
 
        
         
		f t 
 ir^E- - 
 li- 
 62 THE  ALTEN  MINE. [Chap.  II. 
 ing,  a  sufficient  mining  population  came  to  the  
 spot,  the  Avages  of  labour  fell  considerably,  and  
 Alten  noAV  Avears  the  appearance  of  a  town.  The  
 Association  not  only  derives  a  profit  from  the  produce  
 of  the  mines,  but  the  same  ships  which  
 convey  the  ore  to  Swansea,  carry  back provisions  
 and  comforts  to  dispose  of to  the inhabitants. 
 The  ore  is  generally  of  the  same  nature  as  that  
 of  Roraas,  the  veins  not  rich,  but  numerous  and  
 poAverful,  and  new  lodes  are  constantly  discovered,  
 to  which  shafts  and  adits  are  conveniently  driven  
 and  sunk  in  the  sides  of the  low  hills,  that  rise  immediately  
 from  the shore of the  fiord.  The  lode  of  
 the  yellow  copper  pyrites  is  disseminated  through  
 a  matrix  of  a  compact  green  stone,  occasionally  
 boidering  on  chlorite  slate.  The  average  produce  
 is  stated  to  be  from  10  to  12  per  cent.;  but  some  
 of the  lodes  yield  from  15  to  17  per  cent. 
 What  an  extraordinary  people  our  countrymen  
 are  !  In  one  of the most  desolate  and  inhospitable  
 regions of the  globe, in  the  70th  parallel  of latitude,  
 buried  for  at  least  five months  in  ice  and  snow,  to  
 spend  at  once  a  large  capital  on  a  doubtful  speculation, 
   which,  however,  it  seems  has  fortunately  
 succeeded !  Whither Avill  they  go  next ? 
 Quid  non mortalia  pectora  cogis, 
 Auri  sacra  fam e s ! 
 Having  satisfied  my  curiosity Avith  regard  to  the  
 Storvartz  mine,  I  proceeded  on  towards  Roraas,  
 where  I  arrived  in  the  afternoon,  highly  gratified 
 Chap.  I I .] RETURN  TO  TRONYEM. 63 
 with  my  little  excursion,  in  spite  of  the  almost  
 continued  rain.  I  lost  no  time  in  despatching  a  
 forebud  to  order  horses  to  Tronyem,  intending  to  
 retrace my  steps  the  following  day,  being  exceedingly  
 anxious  not  to  be  the  cause  of  any  detention  
 in  the  sailing  of  the yacht  for  Iceland. 
 On  the morning of the  4th  of Ju ly   I  left  Roraas,  
 and  in  the  evening  got  as  far  as  Bogen,  Avhere  I  
 passed  the  night.  The weather  still  continued very  
 wet;  but  thanks  to  Mr.  MTntosh,  the  ingenious  
 inventor  of  the  India-rubber water-proof  cloaks,  I  
 suffered  little  or  no  inconvenience  from  it;  it  completely  
 resisted  and  was  impervious  to  the  rain,  
 long  as  I  was  exposed  to  it,  and  heavy  as  it  fe ll;  
 and  after  such  a  trial,  it may bid  defiance  to  the  
 worst  of our  English weather. 
 I  was  here  treated Avith  some veal  for  dinner,  or  
 rather  supper—a  kind  of  meat  not  commonly met  
 with  in  NorAvay—and  some  very good gammel  ost ;  
 cream  and butter  of  course,  some  good  coffee,  and  
 flat-hrod,  with  which  the  poorest  peasantry  contrive  
 to  treat  their  friends,  being  easily made  and  
 said  to  be  cheaper  than  rye-bread.  Should  they  
 happen  to  be  too poor  to  keep  a  stock  of  flour  by  
 them,  they  can  always  purchase  it  of  some  neighbouring  
 farmer.  The  higher  classes  rarely  miss  
 having flat-brod  at  their tables, which  is  used  at  
 meals  in  preference  to  bread  baked  in  the  oven. 
 In  the  Lime  des  Etrancjers,  at  Bogen,  while  
 amusing  myself  by  turning  over  the  leaves,  and 
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