;  -there  a great depth -of marie is  
 pid  the inheritance will juftify  the meafure.  Maifc both  
 ftony and dayey, may «ally fee <Bfb$gui&ed^om either ïfÉpt§;'^y-<3ff-  
 fciying readily in water,  and fey the  fait k   contains -crackling in  the  
 fire.  Marie has been difeovered and  tried with sluceefe cat the labels  
 <pf Sir Richard Vyvygn,  Bart,  near Trelowanen;  There  is a yellow  
 landy marie,  found  in the  feme  field with  a newly difeovered quarry  
 of ihone,  in  the  lands  of  Mr.jcaWefi;*  about  half  a mile  from  the  
 borough  of Michel,  which  being  laid  on  the  grais  there;  much  
 improved  the  vegetation;  but  die marie which  arafwêrs  beft d&fer  
 as  T  have  yet  heard,  is  tfiat  difeovered  by'a  fermer  Allen 
 parifh,  n^ir Truro;  it  is  a  ftony.  grit,  eafily  bruifed  between  fthe  
 fingers,  ferments  not  with  adds,  föcn  j^mea#di  by - watd,  but  
 gives  it  no  tafte,  is o f   abrownKxhlre cöloirr,  arid  fo fidf b f  yellow  
 micaceous  tale,  that the. farmer  having  thereby  found  mifcfe’fucceft  
 in  his crops,  called it  his  gold-duft.  Söme  marie  of the  feme  kind  
 nearly,  I  have  leen,  found  in  the  parifh of Gonftantine ;  and  fome  
 I have  from  the  parifh o f  Phiecxsk,  where  it  is  laid  by  nature  in  
 great  quantities,  but  neglected fey  thé inhabitants.  Some  other  forts  
 of marie,  o f a  ftiffer  clay,  andvwhjtef-- colour,  Idfeve’^iêfelwêd  from  
 the Rev. Mr.  Buckland,  Vicar  o f  StvAlldn,  which -he  has  ufod  to  
 good  effeét,  in  improving  coarfe  grounds.  O f  lime  arid  marie  
 therefore,  we make  not  much  rife,  but  if   other  manures  were  to  
 fail,  it  is  not  unlikely  but  mo^ marie  and  lime-ftone might  food  
 be  difeovered. 
 Sea manures.  In Cornwall, our chief manures atfefrom thé-foïy arid the foa is vetf 
 Oreweed.  bountiful in this refpeét; not only fea-fend  is üfëdby ;:evt|^ ©he Who  
 has  it  in his reach,  but  after  ftqrms we  find  thé Alga  marinaj  Fucus,  
 Conferva,  or  oreweed  feattered  in  great  plenty on thé fhóre,  and tho’  
 the Italians  negleéted it 1,  yet  it defbrves  a  place  among  the  beft  manures  
 which nature affords us.  Some diligence and  caution however,  
 muft be ufed,  for being a  fubmarine  plant,  the wind and fun will  foon  
 exhale  all  it’s  moifture.  The  fooner  therefore  it  is taken  from  the  
 Chore,  the  better,  and  being  fpread  on  old  or  ftiff earth,  then  covered  
 with  fend,  it  foon  diffofves  into  a  felt  oily  dime,  which  contributes  
 much  to  fatten  and meliorate  the  other manures;  arid this  
 is  the moft approved way- of applying  it.  Some lay  it  naked,  and 
 *  ——   Alga.littqs.mu£]j  -  —1  —•  ErojcfltaviliorAlgj. 
 Demifla tempus ab Euro  ■  1  '  Virg.  Eclog.  7. 
 Sternet.  Hor.  Od. lib.  31  ■ f  See chap, preceding. 
 frefh