Order X X III. PELECANIFORMES.
(Sharpe, Classif. B. p. 76,1891.)
Family I. PHALACROCORACIM.
(Ogilvie Grant, Oat. B. xxvi. p. 330,1898.)
I. PHALACROCORAX, Briss.
(Ogilvie Grant, t. c. p. 330.)
1. caxbo (Linn), (p. 340.) Europe. N. Asia.
Greenland.
E. N. America to Georgia.
Africa.
Indian Peninsula to China
& Australia.
2. filamentosus (Temm. $ Schl). (p. 350.) E. Siberia,
Japan, China.
3. lucidus (Licht), (p. 351.) Tropical Africa.
Cape Verde Is.
4. capensis (Sparrm). (p. 352.) S. Africa to Natal, W. to
Lower Congo.
5. gaimardi (Garnot). (p. 353.) Western S. America.
6. punctatus (Sparrm). (p. 354.) New Zealand.
7. featherstoni, Butter, (p. 356.) Chatham Is.
8. pmpicülatus, Ball. (p. 357.) Bering Isl. (extinct).
9. bicristatus, Ball. (p. 358.) E. Siberia,
Kuril Is.,
Kamtchatka,
Alaska.
10. pelagicus, Ball. (p. 360.) Kamtchatka,
Aleutian Is.
Kuril Is. (winter).
N. Japan (winter).
China (winter).
11. robustus, Bidgw. (p. 360, pt.) * Alaska,
S. to Washington Terr.
* This form is recognized in the A. 0. TJ. ‘ Check-List, but is disallowed by
Mr. Ogilvie Grant.
GENERA AND SPECIES
12. resplendens, Bidgw. (p. 360, pt.) *
13. penicillatus (Brandt), (p. 363.)
14. graculus (Linn), (p. 364.)
15. desmaresti, Payr. (p. 368.)
16. chalconotus, Gray. (p. 369.)
17. auritus (Less), (p. 370.)
18. cincinatus (Brandt), (p. 373.)
19. n eglectus (Wahlb). (p. 374.)
20. fuscicollis, Steph. (p. 375.)
21. sulcirostris (Brandt), (p. 376.)
22. v igua ( V). (p. 378.)
23. mexicanus (Brandt), (p. 381.)
24. carunculatus (Gm). (p. 384.)
25. onslowi, Forbes, (p. 385.)
26. stewarti, Ogilvie Grant, (p. 386.)
27. colensoi, Butter, (p. 386.)
28. campbelli (Filhol). (p. 387.)
Western if. America.
Washington Terr, to
W. Mexico.
Western N. America.
Coasts of W. Europe.
Eaeroes. Iceland.
Mediterranean,
Black & Caspian Seas.
New Zealand.
Eastern & Central
N. America.
West Indies.
Western N. America.
S. Africa.
Indian Peninsula,
Ceylon,
Burmese countries.
Australia.
New Zealand.
Austro-Malayan Is. to
S. Borneo.
S. & C. America,
N. to Texas.
Valley of the Lower Mississippi
to W. Mexico,
Guatemala,
Nicaragua.
Queen Charlotte Sound,
New Zealand.
Chatham Is.
S. Isl., New Zealand ;
Stewart Isl., N. Z.
Auckland Is.
Campbell Isl.
* This form is recognized in the A. O. U. ‘ Check-List,’ but is not considered to be
distinct by Mr. Ogilvie Grant.