ACROCEPHALUS AUSTRALIS, 1
Reed Warbler.
Reed Warbler, Lewin, Birds of New Holland, pi. 18.
This bird does not inhabit Van Diemen’s Land, but is universally dispersed among the sedgy sides o f rivers
and lagoons, both in South Australia and New South Wales; I also observed it in great abundance on the
banks o f all the rivers to the northward o f Liverpool Plains iii all these localities; it is strictly migratory,
arriving in September and departing again before the commencement o f winter. In its general
economy it closely resembles its European congeners, but possesses a still louder and more melodious song,
which it is continually pouring forth and which tends much to enliven the monotony o f the parts frequented
by it. It is rather a late breeder, scarcely ever beginning this natural duty before the month o f November.
The nest, like that o f the Reed Warbler o f Europe, is suspended from two or three reeds at about two feet
above the surface of the water, and is composed o f the soft skins of reeds and dried rushes. The eggs,
which are four in number, ten lines long by seven lines broad, are of a greyish white, thickly marked all
over with irregular blotches and markings of yellowish brown, umber brown and bluish grey, intermingled
together without any appearance o f order or arrangement.
The food consists of insects of various kinds.
The sexes are so precisely alike that dissection must be resorted to to distinguish them..
All the upper surface olive-brown; wings and tail brown, margined with olive-brown ; all the under surface
tawny or deep buff, fading into white on the throat; under mandible fleshy white, remainder of the bill
and the legs olive horn-colour; irides brown.
The figure is of the natural size.